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The signal to noise ratio of quantum sensing protocols scales with the square root of the coherence time. Thus, increasing this time is a key goal in the field. Dynamical decoupling has proven to be efficient in prolonging the coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Gilad Arrad , Yuval Vinkler , Dorit Aharonov , Alex Retzker

We present a study of the prospects for coherence preservation in solid-state spin qubits using dynamical decoupling protocols. Recent experiments have provided the first demonstrations of multipulse dynamical decoupling sequences in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. J. Biercuk , H. Bluhm

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. A vibrant experimental program is in place, with the goal of improving existing bounds on the electron and neutron electric dipole moments by one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Emanuele Mereghetti

We evaluate the neutron electric dipole moment $\vert \vec{d}_N\vert$ using lattice QCD techniques. The gauge configurations analyzed are produced by the European Twisted Mass Collaboration using $N_f{=}2{+}1{+}1$ twisted mass fermions at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-13 C. Alexandrou , A. Athenodorou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , K. Ottnad , M. Petschlies

The application of dynamical decoupling pulses to a single qubit interacting with a linear harmonic oscillator bath with $1/f$ spectral density is studied, and compared to the Ohmic case. Decoupling pulses that are slower than the fastest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Shiokawa , D. A. Lidar

We present a quantum electrical circuit with Josephson junctions formed of two anharmonic oscillators coupled with an interaction $g\gamma_{1}^{2}\gamma_{2}^{2}$ where $\gamma_{1}$ and $\gamma_{2}$ are position-like coordinates. This type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 Chunqing Deng , J. M. Gambetta , A. Lupascu

Frequency shifts of the ^199Hg^+ 5d^10 6s ^2S_1/2 (F=0, M_F=0) to 5d^9 6s^2 ^2D_5/2 (F=2, M_F=0) electric-quadrupole transition at 282 nm due to external fields are calculated, based on a combination of measured atomic parameters and ab…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Itano

A mechanical electroscope based on a change in the resonant frequency of a cantilever one micron in size in the presence of charge has recently been fabricated. We derive the decoherence rate of a charge superposition during measurement…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. E. S. Polkinghorne , G. J. Milburn

Dynamical decoupling is a powerful technique for extending the coherence time (T$_2$) of qubits. We apply this technique to the electron spin qubit of a single nitrogen-vacancy center in type IIa diamond. In a crystal with natural abundance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 J. H. Shim , I. Niemeyer , J. Zhang , D. Suter

Quantum systems can be used to measure various quantities in their environment with high precision. Often, however, their sensitivity is limited by the decohering effects of this same environment. Dynamical decoupling schemes are widely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 David Layden , Paola Cappellaro

This paper studies quantum limits to dynamical sensors in the presence of decoherence. A modified purification approach is used to obtain tighter quantum detection and estimation error bounds for optical phase sensing and optomechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-04 Mankei Tsang

We study a class of quantum measurement models. A microscopic object is entangled with a macroscopic pointer such that each eigenvalue of the measured object observable is tied up with a specific pointer deflection. Different pointer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dominique Spehner , Fritz Haake

The multipole resonance probe is one of the recently developed measurement devices to measure plasma parameter like electron density and temperature based on the concept of active plasma resonance spectroscopy. The dynamical interaction…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Jens Oberrath

We report the first experimental determination of the $4s \ ^{2}S_{1/2} $ $\leftrightarrow $ $3d \ ^{2}D_{5/2}$ quadrupole transition matrix element in $^{40}$Ca$^+$ by measuring the branching ratio of the $3d \ ^{2}D_{5/2} $ state decaying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 H. Shao , Y. Huang , H. Guan , C. Li , T. Shi , K. Gao

Within nuclear DFT, we calculated spectroscopic magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments for various quasiparticle configurations of odd-$N$, even-$Z$, $83\leq{}N\leq125$ nuclei ranging from gadolinium to osmium. By tagging the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 J. Dobaczewski , A. E. Stuchbery , G. Danneaux , A. Nagpal , P. L. Sassarini , H. Wibowo

The quantum entanglement enables the precision measurement and frequency metrology beyond the standard quantum limit that is imposed by the quantum projection noise and photon shot noise. Here we propose employing the entangled atoms in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Deshui Yu , Jingbiao Chen , Shougang Zhang

An approach is described for observing quantum features of micron-sized spinning objects. Specifically, we consider a birefringent (uniaxial positive) dielectric object in the shape of an oblate (i.e., frisbee-like) symmetric top. It can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-31 Koji Usami

Nuclear quadrupole moments ($Q$s) in three isotopes of potassium (K) with atomic mass numbers 39, 40 and 41 are evaluated more precisely in this work. The $Q$ value of $^{39}$K is determined to be 0.0614(6) $b$ by combining the available…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Yashpal Singh , D. K. Nandy , B. K. Sahoo

Atom-centered electric multipole moments can be extremely useful in chemistry as they enable the systematic mapping of a complex electrostatic problem to a simpler model. However, since they do not correspond to physical observables, there…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Andrea Levy , Andrej Antalík , Jógvan Magnus Haugaard Olsen , Ursula Rothlisberger

A novel technique of the measurement data processing is developed which allows to apply the rotating coil method for measurement of a dynamic magnetic field, periodic in time. The developed technique allows to obtain time-dependent…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Marusov