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The influence of vibrational motion on electron conduction through single molecules bound to metal electrodes is investigated employing first-principles electronic-structure calculations and projection-operator Green's function methods.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Benesch , M. Thoss , W. Domcke , M. Cizek

A single molecule break junction device serves as a tunable model system for probing the many body Kondo state. The low-energy properties of this state are commonly described in terms of a Kondo model, where the response of the system to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Gavin D. Scott , Douglas Natelson , Stefan Kirchner , Enrique Muñoz

The challenge of building a scalable quantum processor requires consolidation of the conflicting requirements of achieving coherent control and preservation of quantum coherence in a large scale quantum system. Moreover, the system should…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Andre , D. DeMille , J. M. Doyle , M. D. Lukin , S. E. Maxwell , P. Rabl , R. Schoelkopf , P. Zoller

In single-molecule transistors, we observe inelastic cotunneling features that correspond energetically to vibrational excitations of the molecule, as determined by Raman and infrared spectroscopy. This is a form of inelastic electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. H. Yu , Z. K. Keane , J. W. Ciszek , L. Cheng , M. P. Stewart , J. M. Tour , D. Natelson

The low-temperature transport properties of a molecule are studied in the field-effect transitor geometry. The molecule has an internal mechanical mode that modulates its electronic levels and renormalizes both the interactions and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-23 P. S. Cornaglia , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We present a detailed study of the conduction properties of a molecular wire where hopping processes between electronic sites are coupled to a vibrational mode of the molecule. The latter is sandwiched between two electronic leads at finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Simon Pigeon , Lorenzo Fusco , Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro

Atomic and single-molecule junctions represent the ultimate limit to the miniaturization of electrical circuits. They are also ideal platforms to test quantum transport theories that are required to describe charge and energy transfer in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 Woochul Lee , Kyeongtae Kim , Wonho Jeong , Linda Angela Zotti , Fabian Pauly , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Pramod Reddy

In order to use a collection of trapped ions for experiments where a well defined preparation of vibrational states is necessary, all vibrational modes have to be cooled to ensure precise and repeatable manipulation of the ions' quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christof Wunderlich , Giovanna Morigi , Dirk Reiss

Vibrational heat transport in molecular junctions is a central issue in different contemporary research areas like Chemistry, material science, mechanical engineering, thermoelectrics and power generation. Our model system consists of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-04 Jayasmita Behera , Malay Bandyopadhyay

Electronic-vibrational coupling in single-molecule junctions may result in current-induced bond rupture and is thus an important mechanism for the stability of molecular junctions. We use the hierarchical quantum master equation (HQME)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Andre Erpenbeck , Christian Schinabeck , Uri Peskin , Michael Thoss

Self-assembled molecular structures have been intensively used in molecular electronics and spintronics. However, detailed nature of the interfaces between molecular layers and extended metallic contacts used to bias the real devices…

We demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally two limiting factors in cooling electrons using biased tunnel junctions to extract heat from a normal metal into a superconductor. Firstly, when the injection rate of electrons exceeds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Pekola , T. T. Heikkila , A. M. Savin , J. T. Flyktman , F. Giazotto , F. W. J. Hekking

A key to building functional devices on the basis of single molecule magnets in the framework of molecular electronics is the ability to deposit and study these molecules on a surface, because the structural, electronic and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 Judith Donner , Jan-Philipp Broschinski , Bastian Feldscher , Anja Stammler , Hartmut Bögge , Thorsten Glaser , Daniel Wegner

In a current-carrying single-molecular junction (SMJ), a hierarchy of hybrid energy transport processes takes place under a highly nonequilibrium situation, including energy transfer from electrons to molecular vibrations via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Gen Li , Bing-Zhong Hu , Wen-Hao Mao , Nuo Yang , Jing-Tao Lü

The capability to excite, probe, and manipulate vibrational modes is essential for understanding and controlling chemical reactions at the molecular level. Recent advancements in tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopies have enabled the probing of…

For experiments that require a quantum system to be in the ultra-cold regime, laser cooling is an essential tool. While techniques for laser cooling ions and neutral atoms have been refined and temperatures below the Doppler limit have been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Caleb Heuvel-Horwitz , S. F. Yelin

The electrical conductance of molecular junctions may strongly depend on the temperature, and weakly on molecular length, under two distinct mechanisms: phase-coherent resonant conduction, with charges proceeding via delocalized molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-25 Hyehwang Kim , Dvira Segal

The interaction between electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom in single-molecule junctions is an essential mechanism, which may result in the current-induced rupture of chemical bonds. As such, it is fundamental for the stability of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 André Erpenbeck , Yaling Ke , Uri Peskin , Michael Thoss

The coupling of the charge carriers passing through a molecule bridging two bulky conductors with local vibrational modes of the molecule, gives rise to distinct features in the electronic transport properties on one hand, and to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Ueda , Y. Utsumi , Y. Tokura , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

Isolating single molecules in the solid state has allowed fundamental experiments in basic and applied sciences. When cooled down to liquid helium temperature, certain molecules show transition lines, that are tens of megahertz wide,…