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Related papers: $\eta$-pairing superfluid in periodically-driven f…

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We study the strong coupling limit of the extended Hubbard model in two dimensions. The model consists of hopping, on-site interaction, nearest-neighbor interaction, spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman spin splitting. While the study of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-18 Aaron Farrell , T. Pereg-Barnea

The nature and mechanism of superconductivity in the extremely electron-doped FeSe based superconductors continues to be a matter of debate. In these systems, the hole-like band has moved below the Fermi energy, and various spin-fluctuation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-24 Thomas A. Maier , Vivek Mishra , Douglas J. Scalapino

Spin-triplet superconductivity is a key platform for topological quantum computing, yet its experimental realization and control in solid-state materials remain a significant challenge. For this purpose, we propose an ultrafast optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-29 Zecheng Shen , Chendi Xie , Wei-Chih Chen , Yao Wang

We investigated kinetic properties of correlated pairing states in strongly correlated phase of the Hubbard model in two space dimensions. We employ an optimization variational Monte Carlo method, where we use the improved wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-18 Takashi Yanagisawa

Extensive numerical studies have demonstrated that the two-dimensional single-band Hubbard model contains much of the key physics in cuprate high-temperature superconductors. However, there is no definitive proof that the Hubbard model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-14 C. J. Jia , B. Moritz , C. -C. Chen , B. Sriram Shastry , T. P. Devereaux

We propose the two-leg fermion-ladder models for SU(2|2) and SU(4) cases. The former is exactly the extended Hubbard model proposed by Essler, Korepin and Schoutens. The later is a new model also with $\eta$-pairing symmetry which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Heng Fan

We present a strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes both the superfluid and the Mott phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. By performing two successive Hubbard-Stratonovich transformations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Sengupta , N. Dupuis

Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group and two-leg ladders, we investigate an electronic two-orbital Hubbard model including plaquette diagonal hopping amplitudes. Our goal is to search for regimes where charges added to the undoped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 J. C. Xavier , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

The realization of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in ultracold atoms has triggered an intensive exploring of topological superfluids in the degenerate Fermi gases based on mean-field theory, which has not yet been reported in experiments. Here,…

Synthetic spin-orbit coupling in ultracold atomic gases can be taken to extremes rarely found in solids. We study a two dimensional Hubbard model of bosons in an optical lattice in the presence of spin-orbit coupling strong enough to drive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-21 Mi Yan , Yinyin Qian , Hoi-Yin Hui , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang , Vito W. Scarola

Binding energy, which quantifies pair formation, is a key factor in the emergence of superconductivity. Here, we show that even when multiple spins are complexly coupled, hole-doped systems, which can be mapped onto the universal hardcore…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-22 Ritsuki Hirabayashi , Masataka Kakoi , Ryota Ueda , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Tatsuya Kaneko

We present a strong coupling dynamical theory of the superconducting transition in a metal near a QCP towards $Q = 0$ nematic order. We use a fermion-boson model, in which we treat the ratio of effective boson-fermion coupling and the Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-22 Avraham Klein , Andrey Chubukov

In weakly coupled BCS superconductors, only electrons within a tiny energy window around the Fermi energy, $E_F$, form Cooper pairs. This may not be the case in strong coupling superconductors such as cuprates, FeSe, SrTiO$_3$ or cold atom…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-05 Chandan Setty , Laura Fanfarillo , P. J. Hirschfeld

The pairing symmetry in the electron mechanism for superconductivity is explored when charge fluctuations coexist with spin fluctuations. The extended Hubbard model is adopted to obtain, with the fluctuation exchange approximation, a phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-17 Seiichiro Onari , Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

A Fermi liquid with weak attractive interaction undergoes a BCS transition to a superconductor with reducing temperature. With increasing interaction strength, the thermal transition is progressively modified as the high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-06 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

The two-dimensional Hubbard model exhibits superconductivity with d-wave symmetry even at half-filling in the presence of next-nearest neighbor hopping. Using plaquette cluster dynamical mean-field theory with a continuous-time quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-27 Michael Sentef , Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Arno P. Kampf

We investigate the staggered correlation of the on-site pairs, the so-called $\eta$-pairing correlation, induced by pump electric fields in the Hubbard model on the ladder lattice. Employing the time-evolution method based on exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-14 Ryota Ueda , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Tatsuya Kaneko

After a short review of the different physics in the weak and strong coupling regime, resulting in amplitude fluctuation controlled Cooper pair superconductivity and phase fluctuation controlled superfluidity of tightly bound local polaron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Julius Ranninger

In this article we study superconductor-insulator transitions within the general framework of an attractive Hubbard model. This is a well-defined model of s-wave superconductivity which permits different tuning parameters (disorder and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-19 Yen Lee Loh , Nandini Trivedi

A phase of matter in which fermion quartets form a superconducting condensate, rather than the paradigmatic Cooper pairs, is a recurrent subject of experimental and theoretical studies. However, a comprehensive microscopic understanding of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-12 Martina O. Soldini , Mark H. Fischer , Titus Neupert