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We argue that $\mathcal N=8$ supergravity in four dimensions exhibits an exceptional $E_{8(8)}$ symmetry, enhanced from the known $E_{7(7)}$ invariance. Our procedure to demonstrate this involves dimensional reduction of the $\mathcal N=8$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Sudarshan Ananth , Lars Brink , Sucheta Majumdar

We construct the quaternion algebra [10] "geometrically" by a three dimensional analogue of the classic two dimensional geometric description of the complex field. The algebraic description of the multiplication operation in three…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Bob Palais

We formulate a local analogue of the ghost conjecture of Bergdall and Pollack, which essentially relies purely on the representation theory of GL_2(Q_p). We further study the combinatorial properties of the ghost series as well as its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Ruochuan Liu , Nha Xuan Truong , Liang Xiao , Bin Zhao

Christensen and Wang give conjectural upper and lower bounds for the ghost number of the group algebra of a p-group. We apply results of Koshitani and Motose on the nilpotency index of the Jacobson radical to prove the upper bound and most…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Fatma Altunbulak Aksu , David J. Green

This paper is a natural continuation of a joint paper with Bajpai, Harder and Moya Giusti \cite{BHHM}, even though it began as an answer to Goncharov's question. It that paper, we had complete description for all representations except for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Ivan Horozov

This note contains two new observations on the linkage properties of quaternion algebras over fields of characteristic 2: first, that a 3-linked field need not be 4-linked (a case which was left open in previous papers) and that three…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Adam Chapman

A ghost in the stable module category of a group G is a map between representations of G that is invisible to Tate cohomology. We show that the only non-trivial finite p-groups whose stable module categories have no non-trivial ghosts are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Sunil K. Chebolu , J. Daniel Christensen , Jan Minac

Galileons are higher-derivative theories of a real scalar which nevertheless admit second order equations of motion. They have interesting applications as dark energy models and in early universe cosmology, and have been conjectured to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

An extension of the bimetric theory of gravity is considered that includes quadratic Ricci curvature terms associated with each metric. The issue of the Boulware-Deser ghost is analyzed. The Hamiltonian constraint is derived and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We give a group theoretic proof of the splitting of sharply 2-transitive groups of characteristic 3.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-08 Seyfi Turkelli

The q-characters of quantum loop algebras are very important objects in representation theory. In [20], we showed that q-characters factor as a power series of the form studied in [9] times a character, an important phenomenon which had…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Andrei Neguţ

Let $p$ and $q$ be two positive primes. Let $\ell$ be an odd positive prime integer and $F$ a quadratic number field. Let $K$ be an extension of $F$ such that $K$ is a dihedral extension of $\Q$ of degree $\ell$ over $F$ or $K$ is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Vincenzo Acciaro , Diana Savin , Mohammed Taous , Abdelkader Zekhnini

The structure of the unitary unit group of the group algebra ${\F}_{2^k} Q_{8}$ is described as a Hamiltonian group.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Leo Creedon , Joe Gildea

In this paper we determine sufficient conditions for a quaternion algebra to split over a quadratic field. In the last section of the paper, we find a class of division symbol algebras of degree $n$ (where $n$ is a positive integer, $n\geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Diana Savin

In the recent literature there has been a resurgence of interest in the fourth-order field-theoretic model of Pais-Uhlenbeck \cite {Pais-Uhlenbeck 50 a}, which has not had a good reception over the last half century due to the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-29 M. C. Nucci , P. G. L. Leach

We present an explicit algorithmic method for computing square roots in quaternion algebras over global fields of characteristic different from 2.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Przemysław Koprowski

Let $d \in \{-4, -8, 8\}$. We study the $8$-part of the narrow class group in the thin families of quadratic number fields of the form $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{dpq})$, where $p\equiv q \equiv 1\bmod 4$ are prime numbers, and we prove new lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Djordjo Milovic

{\small In this paper, we find a class of division quaternion algebras over the field }$\mathbb{Q}\left( i\right) ${\small \ and a class of division symbol algebras over a cyclotomic field.}

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Diana Savin

The "Auxiliary Extra Dimension" model was proposed in order to provide a geometrical interpretation to modifications of general relativity, in particular to non-linear massive gravity. In this context, the theory was shown to be ghost free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen

We prove the existence of certain rationally rigid triples in F_4(p) for good primes p (i.e., p>3), thereby showing that these groups occur as regular Galois groups over Q(t) and so also over Q. We show that these triples give rise to rigid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Frank Lübeck , Robert Guralnick , Jun Yu