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The celebrated and famous Weierstrass approximation theorem characterizes the set of continuous functions on a compact interval via uniform approximation by algebraic polynomials. This theorem is the first significant result in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-07 Dilcia Perez , Yamilet Quintana

In this paper we use the Vandermonde matrices and their properties to give a new proof of the classical result of Karl Weierstrass about the approximation of continuous functions $f$ on closed intervals, using a sequence of polynomials. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 José M. González Barrios , Alberto Contreras-Cristán , Patricia I. Romero-Mares

We define the resultant of two power series with coefficients in the ring of integers of a $p$-adic field. In order to do this, we prove a universal version of the Weierstrass preparation theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Laurent Berger

We use homotopy theoretic methods to prove congruence relations of number theoretic interest. Specifically, we use the theory of $\mathbb E_\infty$ complex orientations to establish $p$-adic K\"ummer congruences among iterated derivatives…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Kiran Luecke , Eric Peterson

We present an approximation theorem for continuous non-decreasing functions on compact preordered spaces, leading to an algebraic characterization of their corresponding function spaces. As an application, we prove that the family of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ettore Minguzzi

Arakelian's classical approximation theorem \cite{Ar} gives necessary and sufficient conditions such that functions can be uniformly approximated in (unbounded) closed sets $F\subset \mathbb{C}$ by entire functions. The conditions are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Vassili Nestoridis , Spyros Pasias

We construct Fourier transforms relating functions and distributions on finite height $p$-divisible rigid analytic groups and objects in a dual category of $\mathbb{Z}_p$-local systems with analyticity conditions. Our Fourier transforms are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Andrew Graham , Pol van Hoften , Sean Howe

A result of Andr\'e Weil allows one to describe rank $n$ vector bundles on a smooth complete algebraic curve up to isomorphism via a double quotient of the set $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{A})$ of regular matrices over the ring of ad\`eles (over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Michael Groechenig

Final representation of all those measures $\mu$ for which algebraic polynomials are dense in $L_p(R, d\mu)$ is found. The weighted analogue of the Weierstrass polynomial approximation theorem and a new version of the M. Krein's theorem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew G. Bakan

Bernstein polynomials provide a constructive proof for the Weierstrass approximation theorem, which states that every continuous function on a closed bounded interval can be uniformly approximated by polynomials with arbitrary accuracy.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Tiangang Cui , Friedrich Pillichshammer

A classical result in approximation theory states that for any continuous function \( \varphi: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \), the set \( \operatorname{span}\{\varphi \circ g : g \in \operatorname{Aff}(\mathbb{R})\} \) is dense in \(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Eugene Bilokopytov , Foivos Xanthos

We strengthen the Weierstrass approximation theorem by proving that any real-valued continuous function on an interval $I \subset \mathbb{R}$ can be uniformly approximated by a real-valued polynomial whose only (possibly complex) critical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 David L. Bishop

In weighted Orlicz type spaces ${\mathcal S}_{_{\scriptstyle \mathbf p,\,\mu}}$ with a variable summation exponent, the direct and inverse approximation theorems are proved in terms of best approximations of functions and moduli of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Fahreddin G. Abdullayev , Stanislav O. Chaichenko , Meerim Imash kyzy , Andrii L. Shidlich

Let $\mathscr{C}_\mathbb{Z}([0,1])$ be the metric space of real-valued continuous functions on $[0,1]$ with integer values at $0$ and $1$, equipped with the uniform (supremum) metric $d_\infty$. It is a classical theorem in approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

We derive new integral representations for objects arising in the classical theory of elliptic functions: the Eisenstein series $E_s$, and Weierstrass' $\wp$ and $\zeta$ functions. The derivations proceed from the Laplace-Mellin…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dienstfrey , J. Huang

We consider projective, irreducible, non-singular curves over an algebraically closed field $\k$. A cover $Y \to X$ of such curves corresponds to an extension $\Omega/\Sigma$ of their function fields and yields an isomorphism $\A_{Y} \simeq…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Luis Manuel Navas Vicente , Francisco J. Plaza Martin

The {\it Weierstrass semigroup} of pole orders of meromorphic functions in a point $p$ of a smooth algebraic curve $C$ is a classical object of study; a celebrated problem of Hurwitz is to characterize which semigroups ${\rm S} \subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Ethan Cotterill , Nathan Pflueger , Naizhen Zhang

In this short note we prove a theorem of the Stone-Weierstrass sort for subsets of the cone of non-decreasing continuous functions on compact partially ordered sets.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Fabien Besnard

In this paper, we present a general method for obtaining addition theorems of the Weierstrass elliptic function $\wp(z)$ in terms of given parameters. We obtain the classical addition theorem for the Weierstrass elliptic function as a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Efe Gürel

Infinite products expansions of the Weierstrass elliptic function \ $\wp(z) = \wp(z,1,\tau)$\ and $n$-order transformations allow us to provide some modular relations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Abd Raouf Chouikha
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