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In this study, an algorithm for computing the inverse of periodic k banded matrices, which are needed for solving the differential equations by using the finite differences, the solution of partial differential equations and the solution of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Meral Yaşar , Durmuş Bozkurt

We address a well-known problem in combinatorics involving the identification of counterfeit coins with a systematic approach. The methodology can be applied to cases where the total number of coins is exceedingly large such that brute…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-04 Eldin Wee Chuan Lim

A new characterization of provably recursive functions of first-order arithmetic is described. Its main feature is using only terms consisting of 0, the successor S and variables in the quantifier rules, namely, universal elimination and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-01-06 Evgeny Makarov

We analyze algorithms that output absolutely normal numbers digit-by-digit with respect to quality of convergence to normality of the output, measured by the discrepancy. We consider explicit variants of algorithms by Sierpinski, by Turing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Adrian-Maria Scheerer

We consider the problem of how to verify the security of probabilistic oblivious algorithms formally and systematically. Unfortunately, prior program logics fail to support a number of complexities that feature in the semantics and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Pengbo Yan , Toby Murray , Olga Ohrimenko , Van-Thuan Pham , Robert Sison

Work in progress concerning alternative formalizations of arithmetic.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-01-04 David M. Cerna

We prove the Oppenheim conjecture for indefinite ternary diagonal forms of the type $x^{2}+y^{2} -\alpha z^{2}$ where $ \alpha $ is an irrational number. Our method is explicit in the sense that we are able to construct a solution to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Youssef Lazar

We construct a countable family of multi-dimensional continued fraction algorithms, built out of five specific multidimensional continued fractions, and find a wide class of cubic irrational real numbers a so that either (a, a^2) or (a,…

In this note we give a wellfoundedness proof of a computable notation system for first-order reflection.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Toshiyasu Arai

This article concerns the $p$-basic set existence problem in the representation theory of finite groups. We show that, for any odd prime $p$, the alternating group $\A_n$ has a $p$-basic set. More precisely, we prove that the symmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Olivier Brunat , Jean-Baptiste Gramain

Short nonstandard proofs are given for some results about infinite systems of equations in infinitely many variables.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-09 David A. Ross

We extend the recently proposed order-N algorithms (cond-mat/9703224) for calculating linear- and nonlinear-response functions in time domain to the systems described by nonorthonormal basis sets.

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshiaki Iitaka , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

We study a well-known technique of using absoluteness for giving choice-free proofs to some statements which are known to be provable with the axiom of choice. The idea is to reduce the problem to an inner model where the axiom of choice…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Asaf Karagila

We describe and classify countable Boolean rings (which may or may not have a multiplicative identity) with finitely many distinguished ideals whose elementary theory is countably categorical. This extends the description by Macintyre and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Andrew Apps

We describe the countable ordinals in terms of iterations of Mostowski collapsings. This gives a proof-theoretic bound of definable countable ordinals in the Zermelo-Fraenkel's set theory ZF.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Toshiyasu Arai

In this paper we review a general proof for the irrationality property of numbers which take a certain form of infinite sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Tomer Shushi

We discuss the use of matrices for providing sequences of rationals that approximate algebraic irrationalities. In particular, we study the regular representation of algebraic extensions, proving that ratios between two entries of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

The increasing advancement of emerging device technologies that provide alternative basis logic sets necessitates the exploration of innovative logic design automation methodologies. Specifically, emerging computing architectures based on…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Vaibhav Vyas , Joseph S. Friedman

Sophisticated machine models are increasingly used for high-stakes decisions in everyday life. There is an urgent need to develop effective explanation techniques for such automated decisions. Rule-Based Explanations have been proposed for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Zixuan Geng , Maximilian Schleich , Dan Suciu

For alternate Cantor real base numeration systems we generalize the result of Frougny and~Solomyak on~arithmetics on the set of numbers with finite expansion. We provide a class of alternate bases which satisfy the so-called finiteness…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Zuzana Masáková , Edita Pelantová , Katarína Studeničová