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A waveguide coincides with a strip having two narrows of diameter $\epsilon$. Electron motion is described by the Helmholtz equation with Dirichlet boundary condition. The part of waveguide between the narrows plays the role of resonator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-25 Lev Baskin , Muaed Kabardov , Pekka Neittaanmäki , Boris Plamenevskii , Oleg Sarafanov

We report the observation of two fundamental sub-gap transport processes through a quantum dot (QD) with a superconducting contact. The device consists of a carbon nanotube contacted by a Nb superconducting and a normal metal contact.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 J. Gramich , A. Baumgartner , C. Schönenberger

We present a comprehensive electrical characterization of an InAs/InP nanowire heterostructure, comprising two InP barriers forming a quantum dot (QD), two adjacent lead segments (LSs) and two metallic contacts, and demonstrate how to…

We image the micro-electroluminescence (EL) spectra of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in the intrinsic region of a GaAs p-i-n diode and demonstrate optical detection of resonant carrier injection into a single QD. Resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 A. Baumgartner , E. Stock , A. Patanè , L. Eaves , M. Henini , D. Bimberg

Conventional quantum transport methods can provide quantitative information on spin, orbital, and valley states in quantum dots, but often lack spatial resolution. Scanning tunneling microscopy, on the other hand, provides exquisite spatial…

Superconducting spin qubits, also known as Andreev spin qubits, promise to combine the benefits of superconducting qubits and spin qubits defined in quantum dots. While most approaches to control these qubits rely on controlling the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Maria Spethmann , Xian-Peng Zhang , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We have experimentally and theoretically investigated the spin transport in Fe/Mg/MgO/MgAl2O4/n+-Si(001) ferromagnetic tunnel junctions on a Si substrate, by systematically varying the thickness combination of amorphous MgO and MgAl2O4…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Baisen Yu , Shoichi Sato , Masaaki Tanaka , Ryosho Nakane

We evaluate the distribution of Hall conductances in magnetic subbands of two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling placed in a periodic potential and perpendicular magnetic field. In this semiconductor structure the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

We report electronic transport measurements through a silicon hybrid double quantum dot consisting of a donor and a quantum dot. Transport spectra show resonant tunneling peaks involving different valley states, which illustrate the valley…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 T. Kobayashi , J. van der Heijden , M. G. House , S. J. Hile , Pablo Asshoff , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , M. Vinet , M. Y. Simmons , S. Rogge

Tunneling characteristics of a two-dimensional lateral tunnel junction (2DLTJ) are reported. A pseudogap on the order of Coulomb energy is detected in the tunneling density of states (TDOS) when two identical two-dimensional electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 P. Jiang , I. Yang , W. Kang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

Molecular beam epitaxy is employed to manufacture self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dot Schottky resonant tunneling diodes. By virtue of a thin AlAs insertion barrier, the thermal current is effectively reduced and electron resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-07 Jie Sun , Peng Jin , Chang Zhao , Like Yu , Xiaoling Ye , Bo Xu , Yonghai Chen , Zhanguo Wang

The tunneling conductance between two parallel 2D electron systems has been measured in a regime of strong interlayer Coulomb correlations. At total Landau level filling $\nu_T=1$ the tunnel spectrum changes qualitatively when the boundary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Moire superlattices in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers have emerged as a rich platform for exploring strong correlations using optical spectroscopy. Despite observation of rich Mott-Wigner physics stemming from an interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Ido Schwartz , Yuya Shimazaki , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Martin Kroner , Ataç Imamoğlu

Conductivity mechanism in the regime of the intrinsic Josephson effect in layered superconductors with singlet d-wave pairing is studied theoretically. The cases of coherent and incoherent interlayer tunneling of electrons are considered.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko

A two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator (TI) exhibits the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect, in which topologically protected spin-polarized conducting channels exist at the sample edges. Experimental signatures of the QSH effect have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Yanmeng Shi , Joshua Kahn , Ben Niu , Zaiyao Fei , Bosong Sun , Xinghan Cai , Brian A. Francisco , Di Wu , Zhi-Xun Shen , Xiaodong Xu , David H. Cobden , Yong-Tao Cui

We create laterally large and low disorder quantum well based quantum dots to study single electron additions to two dimensional electron systems (2DES). Electrons tunnel into these dots across an AlGaAs tunnel barrier from a single $n+$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Ahmet Demir , Neal Staley , Samuel Aronson , Spencer Tomarken , Ken West , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Raymond Ashoori

The relative strengths of Rashba and Dresselhaus terms describing the spin-orbit coupling in semiconductor quantum well (QW) structures are extracted from photocurrent measurements on n-type InAs QWs containing a two-dimensional electron…

We introduce a system of stacked two-dimensional electron and hole gas layers with Rashba spin orbit interaction and show that the tunnel coupling between the layers induces a strong three- dimensional (3D) topological insulator phase. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-20 Luka Trifunovic , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We report thermally activated transport resonances for biases below the superconducting energy gap in a carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dot (QD) device with a superconducting Pb and a normal metal contact. These resonances are due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-03 J. Gramich , A. Baumgartner , C. Schönenberger

The theory of layered superconductors is extended in the presence of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions (SOIs). Using the intralayer BCS-like pairing interaction and employing the Gor'kov formalism, we obtain analytical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-11 Bahruz Suleymanli , B. Tanatar