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We prove there exist solutions to the focusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in three dimensions that blowup on a circle, in the sense of L^2 concentration on a ring, bounded H^1 norm outside any surrounding toroid, and growth of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Ian Zwiers

We study strong instability (by blow-up) of the standing waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $\delta$-interaction on a star graph $\Gamma$. The key ingredient is a novel variational technique applied to the standing wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Nataliia Goloshchapova , Masahito Ohta

Integrable and nonintegrable discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) are significant models to describe many phenomena in physics. Recently, Ablowitz and Musslimani introduced a class of reverse space, reverse time and reverse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-14 Jia-Liang Ji , Zong-Wei Xu , Zuo-Nong Zhu

In this paper, we consider the hyperbolic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (HNLS) on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$. We obtain the sharp local well-posedness up to the critical regularity for cubic nonlinearity and in critical spaces for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Engin Başakoğlu , Chenmin Sun , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Yuzhao Wang

We establish the classification of minimal mass blow-up solutions of the $L^2$ critical inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |x|^{-b}|u|^{\frac{4-2b}{N}}u = 0, \] thereby extending the celebrated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Vianney Combet , François Genoud

The semiclassical (zero-dispersion) limit of the one-dimensional focusing Nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLS) with decaying potentials is studied in a full scaling neighborhood D of the point of gradient catastrophe (x_0,t_0). This…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-05-03 Marco Bertola , Alexander Tovbis

We consider the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional periodic cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with initial data below L^2. In particular, we exhibit nonlinear smoothing when the initial data are randomized. Then, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 James Colliander , Tadahiro Oh

In this paper we give an analytical proof of the ``$\log$-$\log$'' blowup rate for mass-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a rotation ($\Omega \neq 0$) and a repulsive harmonic potential $V_{\gamma}(x) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Yi Hu , Yongki Lee , Shijun Zheng

We consider the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with an inverse potential: \[ i\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+\Delta u+|u|^{\frac{4}{N}}u\pm\frac{1}{|x|^{2\sigma}}\log|x|u=0 \] in $\mathbb{R}^N$. From the classical argument, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Naoki Matsui

In this paper, we consider blow-up of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the following fractional NLS, $$ \textnormal{i} \, \partial_t u=(-\Delta)^s u-|u|^{2 \sigma} u \quad \text{in} \,\, \R \times \R^N, $$ where $N \geq 2$, $1/2 <s<1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Tianxiang Gou , Vicentiu D. Radulescu , Zhitao Zhang

In this work, we introduce and study nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) with anisotropic dispersion, where the standard Laplacian acts on the Euclidean variable \(x \in \mathbb{R}^d\), and an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck ($\mathcal{OU}$)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Xueying Yu , Haitian Yue , Zehua Zhao

We consider the cubic Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation (NLS) in one space dimension, either focusing or defocusing. We prove that the solutions satisfy a-priori local in time Hs bounds in terms of the Hs size of the initial data for s >=-1/4…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-02 Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru

We are concerned with the following class of equations with exponential nonlinearities: $$ \Delta u+h_1e^u-h_2e^{-2u}=0 \qquad \mbox{in } B_1\subset\mathbb{R}^2, $$ which is related to the Tzitz\'eica equation. Here $h_1, h_2$ are two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Aleks Jevnikar , Wen Yang

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation$$-\Delta u + V(x)\,u = a\,u^p + \mu u \quad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^n,\qquad \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} u^2 = 1,$$modeling attractive Bose--Einstein condensates. For all dimensions $n\ge 2$ and all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Qing Guo , Chongyang Tian

In this paper, we first introduce a new function space $MH^{\theta, p}$ whose norm is given by the $\ell^p$-sum of modulated $H^\theta$-norms of a given function. In particular, when $\theta < -\frac 12$, we show that the space $MH^{\theta,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) with non-algebraic nonlinearities on the Euclidean space. In particular, we study the energy-critical NLS on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d=5,6$, and energy-critical NLS…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Tadahiro Oh , Mamoru Okamoto , Oana Pocovnicu

We study, under the radial symmetry assumption, the solutions to the fractional Schr\"odinger equations of critical nonlinearity in $\mathbb R^{1+d}, d \geq 2$, with L\'{e}vy index ${2d}/({2d-1}) < \al < 2$. We firstly prove the linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Yonggeun Cho , Gyeongha Hwang , Soonsik Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

Using the concentration-compactness method and the localized virial type arguments, we study the behavior of $H^1$ solutions to the focusing quintic NLS in $\R^2$, namely, $$i \partial_t u+\Delta u+|u|^4u=0,\quad\quad (x, t) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Cristi Guevara , Fernando Carreon

The paper discusses nonlinear singular perturbations of delta type of the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $\imath\partial_t\psi=\left(-\triangle\right)^s\psi$, with $s\in(\frac{1}{2},1]$, in dimension one. Precisely, we investigate local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Raffaele Carlone , Domenico Finco , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We consider a class nonlinear Schr\"odinger / Gross-Pitaevskii equations (NLS/GP) with a focusing (attractive) nonlinear potential and symmetric double well linear potential. NLS/GP plays a central role in the modeling of nonlinear optical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Jeremy L. Marzuola , Michael I. Weinstein