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Related papers: Kaon regeneration in perturbation theory

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The evolution of small scale cosmological perturbations is carefully re-examined. Through the interaction with photons via electrons, baryon perturbations show interesting behavior in some physical scales. Characteristic features of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Naoshi Sugiyama , Humitaka Sato

If the deconfinement phase transformation of strongly interacting matter is of first-order and the expanding chromodynamic matter created in a high-energy nuclear collision enters the corresponding region of phase coexistence, a spinodal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Volker Koch , Abhijit Majumder , Jorgen Randrup

We pioneer the application of quantum information theory to experimentally distinguish between classes of hadronization models. We adapt the CHSH inequality to the fragmentation of a single parton to hadron pairs, a violation of which would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Rebecca von Kuk , Kyle Lee , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

Pion-kaon ($\pi K$) pairs occur frequently as final states in heavy-particle decays. A consistent treatment of $\pi K$ scattering and production amplitudes over a wide energy range is therefore mandatory for multiple applications: in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Leon von Detten , Frederic Noël , Christoph Hanhart , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis

This is a review on cosmological perturbation theory. After an introduction, it presents the problem of gauge transformation. Gauge invariant variables are introduced and the Einstein and conservation equations are written in terms of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ruth Durrer

It is known that some cosmological perturbations are conformal invariant. This facilitates the studies of perturbations within some gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, for example the scalar-tensor theory, because it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-21 Mingzhe Li , Yicen Mou

We consider a symmetry-preserving approach to the nucleon-nucleon scattering problem in the framework of the higher-derivative formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Within this framework the leading-order amplitude is calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , S. Scherer , M. R. Schindler

Quantum theory of the gravitation in the causal approach is studied up to the second order of perturbation theory. We prove gauge invariance and renormalizability in the second order of perturbation theory for the pure gravity system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 Dan Radu Grigore

We study the contributions for the $K^+K^-$ and $K^0\bar K^0$ originated from the intermediate states $\phi(1020)$ and $\phi(1680)$ in the charmless three-body decays $B\to K\bar K h$, with $h=(\pi, K)$, in the perturbative QCD approach.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-07 Ying-Ying Fan , Wen-Fei Wang

A new chiral SU(3) Lagrangian is proposed to describe the properties of kaons and anti-kaons in the nuclear medium. The saturation properties of nuclear matter are reproduced as well as the results of the Dirac-Br\"{u}ckner theory. After…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Guangjun Mao , P. Papazoglou , S. Hofmann , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We investigate the spectroscopic properties of the strange particle kaon in the framework of hot and dense QCD. To this end, first, we find the perturbative spectral density, which is connected with both the temperature $T$ and the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 G. Bozkır , A. Türkan , K. Azizi

We present a perturbative treatment of the evolution under their mutual self-gravity of particles displaced off an infinite perfect lattice, both for a static space and for a homogeneously expanding space as in cosmological N-body…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Marcos , T. Baertschiger , M. Joyce , A. Gabrielli , F. Sylos Labini

The behavior of perturbations is studied in cosmological models which consist of two different homogeneous regions connected in a spherical shell boundary. The junction conditions for the metric perturbations and the displacements of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Tomita

In most models of dark energy the structure formation stops when the accelerated expansion begins. In contrast, we show that the coupling of dark energy to dark matter may induce the growth of perturbations even in the accelerated regime.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Amendola , Domenico Tocchini-Valentini

Within the framework of the perturbative QCD approach, we study the two-body charmless decays $B\to K_1(1270)(K_1(1400))\pi(K)$. We find the following results: (i) The decays $\bar B^0\to K_1(1270)^+\pi^-, K_1(1400)^+\pi^-$ are incompatible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Zhi-Qing Zhang , Zhi-Wei Hou , Yueling Yang , Junfeng Sun

We argue that the charge fractionalization in quarks has a hidden topological character related to a broken ${\cal Z}_2$ symmetry between integer-charged bare quarks and leptons. The mechanism is a tunneling process occurring in time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ernesto A. Matute

We evaluate the rare radiative kaon decays K_{L,S} -> 3 gamma. Applying the requirements of gauge invariance and Bose symmetry, we derive a general form of the decay amplitude, including both parity-conserving and parity-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Shu-Yu Ho , Jusak Tandean

We provide an introduction to the power-counting issue in baryon chiral perturbation theory and discuss some recent developments in the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the one-nucleon sector. As explicit applications we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefan Scherer

Considering a six-dimensional geometry orbifolded on $S^1/Z_2\times S^1/Z_2$ with quarks and leptons localised on orthogonal branes, we show that the construction admits observable $n-\bar{n}$ oscillation while naturally suppressing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Mathew Thomas Arun , Debajyoti Choudhury

The charged $K_{\ell 4}$ decay, $K^+\to\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_{\ell}$ is studied in the framework of chiral perturbation theory based on the effective Lagrangian including mesons, photons, and leptons. We give analytic expressions for the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Cuplov , A. Nehme
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