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We review the recent literature on lattice simulations for few- and many-body systems. We focus on methods and results that combine the framework of effective field theory with computational lattice methods. Lattice effective field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Dean Lee

We review theoretical progress and prospects for determining the nucleon's static dipole polarisabilities from Compton scattering on few-nucleon targets, including new values; see Refs. [1-5] for details and a more thorough bibliography.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-12 Harald W. Griesshammer , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips

We show a relationship between elastic electron scattering observables and the elastic neutrino cross section that provides a straightforward determination of the latter from experimental data of the former and relates their uncertainties.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly

The determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) is crucial for a complete understanding of the protons and neutrons that make most of the visible matter in the universe. Years of dedicated studies have yielded a quite precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Pia Zurita

The availability of the double-differential charged-current neutrino cross section, measured by the MiniBooNE collaboration using a carbon target, allows for a systematic comparison of nuclear effects in quasi-elastic electron and neutrino…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Omar Benhar

We have quantified the statistical uncertainties of the low-energy coupling-constants (LECs) of an optimized nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction from chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-10 A. Ekström , B. D. Carlsson , K. A. Wendt , C. Forssén , M. Hjorth-Jensen , R. Machleidt , S. M. Wild

This is a review of progress in hadron structure physics from lattice QCD. Recent results on the structure of the nucleon and the pion in terms of (transition) form factors, moments of distribution amplitudes and (generalized) parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Philipp Hägler

Elastic electron scattering has been used to paint the most accurate picture of the proton distribution in atomic nuclei. Spurred by new experimental developments, it is now possible to gain valuable insights into the neutron distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-06 Junjie Yang , Jesse A. Hernandez , J. Piekarewicz

In this paper, we systematically investigate the general spin-one dark matter-nucleus interactions within the framework of effective field theories (EFT). We consider both the nonrelativistic (NR) and the relativistic EFT descriptions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Jin-Han Liang , Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

We give a brief overview of recent progress in lattice QCD simulations that is enabling precision studies of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. We present results on nucleon charges and second Mellin moments of parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-27 Constantia Alexandrou

Recent advances in lattice field theory, in computer technology and in chiral perturbation theory have enabled lattice QCD to emerge as a powerful quantitative tool in understanding hadron structure. I describe recent progress in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 David Richards

We present an overview of the extension of Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory simulations to the regime of medium-mass nuclei. We focus on the determination of the ground-state energies of the alpha nuclei $^{16}$O, $^{20}$Ne, $^{24}$Mg…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 Timo A. Lähde , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Gautam Rupak

Lattice simulations are the only viable way to obtain ab-initio Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) predictions for low energy nuclear physics. These calculations are done, however, in a finite box and therefore extrapolation is needed to get the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Moti Eliyahu , Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

Lattice simulations of hadronic structure are now reaching a level where they are able to not only complement, but also provide guidance to current and forthcoming experimental programmes at, e.g. Jefferson Lab, COMPASS/CERN and FAIR/GSI.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 M. Göckeler , Ph. Hägler , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

We study a type of particle acceleration that operates via neutron-proton conversion in inelastic nuclear collisions. This mechanism can be expected for relativistic shocks at subphotospheres if relativistic outflows contain neutrons. Using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase , Peter Mészáros

Recent experimental results for neutron-neutron scattering length are reanalyzed from the point of view of three-nucleon force contribution. We found that the limiting value of $a_{nn}=- 15.8\pm 0.5$~fm must be free of any implicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-27 E. S. Konobeevski , S. V. Zuyev , V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev

The characteristics of a meaningful effective field theory (EFT) analysis are discussed and compared with traditional approaches to NN scattering. A key feature of an EFT treatment is a systematic expansion in powers of momentum, which is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James V. Steele

This PhD thesis is devoted to the low-energy structure of the nucleon (proton and neutron) as seen through electromagnetic probes, e.g., electron and Compton scattering. The research presented here is based primarily on dispersion theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 Franziska Hagelstein

The study of neutrino-nucleus interactions has recently seen rapid development with a new generation of accelerator-based neutrino experiments employing medium and heavy nuclear targets for the study of neutrino oscillations. A few…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 G. T. Garvey , D. A. Harris , H. A. Tanaka , R. Tayloe , G. P. Zeller

The achievement of the goals of the ongoing and future accelerator-based neutrino experiments - notably the determination of CP violating phase in the lepton sector - will require the development of advanced models of neutrino-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Omar Benhar , Camillo Mariani