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Mahler's problem asks for the largest possible value of the Mahler measure, normalized by the $L_2$ norm, of a polynomial with $\pm1$ coefficients and large degree. We establish a new record value in this problem exceeding $0.95$ by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Michael J. Mossinghoff

Suppose that h in F[x,y,z], char F=2, defines a nodal cubic. In earlier papers we made a precise conjecture as to the Hilbert-Kunz functions attached to the powers of h. Assuming this conjecture we showed that a class of characteristic 2…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-10 Paul Monsky

Martin's Conjecture is a proposed classification of the definable functions on the Turing degrees. It is usually divided into two parts, the first of which classifies functions which are not above the identity and the second of which…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Patrick Lutz , Benjamin Siskind

We consider the problems of \emph{learning} and \emph{testing} real-valued convex functions over Gaussian space. Despite the extensive study of function convexity across mathematics, statistics, and computer science, its learnability and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Renato Ferreira Pinto , Cassandra Marcussen , Elchanan Mossel , Shivam Nadimpalli

In this paper our aim is to deduce some sufficient (and necessary) conditions for the close-to-convexity of some special functions and their derivatives, like Bessel functions, Struve functions, and a particular case of Lommel functions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Árpád Baricz , Róbert Szász

The objective of the paper is twofold. The first objective is to study the uniqueness problem of meromorphic function $f(z)$ when $f^{(1)}(z)$ shares two distinct finite values $a_1$, $a_2$ and $\infty$ CM with $\Delta_cf(z)$. In this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Abhijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Nabadwip Sarkar

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions such that $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)=1$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z \in \mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}.$ In this paper, we consider $\mathcal{S}^*(\varphi) := \left\{ f \in \mathcal{A} :…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Vasudevarao Allu , Shobhit Kumar

Let $\mathfrak{f}$ be a transcendental entire function with hyper-order less than one. The aim of this note is to study the value distribution of the differential-difference monomials $\alpha \mathfrak{f}(z)^{q_0}(\mathfrak{f}(z+c))^{q_1}$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Soumon Roy , Sudip Saha , Ritam Sinha

If $\alpha$ is a non-zero algebraic number, we let $m(\alpha)$ denote the Mahler measure of the minimal polynomial of $\alpha$ over $\mathbb Z$. A series of articles by Dubickas and Smyth, and later by the author, develop a modified version…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Charles L. Samuels

We consider a family of all analytic and univalent functions (i.e., one-to-one) in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ of the form $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper, we obtain the sharp bounds of the second…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Vasudevarao Allu , Vibhuti Arora

It is well known that a Lipschitz function on the real line does not have to be operator Lipschitz. We show that the situation changes dramatically if we pass to H\"older classes. Namely, we prove that if $f$ belongs to the H\"older class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-25 A. B. Aleksandrov , V. V. Peller

Let $f$ be analutic in the unit disk $\mathbb D$ and normalized so that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper we give sharp bound of Hankel determinant of the second order for the class of analytic unctions satisfying \[ \left|\arg…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

We prove a conjecture concerning the third Hankel determinant, proposed in ``Anal. Math. Phys., https://doi.org/10.1007/s13324-021-00483-7", which states that $|H_3(1)|\leq 1/9$ is sharp for the class $\mathcal{S}_{\wp}^{*}=\{zf'(z)/f(z)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Neha Verma , S. Sivaprasad Kumar

The Mittag-Leffler function is universally acclaimed as the Queen function of fractional calculus. The aim of this work is to survey the key results and applications emerging from the three-parameter generalization of this function, known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Andrea Giusti , Ivano Colombaro , Roberto Garra , Roberto Garrappa , Federico Polito , Marina Popolizio , Francesco Mainardi

In this paper, we study transcendence theory for Thakur multizeta values in positive characteristic. We prove an analogue of the strong form of Goncharov's conjecture. We also establish the same result for Carlitz multiple polylogarithms at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Chieh-Yu Chang

Let F be a square integrable Maass form on the Siegel upper half space of rank 2 for the Siegel modular group Sp(4, Z) with Laplace eigenvalue lambda. If, in addition, F is a joint eigenfunction of the Hecke algebra, we show a power-saving…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Valentin Blomer , Anke Pohl

The main objective of this article is to present $\nu$-fractional derivative $\mu$-differentiable functions by considering 4-parameters extended Mittag-Leffler function (MLF). We investigate that the new $\nu$-fractional derivative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-31 A. Ghaffar , G. Rahman , K. S. Nisar , Azeema

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be positive real numbers. Let $F(x) \in K[[x^\Gamma]]$ be a Hahn series. We prove that if $F(x)$ is both $\alpha$-Mahler and $\beta$-Mahler then it must be a rational function, $F(x) \in K(x)$, assuming some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Andean E. Medjedovic

We present an experimental approach using magnetic force microscopy for measurements of the absolute value of the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ in superconductors. $\lambda$ is obtained in a simple and robust way without introducing…

The functional equations of the Riemann zeta function, the Hurwitz zeta function, and the Lerch zeta function have been well known for a long time, and there is great importance in studying these zeta functions. For example, fundamental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Takashi Miyagawa