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These notes were written from a series of lectures given in March 2010 at the Universidad Complutense of Madrid and then in Barcelona for the centennial anniversary of the Spanish Mathematical Society (RSME). Our aim is to give an…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Ricardo Pérez-Marco

Speech manuscript (German + English) of the impulse lecture for the panel discussion "May machines (be able to) think?" at the 102nd Katholikentag on May 28, 2022 in Stuttgart. Panel: Winfried Kretschmann (MdL, Prime Minister…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Karsten Wendland

Over one year ago, a very long preprint posted on arXiv [arXiv:1709.03771] and HAL announced a proof of Lehmer's Conjecture (and of other related results). Unfortunately, as was remarked by several specialists, this proof contains a (at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Francesco Amoroso

Inspired by the one-hundredth anniversary of the seminal works of Stern and Gerlach, our contribution is a proposal of how to use their famous experiment in a more contemporary perspective. Our main idea is to re-cast the experiment in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 R. Grossi , Lucas L. Brugger , B. F. Rizzuti , C. Duarte

This volume contains the proceedings of the Twelfth International Workshop on the ACL2 Theorem Prover and Its Applications, ACL2'14, a two-day workshop held in Vienna, Austria, on July 12-13, 2014. ACL2 workshops occur at approximately…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-06 Freek Verbeek , Julien Schmaltz

This is the summary talk of a meeting held at the California Institute of Technology Sept 10-13, 2001. I do not attempt to summarize all the beautiful experimental results we have seen this week, nor to repeat the lively theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Helen R. Quinn

These are reminiscences of I.M.Gelfand's mathematical seminar of 1970s-1980s. The essay will appear in the March 2016 issue of Notices of the AMS.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Alexander Beilinson

In this short note, a bound on the word metric for Thompson's group V given by Birget in 2004 is improved to a new bound, which agrees with the known bounds for Thompson's groups F and T.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 José Burillo , Marc Felipe

Without explicit feedback, humans can rapidly learn the meaning of words. Children can acquire a new word after just a few passive exposures, a process known as fast mapping. This word learning capability is believed to be the most…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Guangyuan Jiang , Manjie Xu , Shiji Xin , Wei Liang , Yujia Peng , Chi Zhang , Yixin Zhu

This is a report on the work of Robert Langlands, following his award of the Abel Prize in 2018. It includes his contributions to the general areas of Representation Theory, Automorphic Forms, Number Theory and Arithmetic Geometry. We have…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-07 James G. Arthur

In this manuscript we present a brief life history of Ludwig Edward Boltzmann and his achivements. Particularly, we discuss his H-theorem, his work on entropy and statistical interpretation of second-law of thermodynamics. We point out his…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Rajasekar , N. Athavan

This is the transcript of the after-dinner talk I gave at the close of the 16 Nov 2013 symposium "Celebrating the Science of Kenneth Geddes Wilson" [1] at Cornell University (see Fig. 1 for the poster). The video of my talk is on-line [2],…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Paul Ginsparg

These notes deal with metric spaces, Hausdorff measures and dimensions, Lipschitz mappings, and related topics. The reader is assumed to have some familiarity with basic analysis, which is also reviewed.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

This is an expanded version of a three-hour minicourse given at the winterschool Winterbraids IV held in Dijon in February 2014. The aim of these lectures was to present some aspects of the dimer model to a geometrically minded audience. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 David Cimasoni

These are lecture notes that are based on the lectures from a class I taught on the topic of Spectral Graph Methods at UC Berkeley during the Spring 2015 semester.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-18 Michael W. Mahoney

In May 2016, we organized a conference in harmonic analysis in honor of Professor Michael Christ, on the campus of the University of Wisconsin in Madison. We are happy to present sixteen open problems, almost all of which were contributed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Loukas Grafakos , Diogo Oliveira e Silva , Malabika Pramanik , Andreas Seeger , Betsy Stovall

Evaluating large language models (LLMs) in long-form, knowledge-grounded role-play dialogues remains challenging. This study compares LLM-generated and human-authored responses in multi-turn professional training simulations through human…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Dongxu Lu , Johan Jeuring , Albert Gatt

This paper is based on a talk presented by the first author at the Short Program on Riemannian Geometry that took place at the Centre de Recherche Math\'ematiques, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, during the period June 28-July 16, 2004. It is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-17 Charles P. Boyer , Krzysztof Galicki

Talk given at the First Workshop on Forward Physics and Luminosity Determination at the LHC, Helsinki, Finland, November 2000. 12 pages, 9 figures

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Marage

We have been congratulated on the stage by a Nobel laureate (he was our curtain raiser), played our music in planetariums, museums, observatories throughout Spain and at the end of the meeting of the ESO telescopes time allocation…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 J. A. Caballero , A. Arias , J. J. Machuca , S. Morente