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The existence of envelopes is studied for systems of differential equations in connection with the method of asymptotic splittings which allows to determine the singularity structure of the solutions. The result is applied to braneworlds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

These notes give an introductory review on brane cosmology. This subject deals with the cosmological behaviour of a brane-universe, i.e. a three-dimensional space, where ordinary matter is confined, embedded in a higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Langlois

We investigate a model of large extra dimensions where the internal space has the geometry of a hyperbolic disc. Compared with the ADD model, this model provides a more satisfactory solution to the hierarchy problem between the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 Henrik Melbeus , Tommy Ohlsson

Curved, intersecting brane configurations satisfying the type IIA supergravity equations of motion are found. In eleven dimensions, the models are interpreted in terms of orthogonally intersecting M5--branes, where the world--volumes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 James E. Lidsey

We investigate singular geometries which can be associated with warped branes in arbitrary dimensions. If the brane tension is allowed to be variable, the extremum condition for the action requires additional constraints beyond the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Wetterich

In this paper, we investigate the topological photon sphere from two distinct perspectives. In the first view, we examine the existence and characteristics of topological photon(anti-photon)spheres for black holes with different structures,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-15 Jafar Sadeghi , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar

We consider a 5-dimensional model with geometry ${\cal M} = {\cal M}_4 \times {\cal S}_1$, with compactification radius $R$. The Standard Model particles are localized onto a brane located at y=0, with identical branes localized at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Donini , S. G. Marimón

Growing non-singular solution of 6-dimensional Einstein equations for the 4-brane in infinite transversal 2-space is found. This solution provides gravitational trapping of matter and 4-dimensional gravity on the brane without extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili , Paul Midodashvili

Exploiting the five-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, we study the geometrical natures of the higher dimensional black hole to yield the (6+1) dimensional global embedding Minkowski space structure. We next obtain the Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Soon-Tae Hong

We study some cosmological consequences of the five dimensional, two brane Randall-Sundrum scenario. We integrate over the extra dimensions and in four dimensions the action reduces to that of scalar tensor gravity. The radius of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. K. Jassal

We consider the scenario where in a five-dimensional theory, the extra spatial dimension has different scaling than the other four dimensions. We find background maximally symmetric solutions, when the bulk is filled with a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou , Minas Tsoukalas

Photon circular orbits, an extreme case of light deflection, are among the hallmarks of black holes and are known to play a central role in a variety of phenomena related to these extreme objects. The very existence of such orbits when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-28 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas

Photon spheres have attracted considerable interest in the studies of black holes and other astrophysical objects. For different categories of spacetimes (or gravitational sources), the existence of photon spheres and their distributions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-05 Chen-Kai Qiao , Ping Su , Yang Huang

We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

The concepts of geometric phase and wave-particle duality are interlinked to several fundamental phenomena in quantum physics, but their mutual relationship still forms an uncharted open problem. Here we address this question by studying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Elvis Pillinen , Atri Halder , Ari T. Friberg , Tero Setälä , Andreas Norrman

In this work we introduce a planar restricted four-body problem where a massless particle moves under the gravitational influence due to three bodies following the eight figure choreography, and we explore some symmetric periodic orbits of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Ricardo Lara , Abimael Bengochea

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

In this paper, we calculate the analytical solutions for the radii of planar and polar spherical photon orbits around a rotating black hole that is associated with quintessential field and cloud of strings. This includes a full analytical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-05 Mohsen Fathi , Marco Olivares , J. R. Villanueva

We study cosmological aspects of braneworld models with a warped dimension and an arbitrary number of compact dimensions. With a stabilized radion, a number of different cosmological bulk solutions are found in a general case. Both one and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Multamaki , I. Vilja

In this paper, the crossing symmetry of the photons, from spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) phenomena in nonlinear crystals, is used for the development of a new geometric optics based on quantum kinematic correlations. On this…

Optics · Physics 2008-10-21 D. B. Ion , P. Constantin , M. L. Ion