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Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a negative integer to be a trivial zero of a new type of $L$-series recently discovered by F. Pellarin, and it is shown that any such trivial zero is simple. We determine the exact degree of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Rudolph Bronson Perkins

We focus on the generating series for the rational special values of Pellarin's $L$-series in $1 \leq s \leq 2(q-1)$ indeterminates, and using interpolation polynomials we prove a closed form formula relating this generating series to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Rudolph Bronson Perkins

The calculation, by L.\ Euler, of the values at positive even integers of the Riemann zeta function, in terms of powers of $\pi$ and rational numbers, was a watershed event in the history of number theory and classical analysis. Since then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 David Goss

In a recent work, Zielinski used Faulhaber's formula to explain why the odd Bernoulli numbers are equal to zero. Here, we assume that the odd Bernoulli numbers are equal to zero to explain Faulhaber's formula.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-12 José L. Cereceda

Carlitz has introduced q-analogues of the Bernoulli numbers around 1950. We obtain a representation of these q-Bernoulli numbers (and some shifted version) as moments of some orthogonal polynomials. This also gives factorisations of Hankel…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-16 Frédéric Chapoton , Jiang Zeng

In 1935 Carlitz introduced Bernoulli-Carlitz numbers as analogues of Bernoulli numbers for the rational function field $\mathbb F_r(T)$. In this paper, we introduce Cauchy-Carlitz numbers as analogues of Cauchy numbers. By using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Hajime Kaneko , Takao Komatsu

We prove a version of the Extra-zero conjecture formulated by the first named author for p-adic L-functions associated to Rankin-Selberg convolutions of modular forms of the same weight. The novelty of this result is to provide strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Denis Benois , Stéphane Horte

In this paper, we introduce the concept of the (higher order) Appell-Carlitz numbers which unifies the definitions of several special numbers in positive characteristic, such as the Bernoulli-Carlitz numbers and the Cauchy-Carlitz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

The zeros of classical Eisenstein series satisfy many intriguing properties. Work of F. Rankin and Swinnerton-Dyer pinpoints their location to a certain arc of the fundamental domain, and recent work by Nozaki explores their interlacing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Sharon Garthwaite , Ling Long , Holly Swisher , Stephanie Treneer

We prove a curious identity for the Bernoulli numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Daniel B. Grunberg , Hao Pan , Zhi-Wei Sun

The main purpose of this paper is to construct new families of special numbers with their generating functions. These numbers are related to the many well-known numbers, which are the Bernoulli numbers, the Fibonacci numbers, the Lucas…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Yilmaz Simsek

In this paper we consider carlitz q-Bernoulli numbers and q-stirling numbers of the first and the second kind. From these numbers we derive many interesting formulae associated with q-Bernoulli numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-27 Taekyun Kim

In this note we will use Faulhaber's Formula to explain why the odd Bernoulli numbers are equal to zero.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Ryan Zielinski

Let f be a Bianchi modular form, that is, an automorphic form for GL(2) over an imaginary quadratic field F. In this paper, we prove an exceptional zero conjecture in the case where f is new at a prime above p. More precisely, for each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Daniel Barrera Salazar , Chris Williams

The study of degenerate versions of certain special polynomials and numbers, which was initiated by Carlitz's work on degenerate Euler and degenerate Bernoulli polynomials, has recently seen renewed interest among mathematicians. The aim of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

Let $\psi$ be a real primitive character modulo $D$. If the $L$-function $L(s,\psi)$ has a real zero close to $s=1$, known as a Landau-Siegel zero, then we say the character $\psi$ is exceptional. Under the hypothesis that such exceptional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 H. M. Bui , Kyle Pratt , Alexandru Zaharescu

We identify a family of numbers for which the Bernoulli convolution is singular. Within this family we find two countable collections of Salem numbers in the interval $(1,2)$, and another Salem number and an algebraic integer that is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Karma Dajani , Charlene Kalle

The central binomial series at negative integers are expressed as a linear combination of values of certain two polynomials. We show that one of the polynomials is a special value of the bivariate Eulerian polynomial and the other…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Beáta Bényi , Toshiki Matsusaka

The $X_1$-Jacobi and the $X_1$-Laguerre exceptional orthogonal polynomials have been introduced and studied by G\'omez-Ullate, Kamran and Milson in a series of papers. In this note, we establish some properties, such as interlacing,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Yen Chi Lun

In [Arch. Math. 7, 28 (1956), Utilitas Math. 15, 51 (1979)] Carlitz introduced the degenerate Bernoulli numbers and polynomials by replacing the exponential factors in the corresponding classical generating functions with their deformed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 M. Balamurugan , R. Chakrabarti , R. Jagannathan
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