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We study thermodynamics in $f(R)$ gravity with the disformal transformation. The transformation applied to the matter Lagrangian has the form of $\g_{\m\n} = A(\phi,X)g_{\m\n} + B(\phi,X)\pa_\m\f\pa_\n\f$ with the assumption of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-14 Chao-Qiang Geng , Wei-Cheng Hsu , Jhih-Rong Lu , Ling-Wei Luo

Affine gravity and the Palatini formalism contribute both to produce a simple and unique formula for calculating charges at spatial and null infinity for Lovelock type Lagrangians whose variational derivatives do not depend on second-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Joseph Katz , Gideon I. Livshits

The eleven-dimensional gravitational action invariant under local Poincare transformations is given by the dimensional continuation of the Euler class of ten dimensions. Here we show that the supersymmetric extension of this action leads,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mokhtar Hassaine , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

Starting from a recently proposed linear formulation in terms of auxiliary fields, we study $n$-field generalizations of Born and Born-Infeld theories. In this description the Lagrangian is quadratic in the vector field strengths and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 B. L. Cerchiai , M. Trigiante

We show that non-linear dynamics of a scalar field {\phi} may be described as a mod- ification of the spacetime geometry. Thus, the self-interaction is interpreted as a coupling of the scalar field with an effective gravitational metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-07 E. Goulart , M. Novello , F. T. Falciano , J. D. Toniato

In this review we consider the quadratic Metric-Affine Gauge gravity Lagrangian, which contains all the algebraic invariants up to quadratic order in torsion, nonmetricity and curvature. The goal will be to collect the known exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

We construct a metric-like formulation of the non-relativistic (NR) limit of bosonic supergravity at the Lagrangian level. This formulation is particularly useful for decomposing relativistic tensors, such as powers of the Riemann tensor,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Eric Lescano

Certain difficulties of quantum gravity can be avoided if we embed the spacetime $V_4$ into a higher dimensional space $V_N$; then our spacetime is merely a 4-surface in $V_N$.What remains is conceptually not so difficult: just to quantise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 Matej Pavšič

When a small, uncharged, compact object is immersed in an external background spacetime, at zeroth order in its mass it moves as a test particle in the background. At linear order, its own gravitational field alters the geometry around it,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-07 Adam Pound

We develop a new technique for studying the perturbations of dRGT-type massive gravity theories around arbitrary background spacetimes. Built initially from the vielbein formulation of the theory, but switching back to the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Kieran Wood

The Lagrangian of self-dual gauge theory in various formulations are reviewed. From these results we see a simple rule and use it to present some new non-covariant Lagrangian based on the decomposition of spacetime into $D=D_1+D_2+D_3$. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Wung-Hong Huang

This paper studies nonlinear deformations of the linear gauge theory of any number of spin-2 and spin-3/2 fields with general formal multiplication rules in place of standard Grassmann rules for manipulating the fields, in four spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Anco

In this letter, we consider the theory of $F(R)$ gravity with the lagrangian density $ \pounds = R+\alpha R^2 + \beta R^2 \ln \beta R $. We obtain the constant curvature solutions and find the scalar potential of the gravitational field. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-09 J. Sadeghi , H. Farahani

This work investigates the geometrical properties of self-gravitating $N$-body systems from the perspective established by Henri Poincar\'e and Albert Einstein concerning the operational nature of measured geometry. Utilizing recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Maria I. R. Lourenço , Julian Barbour , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The parity and time-reversal invariant effective lagrangian for a heavy fermion interacting with an abelian gauge field, i.e., NRQED, is constructed through order $1/M^4$. The implementation of Lorentz invariance in the effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 Richard J. Hill , Gabriel Lee , Gil Paz , Mikhail P. Solon

We show that the Einstein-aether theory of Jacobson and Mattingly (J&M) can be understood in the framework of the metric-affine (gauge theory of) gravity (MAG). We achieve this by relating the aether vector field of J&M to certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Christian Heinicke , Peter Baekler , Friedrich W. Hehl

Based on the distinction between the covariant and contravariant metric tensor components in the framework of the affine geometry approach and the s.c. "gravitational theories with covariant and contravariant connection and metrics", it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

Over the last seventy years, many Finsler-type geometric and modified gravity theories have been elaborated. They have been formulated in terms of different classes of Finsler generating functions, metric and nonmetric structures, nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

In a previous paper, the general approach for treatment of algebraic equations of different order in gravity theory was exposed, based on the important distinction between covariant and contravariant metric tensor components. In the present…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

General relativity postulates that the gravity field is defined on a Riemannian manifold. The field equations are $R^\mu_\nu = 0$ i.e. Ricci's curvature tensor vanishes. The field equations have to be augmented by natural physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kaniel , Y. Itin