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It is shown that Denjoy-Carleman quasi analytic rings of germs of functions in two or more variables either complex or real valued that are stable under derivation and strictly larger than the ring of real-analytic germs are not Noetherian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Liat Kessler , Andreea C. Nicoara

We consider the coefficients in the series expansion at zero of the Weierstrass sigma function \[ \sigma(z) = z \sum_{i, j \geqslant 0} {a_{i,j} \over (4 i + 6 j + 1)!} \left({g_2 z^4 \over 2}\right)^i \left(2 g_3 z^6\right)^j. \] We have…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Elena Yu. Bunkova

It is shown that Denjoy-Carleman quasi-analytic rings of germs of functions in two or more variables fail to satisfy the Weierstrass Preparation Theorem. The result is proven via a non-extension theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Francesca Acquistapace , Fabrizio Broglia , Michail Bronshtein , Andreea Nicoara , Nahum Zobin

In this article we explicitly determine the Weierstrass semigroup at any place of some $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$-maximal Fermat function fields $\mathcal{F}_m$, namely for $m=(q+1)/2$ and $m=(q+1)/3$. These famous function fields arise as Galois…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Peter Beelen , Maria Montanucci , Marie Frank vom Braucke

Consider quasianalytic local rings of germs of smooth functions closed under composition, implicit equation, and monomial division. We show that if the Weierstrass Preparation Theorem holds in such a ring then all elements of it are germs…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Jean-Philippe Rolin , Adam Parusinski

We show that every quasi-ordinary Weierstrass polynomial $P(Z) = Z^d+a_1 (X) Z^{d-1}+...+a_d(X) \in \K[[X]][Z] $, $X=(X_1,..., X_n)$, over an algebraically closed field of characterisic zero $\K$, and satisfying $a_1=0$, is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Adam Parusinski , Guillaume Rond

Let $\mathcal{E}_n$ be the ring of the germs of $\mathcal{C}^\infty$-functions at the origin in $\R^n$. It is well known that if $I$ is an ideal of $\mathcal{E}_n$, generated by a finite number of germs of analytic functions, then $I$ is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Mouttaki Hlal

We survey ultradifferentiable extension theorems, i.e., quantitative versions of Whitney's classical extension theorem, with special emphasis on the existence of continuous linear extension operators. The focus is on Denjoy-Carleman classes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Armin Rainer

This work studies slice functions over finite-dimensional division algebras. Their zero sets are studied in detail along with their multiplicative inverses, for which some unexpected phenomena are discovered. The results are applied to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Perotti , Caterina Stoppato

In 1978 M\'etivier showed that a differential operator $P$ with analytic coefficients is elliptic if and only if the theorem of iterates holds for $P$ with respect to any non-analytic Gevrey class. In this paper we extend this theorem to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Stefan Fürdös , Gerhard Schindl

The zero divisor of the theta function of a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g$ is the canonical theta divisor of Pic${}^{(g-1)}$ up to translation by the Riemann constant $\Delta$ for a base point $P$ of $X$. The complement of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Jiryo Komeda , Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

We show that on a metric graph of genus $g$, a divisor of degree $n$ generically has $g(n-g+1)$ Weierstrass points. For a sequence of generic divisors on a metric graph whose degrees grow to infinity, we show that the associated Weierstrass…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 David Harry Richman

This expository article is devoted to the local theory of ultradifferentiable classes of functions, with a special emphasis on the quasianalytic case. Although quasianalytic classes are well-known in harmonic analysis since several decades,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Vincent Thilliez

Quasianalytic classes are classes of infinitely differentiable functions that satisfy the analytic continuation property enjoyed by analytic functions. Two general examples are quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman classes (of origin in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

The main aim of the paper is to give a formula for computing the separation \L ojasiewicz exponents for two real analytic set germs via the Newton--Puiseux expansions of their defining functions. Moreover, we present an effective exponent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Phi Dung Hoang , Hong Duc Nguyen

For two types of moderate growth representations of $(\mathbb{R}^d,+)$ on sequentially complete locally convex Hausdorff spaces (including F-representations [J. Funct. Anal. 262 (2012), 667-681], we introduce Denjoy-Carleman classes of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Andreas Debrouwere , Bojan Prangoski , Jasson Vindas

In this paper, we establish the following criterion for divisibility in the local ring of those quasianalytic function germs at zero which are definable in a polynomially bounded structure. A sufficient (and necessary) condition for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Let $ f$ be a real-analytic function germ whose critical locus contains a given real-analytic set $ X $, and let $ Y $ be a germ of closed subset of $ \mathbb{R}^n $ at the origin. We study the stability of $ f $ under perturbations $ u $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Vincent Thilliez

A numerical semigroup is said to be Weierstrass if it is the semigroup of pole orders of rational functions that are regular at all but one point of some compact Riemann surface or smooth algebraic curve. Hurwitz asked in 1892 whether all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 David Eisenbud , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

A remarkable theorem of Joris states that a function $f$ is $C^\infty$ if two relatively prime powers of $f$ are $C^\infty$. Recently, Thilliez showed that an analogous theorem holds in Denjoy--Carleman classes of Roumieu type. We prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 David Nicolas Nenning , Armin Rainer , Gerhard Schindl
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