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Birkhoff's representation theorem (Birkhoff, 1937) defines a bijection between elements of a distributive lattice and the family of upper sets of an associated poset. Although not used explicitly, this result is at the backbone of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Yuri Faenza , Xuan Zhang

Andrews and Merca [J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 203 (2024), Art. 105849] recently obtained two interesting results on the sum of the parts with the same parity in the partitions of $n$ (the modulo $2$ case), the proof of which relies on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Ji-Cai Liu

We show that every countable set of partial bijections from an infinite set to itself can be obtained as a composition of just two such partial bijections. This strengthens a result by Higgins, Howie, Mitchell and Ru\v{s}kuc stating that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-28 James T. Hyde , Yann Péresse

Orbit harmonics is a tool in combinatorial representation theory which promotes the (ungraded) action of a linear group $G$ on a finite set $X$ to a graded action of $G$ on a polynomial ring quotient by viewing $X$ as a $G$-stable point…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Jaeseong Oh , Brendon Rhoades

The following selection theorem is established:\\ Let $X$ be a compactum possessing a binary normal subbase $\mathcal S$ for its closed subsets. Then every set-valued $\mathcal S$-continuous map $\Phi\colon Z\to X$ with closed $\mathcal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Vesko Valov

Partially ordered sets labeled with k labels (k-posets) and their homomorphisms are examined. We give a representation of directed graphs by k-posets; this provides a new proof of the universality of the homomorphism order of k-posets. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Leonard Kwuida , Erkko Lehtonen

In an effort to further understanding $q,t$-Catalan statistics, a new statistic on Dyck paths called $\mathtt{depth}$ was proposed in Pappe, Paul and Schilling (2022) and was shown to be jointly equi-distributed with the well-known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Wenjie Fang

We prove some asymptotic results for the radius and the profile of large random bipartite planar maps. Using a bijection due to Bouttier, Di Francesco and Guitter between rooted bipartite planar maps and certain two-type trees with positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mathilde Weill

The de Rham stack construction of Simpson shows that D-modules are quasicoherent sheaves on a modified geometry. Drinfeld furthermore introduced the ring stack perspective (aka transmutation), which asserts that a coefficient theory is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ko Aoki

We present sweeping line graphs, a generalization of $\Theta$-graphs. We show that these graphs are spanners of the complete graph, as well as of the visibility graph when line segment constraints or polygonal obstacles are considered. Our…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Keenan Lee , André van Renssen

In this article we investigate the lattices of Dyck paths of type $A$ and $B$ under dominance order, and explicitly describe their Heyting algebra structure. This means that each Dyck path of either type has a relative pseudocomplement with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Henri Mühle

It is known that isomorphisms of graph Jacobians induce cyclic bijections on the associated graphs. We characterize when such cyclic bijections can be strengthened to graph isomorphisms, in terms of an easily computed divisor. The result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Sarah Griffith

We introduce and study a new partial order on Dyck paths. We prove that these posets are meet-semilattices. We show that their numbers of intervals are the same as the number of bicubic planar maps. We describe an unexpected connection with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Frédéric Chapoton

We investigate the geometry of the maximal a posteriori (MAP) partition in the Bayesian Mixture Model where the component and the base distributions are chosen from conjugate exponential families. We prove that in this case the clusters are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Łukasz Rajkowski , John Noble

We introduce a lifting of West's stack-sorting map $s$ to partition diagrams, which are combinatorial objects indexing bases of partition algebras. Our lifting $\mathscr{S}$ of $s$ is such that $\mathscr{S}$ behaves in the same way as $s$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-26 John M. Campbell

The known bijections on Dyck paths are either involutions or have notoriously intractable cycle structure. Here we present a size-preserving bijection on Dyck paths whose cycle structure is amenable to complete analysis. In particular, each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Callan

In this paper we provide sufficient conditions in order to show that the set image of a continuous and shift-commuting map defined on a shift space over an arbitrary discrete alphabet is also a shift space; additionally, if such a map is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Jorge Campos , Neptalí Romero , Ramón Vivas

The set of all perfect matchings of a plane (weakly) elementary bipartite graph equipped with a partial order is a poset, moreover the poset is a finite distributive lattice and its Hasse diagram is isomorphic to $Z$-transformation directed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Xu Wang , Xuxu Zhao , Haiyuan Yao

In this paper, first we introduce a new mapping for finding a common fixed point of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings then we consider iterative method for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of an infinite family…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Vahid Darvish , S. M. Vaezpour

There is a natural bijection between permutations obtainable using a stack (those avoiding the pattern 312) and permutations obtainable using a queue (those avoiding 321). This bijection is equivalent to one described by Simion and Schmidt…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Peter G. Doyle