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Related papers: Drop impact on a flexible fiber

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Recent experiments have shown that liquid drops on highly deformable substrates exhibit mutual interactions. This is similar to the Cheerios effect, the capillary interaction of solid particles at a liquid interface, but now the roles of…

Extremely compliant elastic materials, such as thin membranes or soft gels, can be deformed when wetted by a liquid drop. It is commonly assumed that the solid capillarity in "soft wetting" can be treated in the same manner as liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer

Liquid wetting of a surface is omnipresent in nature and the advance of micro-fabrication and assembly techniques in recent years offers increasing ability to control this phenomenon. Here, we identify how surface roughness influences the…

In order to probe the dynamics of contact-line motion, we study the macroscopic properties of sessile drops deposited on and then aspirated from carefully prepared horizontal surfaces. By measuring the contact angle and drop width…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 Chloe W. Lindeman , Sidney R. Nagel

Droplet motion on surfaces influences phenomena as diverse as microfluidic liquid handling, printing technology and micro-organism migration. Typically, droplet motion is achieved by inducing energy gradients on a substrate or flow on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-02 Robert Malinowski , Ivan P. Parkin , Giorgio Volpe

Drops of active liquid crystal have recently shown the ability to self-propel, which was associated with topological defects in the orientation of active filaments [Sanchez {\em et al.}, Nature {\bf 491}, 431 (2013)]. Here, we study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-05 Diana Khoromskaia , Gareth P. Alexander

We show how anisotropic, grooved features facilitate the trapping and directed transport of droplets on lubricated, liquid-shedding surfaces. Capillary action pins droplets to topographic surface features, enabling transport along the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Finn Box , Chris Thorogood , Jian Hui Guan

The fragmentation of small, brittle, flexible, inextensible fibers is investigated in a fully-developed, homogeneous, isotropic turbulent flow. Such small fibers spend most of their time fully stretched and their dynamics follows that of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-17 Sofía Allende , Christophe Henry , Jérémie Bec

Raindrop impact on the ocean has been proposed as a mechanism for microplastic transfer from seawater to the atmosphere, yet the interfacial dynamics governing particle ejection from floating microplastics remain largely unexplored. We…

Liquid drops slide more slowly over soft, deformable substrates than over rigid solids. This phenomenon can be attributed to the viscoelastic dissipation induced by the moving wetting ridge, which inhibits a rapid motion, and is called…

The ballistic impact of various dense particle suspensions is of interest for the development of superior materials for personal protective equipment. The dynamic response of the fluids under impact of a fragment simulating projectile at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-19 Bradley J. Marr , Oren E. Petel , Andrew J. Higgins , David L. Frost , Simon Ouellet

We study experimentally the pressure drop needed to push a bubble train in a millimetric channel, as a function of the velocity. For dry liquid foams, the influence of the amount of liquid and of the bubble size is pointed out and we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Emmanuel Terriac , Janine Etrillard , Isabelle Cantat

A fiber withdrawn from a bath of a dilute particulate suspension exhibits different coating regimes depending on the physical properties of the fluid, the withdrawal speed, the particle sizes, and the radius of the fiber. Our experiments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-30 B. M. Dincau , E. Mai , Q. Magdelaine , J. A. Lee , M. Z. Bazant , A. Sauret

We use ultra-high-speed video imaging to look at the initial contact of a drop impacting onto a liquid layer. We observe experimentally the vortex street and the bubble-ring entrapments predicted numerically, for high impact velocities, by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-01 M. -J. Thoraval , K. Takehara , T. G. Etoh , S. T. Thoroddsen

We present a control-volume approach for deriving a simplified model for the gravity-driven flow of an axisymmetric liquid film along a vertical fiber. The model accounts for gravitational, viscous, inertial and surface tension effects and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-14 Y. Ruan , A. Nadim , L. Duvvoori , M. Chugunova

Liquid drop impact and penetration into a granular layer are investigated with diverse liquids and granular materials. We use various size of SiC abrasives and glass beads as a target granular material. We also employ ethanol and glycerol…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Hiroaki Katsuragi

The behavior of weakly deformed drops on non wetting surfaces is usually described using linear models. We show that these simple pictures cannot account for measurements of the dynamics of droplets that oscillate or bounce on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Frédéric Chevy , Alexei Chepelianskii , David Quéré , Elie Raphaël

Phase field theory is widely used to model multi-phase flows. A drop can shrink or grow spontaneously due to the redistribution of interface and bulk energies to minimize the system energy. In this paper, the spontaneous behaviour of a drop…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-18 Chunhua Zhang , Zhaoli Guo

The stochastic variations in the structural properties of thin fiber networks govern to a great extent their mechanical performance. To assess the influence of local structural variability on the local strain and mechanical response of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-12 Mossab Alzweighi , Rami Mansour , Jussi Lahti , Ulrich Hirn , Artem Kulachenko

A numerical model is proposed to simulate the adhesion, compression, and subsequent detachment of a micro-liter droplet from a superhydrophobic surface composed of chemically homogeneous pillars arranged in a periodic fashion, replicating a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-27 Pawan Kumar , Joseph D. Berry