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We present first-principles studies on the orbital states of the layered perovskites Ca$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$RuO$_4$. The crossover from antiferromagnetic (AF) Mott insulator for $x < 0.2$ to nearly ferromagnetic (FM) metal at $x=0.5$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhong Fang , Naoto Nagaosa , Kiyoyuki Terakura

Orthorhombic SrIrO3 subjected to strain show tunable transport properties. With underlying symmetry remaining invariant, these properties are associated with IrO6 octahedral tilting. Adopting to first-principles methods, the effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Vijeta Singh , J. J. Pulikkotil

We have investigated electronic structures and magnetic properties of O$_{2}$$M$F$_{6}$ ($M$=Sb, Pt), which are composed of two building blocks of strongly correlated electrons: O$_{2}^{+}$ dioxygenyls and $M$F$_{6}^{-}$ octahedra, by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-25 Minjae Kim , B. I. Min

We have used a combination of resonant magnetic x-ray scattering (RMXS) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to investigate the properties of the doped spin-orbital Mott insulator Sr2Ir(1-x)Rh(x)O4 (0.07 < x < 0.70). We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-12 J. P. Clancy , A. Lupascu , H. Gretarsson , Z. Islam , Y. F. Hu , D. Casa , C. S. Nelson , S. C. Lamarra , G. Cao , Young-June Kim

Identifying and characterizing the parent phases of iron-based superconductors is an important step towards understanding the mechanism for their high temperature superconductivity. We present an investigation into the magnetic interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 E. E. McCabe , C. Stock , E. E. Rodriguez , A. S. Wills , J. W. Taylor , J. S. O. Evans

The quantum spin liquid states as a natural ground state of the Kitaev model has led to a quest for new materials candidates hosting Kitaev physics. Yet, there are very few material candidates in this category. Using a combination of $ab$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Shishir Kumar Pandey , Qiangqiang Gu , Yihao Lin , Rajarshi Tiwari , Ji Feng

The Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) series of iridates (Srn+1IrnO3n+1) have been the subject of much recent attention due to the anticipation of emergent physics arising from the cooperative action of spin-orbit (SO) driven band splitting and…

Transition metal compounds with the $(t_{2g})^4$ electronic configuration are expected to be nonmagnetic atomic singlets both in the weakly interacting regime due to spin-orbit coupling, as well as in the Coulomb dominated regime with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-16 Christopher Svoboda , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The electronic structure and magnetism of Sr$_2$CeIrO$_6$, an Ir-based double perovskite system has been investigated using first-principles calculations. We found that a strong spin-orbit coupling dictate the electronic and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-29 S. K. Panda , I. Dasgupta

We show that the interplay of strong Hubbard interaction $U$ and spin-orbit coupling $\lambda$ in systems with $d^4$ electronic configuration leads to several unusual magnetic phases. Most notably, we find that competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-20 O. Nganba Meetei , William S. Cole , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The electronic properties of excitonic insulators have been examined precisely in recent years. Pictures of exciton condensation may be applied to the spin-state transition observed in perovskite cobalt oxides. We examine the crystal-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 Koya Kitagawa , Hiroaki Matsueda

In spinel-type nickelate NiRh$_2$O$_4$, magnetic ordering is observed upon the sample synthesized via kinetically controlled low-temperature solid-state metathesis, as opposed to previously-reported samples obtained through conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-24 Yuya Haraguchi , Daisuke Nishio-Hamane , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$ has often been described via a simple, one-band pseudo-spin 1/2 model, subject to electron-electron interactions, on a square lattice, fostering analogies with cuprate superconductors, believed to be well described by a…

We consider an electron confined in a gated nanowire quantum dot (NQD) with arbitrarily strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and weak static magnetic field, and treat the latter as a perturbation to seek the maximal spin-motion entangled states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Kuo Hai , Xuefang Deng , Qiong Chen , Wenhua Hai

The spin-orbit entangled quantum states in 4d/5d compounds, e.g., the Jeff=1/2 and Jeff=3/2 states, have attracted great interests for their unique physical roles in unconventional superconductivity and topological states. Here, the key…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-10 Yakui Weng , Shuai Dong

Applying the correlated electronic structure method based on density functional theory plus the Hubbard $U$ interaction, we have investigated the tetragonal scheelite structure Mott insulator KOsO$_4$, whose $e_g^1$ configuration should be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-10 Young-Joon Song , Kyo-Hoon Ahn , K. -W. Lee , W. E. Pickett

The electronic structures of the metallic and insulating phases of the alloy series Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO4 (0 <= x <= 2) are calculated using LDA, LDA+U and Dynamical Mean-Field Approximation methods. In the end members the groundstate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 V. I. Anisimov , I. A. Nekrasov , D. E. Kondakov , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

We derive the effective charge- and current-density operators for the strong-coupling limit of a single-band Mott insulator in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and show that the spin-orbit contribution to the effective charge density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Shan Zhu , You-Quan Li , Cristian D. Batista

It has been well established experimentally that the interplay of electronic correlations and spin-orbit interactions in Ir$^{4+}$ and Ir$^{5+}$ oxides results in insulating J$_{\rm eff}$=1/2 and J$_{\rm eff}$=0 ground states, respectively.…

We investigate the potential existence of a superconducting phase in $5d$ Mott insulators with an eye to hole doped Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Using a mean-field method, a mixed singlet-triplet superconductivity, $d + p$, is observed due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-30 Mohammad-Hossein Zare , Mehdi Biderang , Alireza Akbari
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