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Various subsets of self-avoiding walks naturally appear when investigating existing methods designed to predict the 3D conformation of a protein of interest. Two such subsets, namely the folded and the unfoldable self-avoiding walks, are…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-06-19 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux , Kamel Mazouzi , Laurent Philippe

We study the convex hull of the first $n$ steps of a planar random walk, and present large-$n$ asymptotic results on its perimeter length $L_n$, diameter $D_n$, and shape. In the case where the walk has a non-zero mean drift, we show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-27 James McRedmond , Andrew R. Wade

Compact polymers are self-avoiding random walks which visit every site on a lattice. This polymer model is used widely for studying statistical problems inspired by protein folding. One difficulty with using compact polymers to perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Oberdorf , Allison Ferguson , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Jane' Kondev

We provide an introductory account of a tricritical phase diagram, in the setting of a mean-field random walk model of a polymer density transition, and clarify the nature of the density transition in this context. We consider a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Gordon Slade

It is widely believed that the scaling limit of self-avoiding walks (SAWs) at the critical temperature is (i) conformally invariant, and (ii) describable by Schramm-Loewner Evolution (SLE) with parameter $\kappa = 8/3.$ We consider SAWs in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Anthony J. Guttmann , Jesper L. Jacobsen

We present the results of a new perturbation calculation in polymer statistics which starts from a ground state that already correctly predicts the long chain length behaviour of the mean square end--to--end distance $\langle R_N^2 \rangle\…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. R. Shannon , T. C. Choy , R. J. Fleming

Prudent walks are self-avoiding walks which cannot step towards an already occupied vertex. We introduce a new model of adsorbing prudent walks on the square lattice, which start on an impenetrable surface and accrue a fugacity $a$ with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-20 Nicholas R. Beaton , Gerasim K. Iliev

We outline basic properties of a symmetric random walk in one dimension, in which the length of the nth step equals lambda^n, with lambda<1. As the number of steps N-->oo, the probability that the endpoint is at x, P_{lambda}(x;N),…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-10 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

The statistical mechanics of polymer loops entangled in the two-dimensional array of randomly distributed obstacles of infinite length is discussed. The area of the loop projected to the plane perpendicular to the obstacles is used as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Otto , Thomas A. Vilgis

We solve a model of polymers represented by self-avoiding walks on a lattice which may visit the same site up to three times in the grand-canonical formalism on the Bethe lattice. This may be a model for the collapse transition of polymers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-23 T. J. Oliveira , J. F. Stilck , P. Serra

We study the polygons governing the convex hull of a point set created by the steps of $n$ independent two-dimensional random walkers. Each such walk consists of $T$ discrete time steps, where $x$ and $y$ increments are i.i.d. Gaussian. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Timo Dewenter , Gunnar Claussen , Alexander K. Hartmann , Satya N. Majumdar

We study the conformations of a self-avoiding polymer confined to a channel by computing the cross-sectional distributions of the positions of its monomers. By means of Monte-Carlo simulations for a self-avoiding, freely-jointed chain we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-11 E. Werner , F. Westerlund , J. O. Tegenfeldt , B. Mehlig

We show that choosing appropriate distributions of the randomness, the search for optimal paths links diverse problems of disordered media like directed percolation, invasion percolation, directed and non-directed spanning polymers. We also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Hansen , Janos Kertesz

We present simulations of self-avoiding random walks on 2-d lattices with the topology of an infinitely long cylinder, in the limit where the cylinder circumference L is much smaller than the Flory radius. We study in particular the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Helge Frauenkron , Maria Serena Causo , Peter Grassberger

We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Ido Golding , Yacov Kantor

In this paper we present a new and flexible method to show that, in one dimension, various self-repellent random walks converge to self-repellent Brownian motion in the limit of weak interaction after appropriate space-time scaling. Our…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. van der Hofstad , F. den Hollander , W. Koenig

We review the existence of the infinite length self-avoiding walk in the half plane and its relationship to bridges. We prove that this probability measure is also given by the limit as $\beta \rightarrow \beta_c-$ of the probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Ben Dyhr , Michael Gilbert , Tom Kennedy , Gregory F. Lawler , Shane Passon

We study the distribution of the area and perimeter of the convex hull of the "true" self-avoiding random walk in a plane. Using a Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling method, we obtain the distributions also in their far tails, down to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-31 Hendrik Schawe , Alexander K. Hartmann

We use the lattice model of directed walks to investigate the conformational as well as the adsorption properties of a semiflexible homopolymer chain immersed in a good solvent in two and three dimensions. To account for the stiffness in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Mishra , S. Kumar , Y. Singh

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a $d$-dimensional self-interacting random walk $X_n$ ($n = 1,2,...$) which is repelled or attracted by the centre of mass $G_n = n^{-1} \sum_{i=1}^n X_i$ of its previous trajectory. The walk's trajectory…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Francis Comets , Mikhail V. Menshikov , Stanislav Volkov , Andrew R. Wade
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