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The purpose of this paper is to propose a continuum micromechanics model for the simulation of uniaxial compressive and tensile tests on lime-based mortars, in order to predict their stiffness, compressive and tensile strengths, and tensile…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-07 Václav Nežerka , Jiří Nemeček , Jan Zeman

This paper describes COMSOL simulations of the stress and crack development in the area where a masonry wall supports a floor. In these simulations one of the main material properties of calcium silicate, its E-value, was assigned randomly…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-09-18 A. T. Vermeltfoort , A. W. M. Van Schijndel

The focus of the study presented in this paper is to provide reliable criteria that can be used to estimate the degree of compatibility between the French limestone tuffeau and mortar. It is suggested through this study to use the same…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Al-Mukhtar , Kévin Beck

In this paper we propose a mathematical model of the capillary and permeability properties of lime-based mortars from the historic built heritage of Catania (Sicily, Italy) produced by using two different types of volcanic aggregate, i.e.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Gabriella Bretti , Cristina M. Belfiore

Roman-era concrete is the iconic embodiment of long-term physicochemical resilience. We investigated the basis of this behavior across scales of observations by coupling time-lapse (4-D) tomographic imaging of macroscopic mechanical…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-30 Jackson MacFarlane , Tiziana Vanorio , Paulo J. M. Monteiro

This paper presents a comprehensive approach to the evaluation of macroscopic material parameters for natural stone and quarry masonry. To that end, a reliable non-linear material model on a meso-scale is developed to cover the random…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-16 J. Sejnoha , M. Sejnoha , J. Zeman , J. Sykora , J. Vorel

The paper concerns the modelling of masonry elements strengthened through Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM), a near surface system made of fiber-based grids or textiles embedded in mortar layers. Recently, the author, focusing on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Ingrid Boem

The rise of soft materials and additive manufacturing has provided the feasibility of developing elastomer lattices for various engineering applications. Although earlier attempts have been made to manufacture and test the elastomer…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-17 Yong Pang , Tao Liu

In this paper, the impact behaviour of composite laminates is investigated, and their potential for ballistic protection assessed, as a function of the reinforcing materials and structures for three representative fibre-reinforced epoxy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Stefano Signetti , Federico Bosia , Seunghwa Ryu , Nicola M. Pugno

The original results of experimental investigations concerning the reduction of the seismic vulnerability of masonry vaults through Composite Reinforced Mortar CRM are presented in the paper. The transversal performances of full scale,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Ingrid Boem , Natalino Gattesco

Metamaterials benefit from unique architected patterns to achieve lightweight with exceptional mechanical properties inaccessible to conventional materials. Typical mechanical metamaterials are inspired by crystal-like lattice structures,…

Bistable Auxetic Metamaterials (BAMs) are a class of monolithic perforated periodic structures with negative Poisson's ratio. Under tension, a BAM can expand and reach a second state of equilibrium through a globally large shape…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 Xiao Shang , Lu Liu , Ahmad Rafsanjani , Damiano Pasini

Over the ages, efforts have been made to use composite design to reinforce metals and alloys in order to increase their strength and modulus. On the other hand, nature herself improves the strength, ductility, stiffness and toughness of…

The response of masonry structures to explosions can be hardly investigated relying only on numerical and analytical tools. Experimental tests are of paramount importance for improving the current comprehension and validate existing models.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Filippo Masi , Ioannis Stefanou , Victor Maffi-Berthier

In this paper, first the non-standard limit analysis 2D problem for reinforced masonry structures is suitably reformulated, giving a innovative computational framework for the evaluation of the strengthening effects of tensile…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Aguinaldo Fraddosio , Celeste Lasorella , Mario Daniele Piccioni , Elio Sacco

Mixed action lattice calculations allow for an additive lattice spacing dependent mass renormalization of mesons composed of one sea and one valence quark, regardless of the type of fermion discretization methods used in the valence and sea…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Kostas Orginos , Andre Walker-Loud

To overcome the brittleness limitation of ceramics, various toughening mechanisms have been proposed. Some of the most remarkable, especially for oxides, include the tetragonal-to-monoclinic phase transformation leading to crack shielding…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-23 Jian Zhang , Francesco Aiello , Mauro Salazar , Diletta Giuntini

Brittle materials fail catastrophically. In consequence of their limited flaw-tolerance, failure occurs by localized fracture and is typically a dynamic process. Recently, experiments on epithelial cell monolayers have revealed that this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-07 Alessandro Lucantonio , Giovanni Noselli

Polymer composite materials are widely used for their exceptional mechanical properties, notably their ability to resist large deformations. Here we examine the failure stress and strain of rubbers reinforced by varying amounts of…

This paper presents fracture response of alkali-activated slag (AAS) mortars with up to 30% (by volume) of slag being replaced by waste iron powder which contains a significant fraction of elongated particles. The elongated iron particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-07 Sumeru Nayak , Ahmet Kizilkanat , Narayanan Neithalath , Sumanta Das
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