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In this paper, we study events without identifiable muon tracks in the Iron Calorimeter detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory. Such events are dominated by high energy (E$_\nu>$1 GeV) $\nu_e$ charged current interactions, which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-28 Ali Ajmi , S. Uma Sankar

We explore the potential offered by large-mass Liquid Argon detectors for determination of the sign of Delta m_{31}^2, or the neutrino mass hierarchy, through interactions of atmospheric neutrinos. We give results for a 100 kT sized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , S Uma Sankar

India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) is a planned neutrino experiment to be build up in southern part of India.The INO observatory will host a 51 kton Iron Calorimeter (ICAL) detector to detect atmospheric neutrinos. Resistive Plate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-24 Md. Naimuddin , Daljeet Kaur , Purnendu Kumar , Ankit Gaur , Praveen Kumar , Md. Hasbuddin , Swati Mishra , Ashok Kumar

We have studied the mass hierarchy with atmospheric neutrinos considering the muon energy and zenith angle of the event at the magnetized iron calorimeter detector. For $\chi^2$ analysis we have migrated the number of events from neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-22 Abhijit Samanta

INO-ICAL is a proposed underground particle physics experiment to study the neutrino oscillation parameters by detecting neutrinos produced in the atmospheric air showers. Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) is to have 151 layers of iron stacked…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-11-16 Jim M John , S. Pethuraj , G. Majumder , K. C. Ravindran , V. M. Datar , B. Satyanarayana

We study the prospects of detecting muon events at the upcoming Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) detector to be built at the proposed India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) facility due to neutrinos arising out of annihilation of Weakly Interactive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Deepak Tiwari , Sandhya Choubey , Anushree Ghosh

We present the reach of the proposed INO-ICAL in measuring the atmospheric-neutrino-oscillation parameters $\theta_{23}$ and $\Delta m^2_{32}$ using full event-by-event reconstruction for the first time. We also study the fluctuations in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-09 Karaparambil Rajan Rebin , Jim Libby , D. Indumathi , Lakshmi S. Mohan

The India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) will host a 50 kt magnetized iron calorimeter (ICAL@INO) for the study of atmospheric neutrinos. Using the detector resolutions and efficiencies obtained by the INO collaboration from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-07 Tarak Thakore , Anushree Ghosh , Sandhya Choubey , Amol Dighe

Sub-relativistic magnetic monopoles are predicted from the GUT era by theory. To date there have been no confirmed observations of such exotic particles. The Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) at India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) aims to measure…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-12 N. Dash , V. M. Datar , G. Majumder

Atmospheric neutrinos, through their weak interactions, can serve as an independent tool for exploring the internal structure of Earth. The information obtained would be complementary to that provided by seismic and gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-15 Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

The ICAL (Iron Calorimeter) is a 51 kTon magnetized detector proposed by the INO collaboration. It is designed to detect muons with energies in the 1-20 GeV range. A magnetic field of about 1.5 T in the ICAL detector will be generated by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-30 Honey Khindri , B. Satyanarayana , D. Indumathi , V. M. Datar , R. Shinde , N. Dalal , S. Prabhakar , S. Ajith

The down-going atmospheric \nu_{\mu} and {\bar{\nu_{\mu}}} fluxes can be significantly altered due to the presence of eV^2-scale active-sterile oscillations. We study the sensitivity of a large Liquid Argon detector and a large magnetized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal

Atmospheric neutrinos probe the interior of Earth using weak interactions, and provide information complementary to that of gravitational and seismic measurements. While passing through Earth, multi-GeV neutrinos encounter matter effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) is a multi-institutional facility, planned to be built up in South India. The INO facility will host a 51 kton magnetized Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) detector to study atmospheric muon neutrinos. Iron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-17 Daljeet Kaur , Ashok Kumar , Ankit Gaur , Purnendu Kumar , Md. Hasbuddin , Swati Mishra , Praveen Kumar , Md. Naimuddin

The neutrino mass hierarchy, presently unknown, is a powerful discriminator among various classes of unification theories. We show that the $\nu_{\mu} + \bar{\nu}_\mu$ survival rate in atmospheric events can provide a novel method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Poonam Mehta , S Uma Sankar

We study the problem of determination of the sign of Delta m^2_{31}, or the neutrino mass hierarchy, through observations of atmospheric neutrinos in future detectors. We consider two proposed detector types : (a) Megaton sized water…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Poonam Mehta , S Uma Sankar , Shashank Shalgar

We propose a new approach to explore the neutral-current non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI) in atmospheric neutrino experiments using oscillation dips and valleys in reconstructed muon observables, at a detector like ICAL that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Anil Kumar , Amina Khatun , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

We investigate the effects of possible decay of neutrinos from a neutrino factory in a long baseline experiment. We consider the neutrinos from a factory at CERN and the detector to be the 50 kTon iron calorimeter (ICAL) detector proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-06 Debasish Majumdar , Ambar Ghosal

We report on a detailed simulation study of the hadron energy resolution as a function of the thickness of the absorber plates for the proposed Iron Calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO). We compare the…

We propose a new approach to probe neutral-current non-standard neutrino interaction parameter $\varepsilon_{\mu\tau}$ using the oscillation dip and oscillation valley. Using the simulated ratio of upward-going and downward-going…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Anil Kumar , Amina Khatun , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe