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Related papers: Universality in marginally relevant disordered sys…

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We study a polymer model on hierarchical lattices very close to the one introduced and studied in \cite{DGr, CD}. For this model, we prove the existence of free energy and derive the necessary and sufficient condition for which very strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Hubert Lacoin , Gregorio Moreno Flores

The strong-coupling regime of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang surface growth driven by short-ranged noise has an upper critical dimension d_> less or equal to four (where the dynamic exponent z takes the value z (d_>) = 2). To derive this, we use the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Lassig , Harald Kinzelbach

On the 1+2 dimensional lattice, we consider a directed polymer in a random Gaussian environment that is independent in time and correlated in space. The spatial correlation is supposed to decay as $(\log |x|)^a /|x|^{2}$, $a>-1$, where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Clément Cosco , Francesca Cottini , Anna Donadini

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of an underlying Markov chain, in the presence of a potential thatinteracts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. Disorder is introduced by having the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

We present a unified scaling theory for the structural behavior of polymers embedded in a disordered energy substrate. An optimal polymer configuration is defined as the polymer configuration that minimizes the sum of interacting energies…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-22 Roni Parshani , Lidia A. Braunstein , Shlomo Havlin

Stretched polymers with attractive interaction are studied in two and three dimensions. They are described by biased self-avoiding random walks with nearest neighbour attraction. The bias corresponds to opposite forces applied to the first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Grassberger , Hsiao-Ping Hsu

A material's response to small but finite deformations can reveal the roots of its response to much larger deformations. Here, we identify commonalities in the responses of 2D soft jammed solids with different amounts of disorder. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-12 Nathan C. Keim , Paulo E. Arratia

We propose a solution to the puzzle of dimensional reduction in the random field Ising model, inverting the question and asking: to what random problem in $D=d+2$ dimensions does a pure system in $d$ dimensions correspond? We consider two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-10 John Cardy

We study a solid-on-solid model for depinning transitions of two directed heteropolymers with an effective long range interaction decaying as the inverse square of their distance. Exact calculations of the localization length and specific…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Suppa

Nonperturbative, in inverse Thouless conductance 1/g, corrections to distributions of level velocities and level curvatures in quasi-one-dimensional disordered conductors with a topology of a ring subject to a constant vector potential are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Kanzieper , V. E. Kravtsov

We obtain analytically a continuum of one-dimensional ballistic extended states in a two-dimensional disordered system, which consists of compactly coupled random and pure square lattices. The extended states give a marginal metallic phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Jie Xiong , S. N. Evangelou , E. N. Economou

The universality of the metal-insulator transition in three-dimensional disordered system is confirmed by numerical analysis of the scaling properties of the electronic wave functions. We prove that the critical exponent $\nu$ and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-07-24 J. Brndiar , P. Markos

We show that incompressible polar active fluids can exhibit an ordered, coherently moving phase even in the presence of quenched disorder in two dimensions. Unlike such active fluids with annealed (i.e., time-dependent) disorder only, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-04 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , Ananyo Maitra , John Toner

We investigate the connection between a formal property of the critical behavior of several systems in the presence of quenched disorder, known as "dimensional reduction", and the presence in the same systems at zero temperature of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 Gilles Tarjus , Maxime Baczyk , Matthieu Tissier

The effects of quenched disorder on nonequilibrium phase transitions in the directed percolation universality class are revisited. Using a strong-disorder energy-space renormalization group, it is shown that for any amount of disorder the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-03 J. A. Hoyos

We prove that in the 2d Ising Model with a weak bidimensional quasi-periodic disorder in the interaction, the critical behavior is the same as in the non-disordered case, that is the critical exponents for the specific heat and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Matteo Gallone , Vieri Mastropietro

The low-energy limits of models with disorder are frequently described by sigma models. In two dimensions, most sigma models admit either a Wess-Zumino-Witten or a theta term. When such a term is present the model can have a stable critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley , Robert M. Konik

The wrinkling transition experimentally identified by Mutz et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 923 (1991)] and then thoroughly studied by Chaieb et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 078101 (2006)] in partially polymerized lipid membranes is reconsidered.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-15 O. Coquand , K. Essafi , J. -P. Kownacki , D. Mouhanna

The statistical mechanics of polymer loops entangled in the two-dimensional array of randomly distributed obstacles of infinite length is discussed. The area of the loop projected to the plane perpendicular to the obstacles is used as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Otto , Thomas A. Vilgis

Recently the renormalization group predictions on the effect of disorder on pinning models have been put on mathematical grounds. The picture is particularly complete if the disorder is 'relevant' or 'irrelevant' in the Harris criterion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli