English

On the quantisation of gravity by embedding spacetime in a higher dimensional space

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2014-03-26 v1 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Certain difficulties of quantum gravity can be avoided if we embed the spacetime V4V_4 into a higher dimensional space VNV_N; then our spacetime is merely a 4-surface in VNV_N.What remains is conceptually not so difficult: just to quantise this 4-surface. Our formal procedure generalises our version of Stueckelberg's proper time method of worldline quantisation. We write the equations of V4V_4 in the covariant canonical form starting from a model Lagrangian which contains the classical Einstein gravity as a particular case. Then we perform quantisation in the Schr\"odinger picture by using the concepts of a phase functional and wave functional. As a result we obtain the uncertainty relations which imply that an observer is `aware' either of a particular spacetime surface and has no information about other spacetime surfaces (which represent alternative histories); or conversely, he loses information about a particular V4V_4 whilst he obtains some information about other spacetimes (and histories). Equivalently, one cannot measure to an arbitrary precision both the metric on V4V_4 and matter distribution on various alternative spacetime surfaces. We show how this special case in the `coordinate' representations can be generalised to an arbitrary vector in an abstract Hilbert space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.6316,
  title  = {On the quantisation of gravity by embedding spacetime in a higher dimensional space},
  author = {Matej Pavšič},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.6316},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

25 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:33:53.047Z