English

Electron and Photon Structure Functions at Two Loops

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-09-23 v2

Abstract

We present a fully analytic computation of the complete electron and photon structure functions, or QED lepton parton distribution functions (PDFs) up to two-loop order. Our computation is performed using modern techniques of reduction to Master Integrals and solving them with the differential equation method. We obtain explicit expressions for the electron-in-electron, positron-in-electron, photon-in-electron, electron-in-photon, and photon-in-photon distributions at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). Cross-checks against one-loop results, existing two-loop calculations, and a recent soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) analysis of the electron structure functions are presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.09618,
  title  = {Electron and Photon Structure Functions at Two Loops},
  author = {Marvin Schnubel and Robert Szafron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.09618},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

24 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:32:22.290Z