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The problem of characterizing which automatic sets of integers are stable is here solved. Given a positive integer $d$ and a subset $A\subseteq \mathbb{Z}$ whose set of representations base $d$ is recognized by a finite automaton, a…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Christopher D. C. Hawthorne

We present a few results and several open problems concerning complete deterministic finite automata in which every non-empty subset of the state set occurs as the image of the whole state set under the action of a suitable input word.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Evgenija Bondar , Mikhail Volkov

Time-delayed control in a balancing problem may be a nonsmooth function for a variety of reasons. In this paper we study a simple model of the control of an inverted pendulum by either a connected movable cart or an applied torque for which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-27 David J. W. Simpson , Rachel Kuske , Yue-Xian Li

We improve on earlier results on the closure under free products of the class of automaton semigroups. We consider partial automata and show that the free product of two self-similar semigroups (or automaton semigroups) is self-similar (an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Tara Macalister Brough , Jan Philipp Wächter , Janette Welker

In this paper we initiate the study of cellular automata on racks. A rack $R$ is a set with a self-distributive binary operation. The rack $R$ acts on the set $A^R$ of configurations from $R$ to a set $A$. We define the cellular automaton…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Naqeeb ur Rehman , Muhammad Khuram Shahzad

Let $\mathbf{k}$ be an algebraically closed field, let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional $\mathbf{k}$-algebra, and let $\widehat{\Lambda}$ be the repetitive algebra of $\Lambda$. For the stable category of finitely generated left…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Yohny Calderón-Henao , Hernán Giraldo , José A. Vélez-Marulanda

We study two-dimensional cellular automata, each cell takes three states: resting, excited and refractory. A resting cell excites if number of excited neighbours lies in a certain interval (excitation interval). An excited cell become…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2013-02-12 Andrew Adamatzky , Leon Chua

The $n$th term of an automatic sequence is the output of a deterministic finite automaton fed with the representation of $n$ in a suitable numeration system. In this paper, instead of considering automatic sequences built on a numeration…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Michel Rigo , Manon Stipulanti

We introduce and study input-driven deterministic and nondeterministic double-head pushdown automata. A double-head pushdown automaton is a slight generalization of an ordinary pushdown automaton working with two input heads that move in…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Markus Holzer , Martin Kutrib , Andreas Malcher , Matthias Wendlandt

Deterministic timed automata are strictly less expressive than their non-deterministic counterparts, which are again less expressive than those with silent transitions. As a consequence, timed automata are in general non-determinizable.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-08-17 Florian Lorber , Amnon Rosenmann , Dejan Nickovic , Bernhard Aichernig

We study the relation between the standard two-way automata and more powerful devices, namely, two-way finite automata with an additional "pebble" movable along the input tape. Similarly as in the case of the classical two-way machines, it…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2009-07-30 Viliam Geffert , Lubomíra Ištoňová

In this work a collective of interacting stateless automata in a discrete geometric $n$-dimenstional environment is considered as an integral automaton-like computational dynamic object. For such distributed on the environment object…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-12-13 Oleksiy Kurganskyy

Given a finite set $A$ and a group homomorphism $\phi : H \to G$, a $\phi$-cellular automaton is a function $\mathcal{T} : A^G \to A^H$ that is continuous with respect to the prodiscrete topologies and $\phi$-equivariant in the sense that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Luguis de los Santos Baños

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to a mistake in the proof and a corresponding incorrect result. A correct rigorous analysis of a similar model is presented in ``Spiral Model: a cellular automaton with a discontinuous glass…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-10-29 Cristina Toninelli , Giulio Biroli

Box--ball systems (BBS) are integrable systems with soliton solutions and other good properties. We will search for automata that belong to the same class as BBS automata by introducing some classes of automata through the features of BBS…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-12-09 Atsushi Maeno , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Fumitaka Yura

In this paper we explore languages of higher-dimensional automata (HDAs) from an algebraic and logical point of view. Such languages are sets of finite width-bounded interval pomsets with interfaces (ipomsets) closed under order extension.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Amazigh Amrane , Hugo Bazille , Emily Clement , Uli Fahrenberg , Marie Fortin , Krzysztof Ziemiański

The HOM problem, which asks whether the image of a regular tree language under a given tree homomorphism is again regular, is known to be decidable [Godoy & Gim\'enez: The HOM problem is decidable. JACM 60(4), 2013]. However, the problem…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Andreas Maletti , Andreea-Teodora Nász

Reversible Boolean Circuits are an interesting computational model under many aspects and in different fields, ranging from Reversible Computing to Quantum Computing. Our contribution is to describe a specific class of Reversible Boolean…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Adriano Barile , Stefano Berardi , Luca Roversi

Here we propose a variant of the nondeterministic finite automaton with translucent letters (NFAwtl) which, after reading and deleting a letter, does not return to the left end of its tape, but rather continues from the position of the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-01 František Mráz , Friedrich Otto

A cellular automaton with $n$ states may be used for construction of reversible second-order cellular automaton with $n^2$ states. Reversible cellular automata with hidden parameters discussed in this paper are generalization of such…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2014-03-25 Alexander Yu. Vlasov