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Related papers: Heavy tails and one-dimensional localization

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We extend the Lyapunov function technique, a fundamental tool for investigating asymptotic stability and existence of attractors for ordinary differential equations, by introducing the notion of a {\it strong Lyapunov function} for an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Luu Hoang Duc , Jürgen Jost

Let $L$ be a one-to-one operator of type $\omega$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, with $\omega\in[0,\,\pi/2)$, which has a bounded holomorphic functional calculus and satisfies the Davies-Gaffney estimates. Let $p(\cdot):\ \mathbb{R}^n\to(0,\,1]$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Dachun Yang , Junqiang Zhang , Ciqiang Zhuo

Given $\rho\in[0,1]$, we consider for $\varepsilon\in(0,1]$ the nonautonomous viscoelastic equation with a singularly oscillating external force $$ \partial_{tt} u-\kappa(0)\Delta u - \int_0^\infty \kappa'(s)\Delta u(t-s) d s…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Vladimir V. Chepyzhov , Monica Conti , Vittorino Pata

We introduce and prove local Wegner estimates for continuous generalized Anderson Hamiltonians, where the single-site random variables are independent but not necessarily identically distributed. In particular, we get Wegner estimates with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-18 Jean-Michel Combes , François Germinet , Abel Klein

Consider a random Schr\"odinger-type operator of the form $H:=-H_X+V+\xi$ acting on a general graph $\mathscr G=(\mathscr V,\mathscr E)$, where $H_X$ is the generator of a Markov process $X$ on $\mathscr G$, $V$ is a deterministic potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-13 Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre , Promit Ghosal , Yuchen Liao

The probability distribution of finite-time Lyapunov exponents provides an important characterization of dynamical attractors. We study such distributions for strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) created through several different mechanisms…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Awadhesh Prasad , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

This paper introduces novel frameworks for large deviations and metastability analysis in heavy-tailed stochastic dynamical systems. We develop and apply these frameworks within the context of stochastic difference equation $X^\eta_{j+1}(x)…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Xingyu Wang , Chang-Han Rhee

We consider the product of spectral projections $$ \Pi_\epsilon(\lambda) = 1_{(-\infty,\lambda-\epsilon)}(H_0) 1_{(\lambda+\epsilon,\infty)}(H) 1_{(-\infty,\lambda-\epsilon)}(H_0) $$ where $H_0$ and $H$ are the free and the perturbed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Rupert L. Frank , Alexander Pushnitski

We prove a localization theorem for continuous ergodic Schr\"odinger operators $ H_\omega := H_0 + V_\omega $, where the random potential $ V_\omega $ is a nonnegative Anderson-type perturbation of the periodic operator $ H_0$. We consider…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Ivan Veselic'

We construct random Schr\"odinger operators, called Anderson Hamiltonians, with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions for a fairly general class of singular random potentials on bounded domains. Furthermore, we construct the integrated…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Toyomu Matsuda , Willem van Zuijlen

In this paper, we prove a power-law version dynamical localization for a random operator $\mathrm{H}_{\omega}$ on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with long-range hopping. In breif, for the linear Schr\"odinger equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Jian Wenwen , Sun Yingte

This work deals with the divisible sandpile model when an initial configuration sampled from a heavy-tailed distribution. Extending results of Levine et al. (2015) and Cipriani et al. (2016) we determine sufficient conditions for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Alessandra Cipriani , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Wioletta M. Ruszel

Heavy-tailed fluctuations and power law statistics pervade physics, finance, and economics, yet their origin is often ascribed to systems poised near criticality. Here we show that such behavior can emerge far from instability through a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-15 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

We provide a detailed study of the spectral properties of the linear operator $H(\varepsilon)=-(\varepsilon^{2}\chi_{\Omega_{\varepsilon}}+\chi_{\Omega^{c}_{\varepsilon}})\Delta$ modeling, through the wave equation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

Let P be the operator $-\Delta+V$ on R^d, where $V$ is a real potential with several inverse square singularities. The usual non-trapping type high-frequency inequality on the truncated resolvent of $P$ is shown, using semi-classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Duyckaerts

As put forth by Kerov in the early 1990s and elucidated in subsequent works, numerous properties of Wigner random matrices are shared by certain linear maps playing an important r\^ole in the representation theory of the symmetric group. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 Ohad N. Feldheim , Sasha Sodin

We study numerically the transport and localization properties of waves in ordered and disordered ladder-shaped lattices with local $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry. Using a transfer matrix method, we calculate the transmittance and the reflectance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-04 Ba Phi Nguyen , Kihong Kim

The threshold behaviour of negative eigenvalues for Schr\"{o}dinger operators of the type $$ H_\lambda=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+U(x)+\lambda\alpha_\lambda V(\alpha_\lambda x) $$ is considered. The potentials $U$ and $V$ are real-valued bounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yuriy Golovaty

We consider the Schroedinger equation with a supersymmetric random potential, where the superpotential is a Levy noise. We focus on the problem of computing the so-called complex Lyapunov exponent, whose real and imaginary parts are,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

We propose a novel complex-analytic method for sums of i.i.d. random variables that are heavy-tailed and integer-valued. The method combines singularity analysis, Lindel\"of integrals, and bivariate saddle points. As an application, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Nicholas M. Ercolani , Sabine Jansen , Daniel Ueltschi
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