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Related papers: Drag reduction in numerical two-phase Taylor-Couet…

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Fluid flows between rotating concentric cylinders exhibit two distinct routes to turbulence. In flows dominated by inner-cylinder rotation, a sequence of linear instabilities leads to temporally chaotic dynamics as the rotation speed is…

This study discusses the mechanism of the emergence of nearly constant mean angular momentum profiles, which are widely observed in curved turbulent flows including the bulk region of Taylor--Couette (TC) flows. For high-Reynolds-number TC…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-05 Kazuhiro Inagaki , Yasufumi Horimoto

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of rotating pipe flows up to $Re_{\tau} \approx 3000$ are carried out to investigate drag reduction effects associated with axial rotation, extending previous studies carried out at a modest Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-29 Maochao Xiao , Alessandro Ceci , Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli

Upon decreasing the Reynolds number, plane Couette flow first forms alternately turbulent and laminar oblique bands out of featureless turbulence below some upper threshold R_t. These bands exist down to a global stability threshold R_g…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-06 Paul Manneville

We consider the linear stability of dissipative MHD Taylor-Couette flow with imposed toroidal magnetic fields. The inner and outer cylinders can be either insulating or conducting; the inner one rotates, the outer one is stationary. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Ruediger , M. Schultz , D. Shalybkov , R. Hollerbach

We present measurements of the angular momentum flux (torque) in Taylor-Couette flow of water between independently rotating cylinders for all regions of the $\(\Omega_1, \Omega_2\)$ parameter space at high Reynolds numbers, where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Matthew S. Paoletti , Daniel P. Lathrop

The linear and non-linear dynamics of centrifugal instability in Taylor-Couette flow are investigated when fluids are stably stratified and highly diffusive. One-dimensional local linear stability analysis (LSA) on cylindrical Couette flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-10 Junho Park

Turbulent Taylor-Couette flow between counter-rotating cylinders develops intermittently fluctuating boundary layers for sufficient counter-rotation. We demonstrate the phenomenon in direct numerical simulations for radius ratios \eta=0.5…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hannes J. Brauckmann , Bruno Eckhardt

A counter-rotating Taylor-Couette flow with relatively small radius ratios of $\eta$ = 0.2--0.5 was investigated over a wide range of the Reynolds number, from laminar to turbulent regime, by means of three-dimensional direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Ryo Tanaka , Takuya Kawata , Takahiro Tsukahara

The present work investigates the mechanical behaviour of finite-size, elastic and inertial fibres freely moving in a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow at moderate Reynolds number. Fully-resolved, direct numerical simulations, based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-24 Stefano Olivieri , Andrea Mazzino , Marco E. Rosti

We analyze a one-dimensional two-scalar fields reaction advection diffusion model for the globally subcritical transition to turbulence. In this model, the homogeneous turbulent state is disconnected from the laminar one and disappears in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-09 Pavan V. Kashyap , Juan F. Marìn , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

We investigate high-Reynolds number turbulence in dilute polymer solutions. We show the existence of a critical value of the Reynolds number which separates two different regimes. In the first regime, below the transition, the influence of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Balkovsky , A. Fouxon , V. Lebedev

We numerically investigate turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection with gas bubbles attached to the hot plate, mimicking a core feature in electrolysis, catalysis, or boiling. The existence of bubbles on the plate reduces the global heat…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-17 Hao-Ran Liu , Kai Leong Chong , Rui Yang , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Investigations of counter-rotating Taylor-Couette flow (TCF) in the narrow gap limit are conducted in a very large aspect ratio apparatus. The phase diagram is presented and compared to that obtained by Andereck et al. The spiral turbulence…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Prigent , O. Dauchot

Shearing and rotational forces in fluids can significantly alter the transport of momentum.A numerical investigation was undertaken to study the role of these forces using plane Couette flow subject to rotation about an axis perpendicular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew Salewski , Bruno Eckhardt

The inverse energy cascade in turbulent Taylor-Couette flow is studied in line with the results of the large eddy simulation. The simulation results show that the inverse energy cascade first occurs within the core region of the flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-13 Changquan Zhou , Hua-Shu Dou , Lin Niu , Wenqian Xu

(abridged) Context: Turbulent diffusion of large-scale flows and magnetic fields play major roles in many astrophysical systems. Aims: Our goal is to compute turbulent viscosity and magnetic diffusivity, relevant for diffusing large-scale…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Petri J. Käpylä , Matthias Rheinhardt , Axel Brandenburg , Maarit J. Käpylä

We address the Reynolds-number dependence of the turbulent skin-friction drag reduction induced by streamwise-travelling waves of spanwise wall oscillations. The study relies on direct numerical simulations of drag-reduced flows in a plane…

We hypothesize that combining extreme turbulence with a minute reduction in surface tension $\sigma$ (surface tension of the liquid) using surfactant provides a simple and scalable route for controlling micron scale bubble size in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 Vivek Kumar , Prasoon Suchandra , Jason Rom , Shivam Prajapati , Suhas Jain , Cyrus Aidun

Turbulence is an out-of-equilibrium flow state that is characterised by nonzero net fluxes of kinetic energy between different scales of the flow. These fluxes play a crucial role in the formation of characteristic flow structures in many…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-04 Youri H. Lemm , Xander M. de Wit , Rudie P. J. Kunnen