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Related papers: CP violation and Kaon weak matrix elements from La…

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Recent progress in the determination of hadronic matrix elements has revealed a tension between the measured value of $\epsilon_K^{\prime}/\epsilon_K$, which quantifies direct $CP$ violation in $K \to \pi\pi$ decays, and the Standard-Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Teppei Kitahara , Ulrich Nierste , Paul Tremper

We review lattice results related to pion, kaon, D- and B-meson physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the particle physics community. More specifically, we report on the determination of the light-quark masses, the form…

The strong CP violation problem has a long history emanating from its discovery 60 years ago in the decay of neutral kaons and subsequent experimental and theoretical studies over several decades. We review herein experimental data that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Nicolai Popov , William J. Briscoe , Igor Strakovsky

Recent results from lattice QCD calculations relevant to particle physics phenomenology are reviewed. They include the calculations of strong coupling constant, quark masses, kaon matrix elements, and D and B meson matrix elements. Special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shoji Hashimoto

I review recent lattice results in kaon physics, particularly in the determination of V_{us} and the B_K parameter of K^0-\bar{K}^0 mixing. I use lattice data to argue for the need of developing SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 C T Sachrajda

We report a direct lattice calculation of the $K$ to $\pi\pi$ decay matrix elements for both the $\Delta I=1/2$ and 3/2 amplitudes $A_0$ and $A_2$ on 2+1 flavor, domain wall fermion, $16^3\times32\times16$ lattices. This is a complete…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-23 T. Blum , P. A. Boyle , N. H. Christ , N. Garron , E. Goode , T. Izubuchi , C. Lehner , Q. Liu , R. D. Mawhinney , C. T. Sachrajda , A. Soni , C. Sturm , H. Yin , R. Zhou

These lectures describe CP violation and rare decays of K and B mesons and consist of ten chapters: i) Grand view of the field including CKM matrix and the unitarity triangle, ii) General aspects of the theoretical framework, iii)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras

We review lattice results related to pion, kaon, $D$-meson, $B$-meson, and nucleon physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the nuclear and particle physics communities. More specifically, we report on the determination of…

In 1988 the NA31 experiment presented the first evidence of direct CP violation in the $K^0\to\pi\pi$ decay amplitudes. A clear signal with a $7.2\,\sigma$ statistical significance was later established with the full data samples from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Hector Gisbert , Antonio Pich

Lattice QCD should allow a derivation of the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule from first principles, but numerical calculations to date have been plagued by a variety of problems. After a brief review of these problems, we present several new methods…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 C. Dawson , G. Martinelli , G. C. Rossi , C. T. Sachrajda , S. Sharpe , M. Talevi , M. Testa

I shortly review the present status of the theoretical calculations of epsilon'/epsilon and the comparison with the present experimental results. I discuss the role of higher order chiral corrections and in general of non-factorizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Bertolini

We present a lattice calculation of the $K\to\pi$ and $K\to 0$ matrix elements of the $\Delta S=1$ effective weak Hamiltonian which can be used to determine $\epsilon^\prime/\epsilon$ and the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule for $K$ decays in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Blum

$B^0$ mixing measurements from the Tevatron Run I data are reported. These include time-integrated measurements of the average mixing parameter $\bar{\chi}$, six time-dependent oscillation measurements of $\Delta m_d$, and a time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bauer

We show that long distance contributions to the rare decays K -> pi nu nu-bar and K -> pi l+ l- can be computed using lattice QCD. The proposed approach requires well established methods, successfully applied in the calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Gino Isidori , Guido Martinelli , Paolo Turchetti

After a pedagogical introduction to the calculation of weak matrix elements on the lattice, I review some of the lattice's most recent predictions concerning the weak decays of $B$-mesons. Amongst the topics covered are the determinations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-20 Laurent Lellouch

A lattice QCD approach to the calculation of the long-distance contributions to $\epsilon_K$ is presented. This parameter describes indirect CP violation in $K\to\pi\pi$ decay. While the short-distance contribution to $\epsilon_K$ can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-06 Ziyuan Bai , Norman H. Christ , Joseph M. Karpie , Christopher T. Sachrajda , Amarjit Soni , Bigeng Wang

The CKM matrix element $|V_{us}|$ can be extracted from the experimental measurement of semileptonic $K\to\pi$ decays. The determination depends on theory input for the corresponding vector form factor in QCD. We present a preliminary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-14 Peter A. Boyle , Jonathan M. Flynn , Andreas Jüttner , Christopher Sachrajda , Karthee Sivalingam , James M. Zanotti

We study the scaling with the number of colours, $N_c$, of the weak amplitudes mediating kaon mixing and decay. We evaluate the amplitudes of the two relevant current-current operators on the lattice for $N_c=3-7$. We conclude that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-05 A. Donini , P. Hernández , C. Pena , F. Romero-López

The quantities $\epsilon_K^\prime$ and $\epsilon_K$ measure the amount of direct and indirect CP violation in $K\to \pi\pi$ decays, respectively. Using the recent lattice results from the RBC and UKQCD Collaborations and a new compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-26 Teppei Kitahara , Ulrich Nierste , Paul Tremper

We review lattice results related to pion, kaon, $D$-meson, $B$-meson, and nucleon physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the nuclear and particle physics communities. More specifically, we report on the determination of…

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