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The dynamics of finite temperature U(N) gauge theories on $S^3$ can be described, at weak coupling, by an effective unitary matrix model. Here we present an exact solution to these models, for any value of $N$, in terms of a sum over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suvankar Dutta , Rajesh Gopakumar

We present the partition function of a most generic $U(N)$ single plaquette model in terms of representations of unitary group. Extremising the partition function in large N limit we obtain a relation between eigenvalues of unitary matrices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Parikshit Dutta , Suvankar Dutta

We show that large $N$ phases of a $0$ dimensional generic unitary matrix model (UMM) can be described in terms of topologies of two dimensional droplets on a plane spanned by eigenvalue and number of boxes in Young diagram. Information…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-30 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Parikshit Dutta , Suvankar Dutta

It has been recently demonstrated that the thermal partition function of any large $N$ Chern-Simons gauge theories on $S^2$, coupled to fundamental matter, reduces to a capped unitary matrix model. The matrix models corresponding to several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Tomohisa Takimi

We explicitly find representations for different large $N$ phases of Chern-Simons matter theory on $S^2\times S^1$. These representations are characterised by Young diagrams. We show that no-gap and lower-gap phase of Chern-Simons-matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Parikshit Dutta , Suvankar Dutta

We study a one-dimensional large-N U(N) gauge theory on a circle as a toy model of higher dimensional Yang-Mills theories at finite temperature. To investigate the profile of the thermodynamical potential in this model, we evaluate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Takehiro Azuma , Takeshi Morita , Shingo Takeuchi

We consider large N Yang Mills theory with D adjoint scalar fields in d dimensions for d=0 or 1. We show the existence of a non-trivial saddle point of the functional integral at large D which is characterized by a mass gap for the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 Gautam Mandal , Manavendra Mahato , Takeshi Morita

One of the most fundamental questions we can ask about a given gauge theory is its phase diagram. In the standard model, we observe three fundamentally different types of behavior: QCD is in a confined phase at zero temperature, while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael C. Ogilvie

We discuss finite temperature phase diagrams of SU(N) gauge theory with massless fermions as a function of the number of fermion flavors. Inside the conformal window we find a phase boundary separating two different conformal phases. Below…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 Kimmo Tuominen

We study Dyson-Schwinger equations for propagators of Dirac fermions interacting with a massive gauge boson in the ladder approximation. The equations have the form of the coupled nonlinear integral Fredholm equations of the second kind in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-25 Davor Palle

We consider $U(N)_k$ Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ in Seifert framing and write down the partition function as a unitary matrix model. In the large $k$ and large $N$ limit the eigenvalue density satisfies an upper bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-17 Kushal Chakraborty , Suvankar Dutta

We present a method to study phase transitions in the large N limit of matrix models using matched solutions of Whitham hierarchies. The endpoints of the eigenvalue spectrum as functions of the temperature are characterized both as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-06 Gabriel Alvarez , Luis Martinez Alonso , Elena Medina

We study phase transitions in $SU(\infty)$ gauge theories at nonzero temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

The phase structure of QCD-like gauge theories with fermions in various representations is an interesting but generally analytically intractable problem. One way to ensure weak coupling is to define the theory in a small finite volume, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

We investigate the planar solution of matrix models derived from various Chern-Simons-matter theories compatible with the planar limit. The saddle-point equations for most of such theories can be solved in a systematic way. A relation to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Takao Suyama

Gauge-invariant polynomial functions of matrix and tensor variables capture combinatorial structures of gauge-string duality, which can be usefully organised using finite-dimensional associative algebras. I review recent work on eigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We construct noncommutative U(1) gauge theory on the fuzzy sphere S^2_N as a unitary 2N x 2N matrix model. In the quantum theory the model is equivalent to a nonabelian U(N) Yang-Mills theory on a 2 dimensional lattice with 2 plaquettes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Badis Ydri

We study the phase structures of N=4 U(N) super Yang-Mills theories on R x S^3/Z_k with large N. The theory has many vacua labelled by the holonomy matrix along the non-trivial cycle on S^3/Z_k, and for the fermions the periodic and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasuaki Hikida

We investigate the confining phase transition as function of temperature for theories with dynamical fermions in the two index symmetric and antisymmetric representation of the gauge group. By studying the properties of the center of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Sannino

We consider $U(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge theory on the sphere. We express the problem in terms of a matrix element of $N$ free fermions on a circle. This allows us to find an alternative way to show Witten's result that the partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 J. A. Minahan , A. P. Polychronakos
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