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Exotic quantum order in kagome metals, i.e., quantum materials with a Fermi liquid parent state of electrons on a kagome lattice, has appeared as a vibrant emerging field of condensed matter physics. Already in a small kagome material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-06 Francesco Grandi , Ronny Thomale , Dante M. Kennes

The thermal order by disorder effect in magnetic field is studied for a classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. Using analytical arguments we predict a unique H-T phase diagram for this strongly frustrated magnet: states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky

Traditional frustration arises from the conflict between the spin alignments due to the geometry or the nature of the interactions. Here, we demonstrate a novel form of frustration, dubbed ``emergent frustration'', which is induced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-21 Zehui Deng , Lu Liu , Wenan Guo , Hai-Qing Lin

We demonstrate the appearance of thermal order by disorder in Ising pyrochlores with staggered antiferromagnetic order frustrated by an applied magnetic field. We use a mean-field cluster variational method, a low-temperature expansion and…

Frustration effects in magnetic systems have traditionally been investigated considering pre-existing site-disorder or lattice geometry of the high-temperature paramagnetic phase. We present here evidence for emergence of geometrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-01 Keshav Kumar , Anatoliy Senyshyn , Dhananjai Pandey

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

Conclusive evidence of order by disorder is scarce in real materials. Perhaps one of the strongest cases presented has been for the pyrochlore XY antiferromagnet Er2Ti2O7, with the ground state selection proceeding by order by disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-11 Jeffrey G. Rau , Sylvain Petit , Michel J. P. Gingras

We develop a microscopic theory for the charge ordering (CO) transitions in the spinels AlV$_2$O$_4$ and LiV$_2$O$_4$ (under pressure). The high degeneracy of CO states is lifted by a coupling to the rhombohedral lattice deformations which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Z. Zhang , P. Fulde , P. Thalmeier , A. Yaresko

Exchange interaction tends to favor collinear or coplanar magnetic orders in rotationally invariant spin systems. Indeed, such magnetic structures are usually selected by thermal or quantum fluctuations in highly frustrated magnets. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-25 Gia-Wei Chern

Motivated by the recent synthesis of a number of Mott insulating square-kagome materials, we explore the rich phenomenology of frustrated magnetism induced by this lattice geometry, also referred to as the squagome or shuriken lattice. On…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-11 Martin Gembé , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Ciarán Hickey , Johannes Richter , Yasir Iqbal , Simon Trebst

Using analytic and numerical methods, we study a $2d$ Hamiltonian model of interacting particles carrying ferro-magnetically coupled continuous spins which are also locally coupled to their own velocities. This model has been characterised…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-14 Mathias Casiulis , Marco Tarzia , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Olivier Dauchot

We have performed Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the temperature dependence of the ordering of the side chains of the X-shape liquid crystal molecules which are arranged in a hexagonal array. Each hexagon contains six side chains,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-28 Stuart George , Christopher Bentham , Xiangbing Zeng , Goran Ungar , Gillian A Gehring

We study equilibration and ordering in the classical dipolar kagome Ising antiferromagnet, which we show behaves as a disorder-free fragile spin glass. By identifying an appropriate order parameter, we demonstrate a transition to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-05 James Hamp , Roderich Moessner , Claudio Castelnovo

The rearrangement of the Fermi surface of a homogeneous Fermi system upon approach to a second-order phase transition is studied at zero temperature. The analysis begins with an investigation of solutions of the equation $\epsilon(p)=\mu$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Baldo , V. V. Borisov , J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

Using extensive classical and quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the fully frustrated transverse field Ising model on the square lattice. We show that pure columnar order develops in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-28 Sandro Wenzel , Tommaso Coletta , Sergey E. Korshunov , Frédéric Mila

It is predicted that strongly interacting spins on a frustrated lattice may lead to a quantum disordered ground state or even form a quantum spin liquid with exotic low-energy excitations. However, a thorough tuning of the frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-08 Jierong Wang , Y. -S. Su , M. Spitaler , P. Puphal , C. Krellner , S. E. Brown , A. Pustogow

We consider the Kondo-lattice model on the kagome lattice and study its weak-coupling instabilities at band filling fractions for which the Fermi surface has singularities. These singularites include Dirac points, quadratic Fermi points in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 Kipton Barros , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Gia-Wei Chern , C. D. Batista

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-21 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

A group symmetry analysis of the low lying levels of the spin-1/2 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet is performed for small samples up to N=27. This approach allows to follow the effect of quantum fluctuations when the sample size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Lecheminant , B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre , P. Sindzingre

Magnets with frustration often show accidental degeneracies, characterized by a large classical ground-state space (CGSS). Quantum fluctuations may `select' one of these ground states -- a phenomenon labeled `order by (quantum) disorder' in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-13 Subhankar Khatua , Sarvesh Srinivasan , R. Ganesh