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The combination of collinear factorization with effective field theory originally developed for soft interactions of heavy quarks provides the foundations of the theory of exclusive and semi-inclusive B decays. In this article I summarize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-30 M. Beneke

The removal of unphysical singularities in the perturbatively calculable part of the pion form factor--a classic example of a three-point function in QCD--is discussed. Different ``analytization'' procedures in the sense of Shirkov and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Bakulev , A. I. Karanikas , N. G. Stefanis

Iterative solution of QED evolution equations for non-singlet electron structure functions is considered. Analytical expressions in the fourth and fifth orders are presented in terms of splitting functions. Relation to the existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. B. Arbuzov

Consistent factorization theorems in high-energy scattering near the threshold are presented in the framework of the soft-collinear effective theory. Traditional factorization theorem separates the soft and collinear parts successfully, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

We study the production of isolated photons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and give the proof of the all-order factorization of the collinear singularities. These singularities are absorbed in the standard fragmentation functions of partons into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 S. Catani , M. Fontannaz , E. Pilon

We present a novel subtraction method to remove the soft and collinear divergences at next-to-leading order for processes involving an arbitrary number of fragmentation functions, where this method acts directly in the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 M. S. Zidi , J. Ph. Guillet , I. Schienbein , H. Zaraket

This is the first in a series of papers, in which we compute the third-order QCD corrections to top-antitop production near threshold in e+ e- collisions. The present paper provides a detailed outline of the strategy of computation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-11 M. Beneke , Y. Kiyo , K. Schuller

Following Veltman's approach, we formulate and discuss a general cutting equation for QED in a plane-wave background. We apply the corresponding cutting rules to justify the connection between the two-loop radiative corrections to elastic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Y. V. Selivanov , A. A. Mironov , A. I. Alexeenko , A. M. Fedotov

The present calculations in perturbative QCD reach the order $\alpha_s^4$ for several correlators calculated to five loops, and the huge computational difficulties make unlikely the full six-loop calculation in the near future. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Irinel Caprini

The study of QCD scattering amplitudes in the collinear regime provides crucial insight into the factorization properties of hadronic cross sections. In this paper, we present the first complete results for two-loop spacelike splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Federico Buccioni , Hanyu Fang , Kai Yan

We present the universal two-loop splitting functions that describe the limits of two-loop $n$-point amplitudes of massless particles when two of the momenta are collinear. To derive the splitting amplitudes, we take the collinear limits of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. D. Badger , E. W. N. Glover

I present generalized formulas for approximate corrections to QCD hard-scattering cross sections through second order in the perturbative expansion. The approximate results are based on recent two-loop calculations for soft and collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-09 Nikolaos Kidonakis

We provide a precise statement of hard-soft-collinear factorization of scattering amplitudes and prove it to all orders in perturbation theory. Factorization is formulated as the equality at leading power of scattering amplitudes in QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-09 Ilya Feige , Matthew D. Schwartz

We present a fully analytic computation of the complete electron and photon structure functions, or QED lepton parton distribution functions (PDFs) up to two-loop order. Our computation is performed using modern techniques of reduction to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-23 Marvin Schnubel , Robert Szafron

We compute in conventional dimensional regularisation the tree-level splitting amplitudes for a gluon parent which splits into four collinear partons. This is part of the universal infrared behaviour of the QCD scattering amplitudes at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Vittorio Del Duca , Claude Duhr , Rayan Haindl , Achilleas Lazopoulos , Martin Michel

We investigate the discrepancy that exists at low-$x_T=2p_T/\sqrt{s}$ between the next--to--leading order QCD calculations of prompt photon production and the measured cross section. The central values of the measured cross section are of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Damien Pierce

In hadronic collisions at high energies, the top-quark may be treated as a parton inside a hadron. Top-quark initiated processes become increasingly important since the top-quark luminosity can reach a few percent of the bottom-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Tao Han , Joshua Sayre , Susanne Westhoff

We propose a collinear factorization formula for the associated production of one particle and a Drell-Yan pair in hadronic collisions. It is shown that additional collinear singularities appearing in the next-to-leading order calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Federico Alberto Ceccopieri

Building on earlier work, the dipole subtraction formalism for photonic corrections is extended to various photon--fermion splittings where the resulting collinear singularities lead to corrections that are enhanced by logarithms of small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Dittmaier , Alois Kabelschacht , Tobias Kasprzik

We present a calculation of all matching coefficients for $N$-jettiness beam functions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Our computation is performed starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Daniel Baranowski , Arnd Behring , Kirill Melnikov , Lorenzo Tancredi , Christopher Wever