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The diffusion behavior of an active Brownian particle (ABP) in polymer solutions is studied using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that the long time diffusion coefficient $D$ can show a non-monotonic dependence on the particle size…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-11 Yunfei Du , Zhonghuai Hou

In this work we studied processing of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) surfaces using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma in two different assemblies, one using the primary plasma jet obtained from a conventional DBD and the other using…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Fellype do Nascimento , Munemasa Machida , Mara A. Canesqui , Stanislav Moshkalev

We have studied relative-intensity fluctuations for a variable set of orthogonal elliptic polarization components of a linearly polarized laser beam traversing a resonant $^{87}$Rb vapor cell. Significant polarization squeezing at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Barreiro , P. Valente , H. Failache , A. Lezama

A rapid and efficient photo-bleaching process was demonstrated with a high-energy nanosecond pulse to recover existing and/or revealed color centers on 10 kGy Gamma-irradiated Yb-doped optical fiber. Multi-mJ pulsed laser based on an…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-06 Esra Kendir Tekgül , Bülend Ortaç

We report on optical imaging studies of self-healing after laser-induced photodamage in disperse orange 11 dye doped into poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) polymer. In particular, the high spatial-contrast image of the damage track made by a…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 Benjamin Anderson , Shiva K. Ramini , Mark G. Kuzyk

The precise control and knowledge over the atomic dynamics is central to the advancement of quantum technology. The different experimental conditions namely, atoms in a vacuum, an anti-relaxation coated and a buffer gas filled atomic cell…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Swarupananda Pradhan , Saptarshi Roy Chowdhury

We performed scattering experiments using a rubidium (Rb) atomic beam on paraffin films and measured the angular and velocity distributions of scattered atoms. The paraffin films were prepared in various ways and characterized by atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Naota Sekiguchi , Kazane Okuma , Hiroaki Usui , Atsushi Hatakeyama

Cell proliferation and diffusion can be modeled through reaction-diffusion systems describing the space-time evolution of a density variable. In this work, we present non-linear transformations of heat equation solutions to model cellular…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-02 Preet Mishra , Shyam Kumar , Sapna Ratan Shah , R. K. Brojen Singh

We present a 2D-MOT setup for the production of a continuous collimated beam of cold 87-Rb atoms out of a vapor cell. The underlying physics is purely two-dimensional cooling and trapping, which allows for a high flux of up to 6*10^(10)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Schoser , A. Bataer , R. Loew , V. Schweikhard , A. Grabowski , Yu. B. Ovchinnikov , T. Pfau

Dynamic hybrid optical pumping effects with a radio-frequency-field-driven nonlinear magneto-optical rotation (RF NMOR) scheme are studied in a dual-species paraffin coated vapor cell. By pumping K atoms and probing $^{87}$Rb atoms, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Wenhao Li , Xiang Peng , Dmitry Budker , Arne Wickenbrock , Bo Pang , Rui Zhang , Hong Guo

In the industry, the cure time of two-component adhesives is very important for a cost-effective manufacturing. Too fast, it does not favor the application of the product and the control of bonded joints. Too slow, it leads to long process…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Sébastien Genty , Philippe Tingaut , Maëlenn Aufray

We demonstrate a new technique for the accurate measurement of diffusion coefficients for alkali vapor in an inert buffer gas. The measurement was performed by establishing a spatially periodic density grating in isotopically pure $^{87}$Rb…

Polarization, as a new optical imaging tool, has been explored to assist in the diagnosis of pathology. Moreover, converting the polarimetric Mueller Matrix (MM) to standardized stained images becomes a promising approach to help…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Xiaoyu Zheng , Jing Wen , Jiaxin Zhuang , Yao Du , Jing Cong , Limei Guo , Chao He , Lin Luo , Hao Chen

Coherence time of thermal photons in rubidium vapor cells with varying thicknesses, reveal that there is clear dependence of the photon correlation time on cell thickness. Standard theoretical models accurately predict the coherence time in…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-27 Gilad Orr , Eliran Talker

We develop a mathematical model for adsorption based on averaging the flow around, and diffusion inside, adsorbent particles in a column. The model involves three coupled partial differential equations for the contaminant concentration both…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-20 Lucy C. Auton , Maria Aguareles , Abel Valverde , Timothy G. Myers , Marc Calvo-Schwarzwalder

High-sensitivity laser spectroscopy is integral to applications like atomic clocks, quantum computers, and chemical sensing. Lowering atomic temperature decreases spectral Doppler broadening and increases transit time across the excitation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 V. J. Ajith , Aaron Barr , Mark Raizen

We present a comprehensive numerical investigation into the radio frequency (RF) field behavior within miniaturized all-glass and hybrid vapor cell geometries designed for Rydberg atom-based electrometry. Using full-vector finite element…

We present a preliminary experimental study of the dependence on optical depth of slow and stored light pulses in Rb vapor. In particular, we characterize the efficiency of slow and stored light as a function of Rb density; pulse duration,…

Multi-phase vapor-deposited glasses are an important class of materials for organic electronics, particularly organic photovoltaics and thermoelectrics. These blends are frequently regarded as molecular alloys and there have been few…

Theoretical predictions were made for the steady-state gain of an orthogonally polarized probe field in a degenerate two-level alkali atom system driven by a linearly polarized continuous-wave pump field in [Opt. Mem. Neural Networks 32…