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The sequestering mechanism has been proposed as a remedy to the old cosmological constant problem of the non-gravitating vacuum energy in the matter sector. Here it is shown that an extension of this global constraint mechanism arises…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-01 Lucas Lombriser

We consider supersymmetric models in 5-dimensional space-time compactified on S**1/Z(2) orbifold where N=2 supersymmetry is explicitly broken down to N=1 by the orbifold projection. We find that the residual N=1 supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze , Mirian Tsulaia

A tie-point of a compact space is analogous to a cut-point: the complement of the point falls apart into two relatively clopen non-compact subsets. Set-theoretically a tie-point of N* is an ultrafilter whose dual maximal ideal can be…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Alan Dow , Saharon Shelah

We determine bubble tree convergence for a sequence of harmonic maps, with uniform energy bounds, from a compact Riemann surface into a compact locally CAT(1) space. In particular, we demonstrate energy quantization and the no-neck property…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Christine Breiner , Sajjad Lakzian

We present an exposition of contractive spaces and of relatively contractive maps. Contractive spaces are the natural opposite of measure-preserving actions and relatively contractive maps the natural opposite of relatively…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Darren Creutz

We continue the investigation into non-maximally symmetric compactifications of the heterotic string. In particular, we consider compactifications where the internal space is allowed to depend on two or more external directions. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Stephen Angus , Cyril Matti , Eirik Eik Svanes

This is the first paper of a series of three. Here we give an abstract definition of the relative compactified Jacobian of a family of reduced curves. We prove that, under some mild assumptions on the family of curves, the fibres of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Marco Fava , Nicola Pagani , Filippo Viviani

Spacetime stretching is included in the general relativity alongside with the spacetime curvature. Response of the vacuum to cosmic stretching is considered as macroscopic quantum effect. This effect explains the accelerated expansion of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-08-03 E. A. Novikov

In this note we provide a quasisymmetric taming of uniformly perfect and uniformly disconnected sets that generalizes a result of MacManus from 2 to higher dimensions. In particular, we show that a compact subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Vyron Vellis

We study the dynamics of the size of an extra-dimensional manifold stabilised by fluxes. Inspecting the potential for the 4D field associated with this size (the radion), we obtain the conditions under which it can be stabilised and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

We present classical and quantum dynamics of a test particle in the compactified Milne space. Background spacetime includes one compact space dimension undergoing contraction to a point followed by expansion. Quantization consists in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

Observational evidence of dark energy that makes the Universe nearly flat at the present epoch is very strong. We study the link between spatial continuity and dark energy. We assume that comoving space is a compact 3-manifold of constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-02 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Vincent Blanloeil

There are several compactification procedures in topology, but there is only one standard discretization, namely, replacing the original topology with the discrete topology. We give a notion of discretization which is dual (in categorical…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Massoud Amini , Nasser Golestani

In this paper, we solve a separation of singularities problem in the Bergman space. More precisely, we show that if $P\subset \mathbb{C}$ is a convex polygon which is the intersection of $n$ half planes, then the Bergman space on $P$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Andreas Hartmann , Marcu-Antone Orsoni

We study the asymmetry of the Lipschitz metric d on Outer space. We introduce an (asymmetric) Finsler norm that induces d. There is an Out(F_n)-invariant potential \Psi on Outer space such that when the Lipschitz norm is corrected by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Yael Algom-Kfir , Mladen Bestvina

We establish an exact bidirectional map between interior Friedmann density of a collapsing star and exterior static spherically symmetric metric in generalized Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse. This reduces Einstein's differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 H. Khodabakhshi , Zhi-Chao Li , H. Lu , F. Shojai

A cosmological model based on Kaluza-Klein theory is studied. A metric, in which the scale factor of the compact space evolves as an inverse power of the radius of the observable universe, is constructed. The Freedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mohammedi

We prove that every fragmentable linearly ordered compact space is almost totally disconnected. This combined with a result of Arvanitakis yields that every linearly ordered quasi Radon-Nikodym compact space is Radon-Nikodym, providing a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Antonio Avilés

Conventional wisdom states that Newton's force law implies only four non-compact dimensions. We demonstrate that this is not necessarily true in the presence of a non-factorizable background geometry. The specific example we study is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lisa Randall , Raman Sundrum

We summarize our geometric and topological description of compact eight-manifolds which arise as internal spaces in ${\cal N}=1$ flux compactifications of M-theory down to $\mathrm{AdS}_3$, under the assumption that the internal part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-28 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu
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