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Related papers: Active Asteroids: Main-Belt Comets and Disrupted A…

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We have evaluated the rate at which the asteroid belt is losing material, and how it splits between macroscopic bodies and meteoritic dust. The mass loss process is due to the injection of asteroid fragments into unstable dynamical regions,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-26 Julio A. Fernandez

We studied asteroid clusters suggesting a possibility of at least two disruption events in their recent history (< 5 Myr). We searched for new members of known asteroid pairs and clusters and we verified their membership. We found four…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-02 Petr Fatka , Petr Pravec , David Vokrouhlicky

The population of known minor bodies in retrograde orbits ($i > 90 ^{\circ}$) that are classified as asteroids is still growing. The aim of our study was to estimate the dynamical lifetimes of these bodies by use of the latest observational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-07 Paweł Kankiewicz , Ireneusz Włodarczyk

We present a photometric and astrometric study of the split active asteroid P/2016 J1 (PANSTARRS). The two components (hereafter J1-A and J1-B) separated either $\sim$1500 days (2012 May to June) or 2300 days (2010 April) prior to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 Man-To Hui , David Jewitt , Xinnan Du

An asteroid pair can be described as two asteroids with highly similar heliocentric orbits that are genetically related but not gravitationally bound. They can be produced by asteroid collisions or rotational fission. Although over 200…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Ihor Kyrylenko , Yurij N. Krugly , Oleksiy Golubov

A statistical analysis of brightness variability of asteroids reveals how their shapes evolve from elongated to rough spheroidal forms, presumably driven by impact-related phenomena. Based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gyula M. Szabo , Laszlo L. Kiss

Comet 49P/ Arend-Rigaux, thought to be a low activity comet since the 1980's was found to be active in its recent apparitions. Recent analysis of the data obtained from Spitzer observation of the comet in 2006 compared with laboratory…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 B. Sivaraman , V. Venkataraman , A. Kalyaan , S. Arora , S. Ganesh

Since1984 asteroid study is conducted at Department of Astronomy, Bandung Institute of Technology. At present there are two main streams in our research, dynamical and physical study. Astronomers determine the orbital elements of more than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-20 S. Siregar

The observationally complete sample of the main belt asteroids now spans more than two orders of magnitude in size and numbers more than 64,000 (excluding collisional family members). We undertook an analysis of asteroids' eccentricities…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 Renu Malhotra , Xianyu Wang

We measure the mid-plane of the main asteroid belt by using the observational data of a nearly complete and unbiased sample of asteroids, and find that it has inclination $\bar{I}=0.93\pm0.04$ degrees and longitude of ascending node…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Saverio Cambioni , Renu Malhotra

Asteroids can be considered as sources of contamination of point sources and also sources of confusion noise, depending whether their presence is detected in the image or their flux is under the detection limit. We estimate that at low…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gy. M. Szabo , A. E. Simon

The metal budgets in some white dwarf (WD) atmospheres reveal that volatile-rich circumstellar bodies must both exist in extrasolar systems and survive the giant branch phases of stellar evolution. The resulting behaviour of these active…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Dimitri Veras , Siegfried Eggl , Boris T. Gaensicke

A class of asteroids, called large super-fast rotators (large SFRs), have rotation periods shorter than 2 hours and diameters larger than ~ 0.3 km. They pose challenges to the usual interior rubble-pile structure unless a relatively high…

Centaurs are minor planets thought to have originated in the outer Solar System region known as the Kuiper Belt. Active Centaurs enigmatically display comet-like features (e.g., tails, comae) even though they orbit in the gas giant region…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Colin Orion Chandler , Jay K. Kueny , Chadwick A. Trujillo , David E. Trilling , William J. Oldroyd

Many asteroids are rubble piles with irregular shapes. While the irregular shapes of large asteroids may be attributed to collisional events, those of small asteroids may result from not only impact events but also rotationally induced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Masatoshi Hirabayashi , Daniel J. Scheeres

Surface charging phenomenon of asteroids, mainly resulting from solar wind plasma and solar radiation, has been studied extensively. However, the influence of asteroid's rotation on surface charging has yet to be fully understood. Here…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Ronghui Quan , Zhiying Song , Zhigui Liu

We present observations carried out using the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias and an interpretative model of the dust environment of activated asteroid 313P/Gibbs. We discuss three different models relating to different values of the dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 F. J. Pozuelos , A. Cabrera-Lavers , J. Licandro , F. Moreno

We have made an extensive search for grouping amongst the near Earth asteroids (NEAs). We used two D- functions and rigorous cluster analysis approach. We have found sev- eral new groups (associations) among the NEAs: the objects moving on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Tadeusz J. Jopek

We present analysis of the asteroid surface density distribution of main belt asteroids (mean perihelion $\Delta \simeq 2.404$ AU) in five ecliptic latitude fields, $-17 \gtsimeq \beta(\degr) \ltsimeq +15$, derived from deep \textit{Large…

The orbital evolution and stability of planetary systems with interaction from the belts is studied using the standard phase-plane analysis. In addition to the fixed point which corresponds to the Keplerian orbit, there are other fixed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh