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Realizing the possibility suggested by Hardouin [6], we show that her own Picard-Vessiot Theory for iterative $q$-difference rings is covered by the (consequently, more general) framework, settled by Amano and Masuoka [2], of artinian…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Akira Masuoka , Makoto Yanagawa

We prove that a differential field K is algebraically closed and Picard-Vessiot closed if and only if the differential Galois cohomology group H^1_\partial(K,G) is trivial for any linear differential algebraic group G over K. We give an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Anand Pillay

We compare several definitions of the Galois group of a linear difference equation that have arisen in algebra, analysis and model theory and show, that these groups are isomorphic over suitable fields. In addition, we study properties of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zoé Chatzidakis , Charlotte Hardouin , Michael F. Singer

The classical Galois theory deals with certain finite algebraic extensions and establishes a bijective order reversing correspondence between the intermediate fields and the subgroups of a group of permutations called the Galois group of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Jean-François Pommaret

In this paper we develop a differential Galois theory for algebraic Lie-Vessiot systems in algebraic homogeneous spaces. Lie-Vessiot systems are non autonomous vector fields that are linear combinations with time-dependent coefficients of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-01-29 David Blázquez-Sanz , Juan José Morales-Ruiz

We study modules over a generalized Weyl algebra $R(\sigma,a)$ which are free when restricted to the base ring $R$. When $R$ is an integral domain, we construct all such finite-rank modules up to isomorphism, leading to new simple modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Samuel A. Lopes , Jonathan Nilsson

For a linear differential equation defined over a formally real differential field K with real closed field of constants k, Crespo, Hajto and van der Put proved that there exists a unique formally real Picard- Vessiot extension up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

Generalizing Atiyah extensions, we introduce and study differential abelian tensor categories over differential rings. By a differential ring, we mean a commutative ring with an action of a Lie ring by derivations. In particular, these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Henri Gillet , Sergey Gorchinskiy , Alexey Ovchinnikov

This paper develops from scratch a theory of Galois rings and orders over arbitrary fields. Our approach is different from others in the literature in that there is no non-modularity assumption. We prove, when the field is algebraically…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Joao Schwarz

Let $G$ be one of the classical groups of Lie rank $l$. We make a similar construction of a general extension field in differential Galois theory for $G$ as E. Noether did in classical Galois theory for finite groups. More precisely, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Matthias Seiss

In this note, we describe a method to construct the Picard-Vessiot ring of a given linear differential equation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Ruyong Feng

The existence of a Picard-Vessiot extension for a homogeneous linear differential equation has been established when the differential field over which the equation is defined has an algebraically closed field of constants. In this paper, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto , Elzbieta Sowa

A differential module is a module equipped with a square-zero endomorphism. This structure underpins complexes of modules over rings, as well as differential graded modules over graded rings. We establish lower bounds on the class--a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Luchezar L. Avramov , Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz , Srikanth Iyengar

We prove a capitulation result for locally free class groups of orders of group algebras over number fields. As a corollary, we obtain an "arithmetically disjoint capitulation result" for the Galois module structure of rings of integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Cornelius Greither , Henri Johnston

We prove new results concerning the additive Galois module structure of certain wildly ramified finite non-abelian extensions of Q. In particular, when K/Q is a Galois extension with Galois group G isomorphic to A4, S4 or A5, we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Fabio Ferri

We give a description of the rational representations of the differential Galois group of a Picard-Vessiot extension.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Reversat

We study the fundamental group of the $p$-subgroup complex of a finite group $G$. We show first that $\pi_1(A_3(A_{10}))$ is not a free group (here $A_{10}$ is the alternating group on $10$ letters). This is the first concrete example in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Elias Gabriel Minian , Kevin Ivan Piterman

The paper constructs an `exotic' algebraic 2-complex over the generalized quaternion group of order 28, with the boundary maps given by explicit matrices over the group ring. This result depends on showing that a certain ideal of the group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-01 F. Rudolf Beyl , Nancy Waller

We prove the existence of real Picard-Vessiot extensions for real partial differential fields with real closed field of constants. We establish a Galois correspondence theorem for these Picard-Vessiot extensions and characterize real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

We study the nonclassical Hopf-Galois module structure of rings of algebraic integers in some extensions of $ p $-adic fields and number fields which are at most tamely ramified. We show that if $ L/K $ is an unramified extension of $ p…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Paul J. Truman