English

Light Control of Triplet Pairing in Correlated Electrons with Mixed-Sign Interactions

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-12-29 v3

Abstract

Spin-triplet superconductivity is a key platform for topological quantum computing, yet its experimental realization and control in solid-state materials remain a significant challenge. For this purpose, we propose an ultrafast optical strategy to manipulate spin-triplet superconductivity by leveraging pp-wave pairing instabilities in the extended Hubbard model, a framework applicable to transition-metal oxides. Utilizing Floquet engineering, we demonstrate that transient flipping of the effective spin-exchange interaction can enhance pp-wave pairing correlations under linearly polarized optical pulses. Furthermore, we reveal that this emergent spin-triplet pairing in strongly correlated systems can be selectively switched by an orthogonal optical pulse. This work provides a pathway for stabilizing and controlling spin-triplet superconductivity in correlated materials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.02294,
  title  = {Light Control of Triplet Pairing in Correlated Electrons with Mixed-Sign Interactions},
  author = {Zecheng Shen and Chendi Xie and Wei-Chih Chen and Yao Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.02294},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures