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We show that the ring of modular forms with characters for $\mathrm{O}(2,4;\mathbb{Z})$ is generated by forms of weights 4, 4, 6, 8, 10, 10, 12, and 30 with three relations of weights 8, 20, and 60. The proof is based on the study of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Atsuhira Nagano , Kazushi Ueda

Let $\g$ be an arbitrary Kac-Moody algebra with a Cartan sualgebra $\h$. In this paper, we determine the category of $\g$-modules that are free $U(\h)$-modules of rank 1.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Yan-an Cai , Haijun Tan , Kaiming Zhao

In this paper we introduce a certain space of higher order modular forms of weight 0 and show that it has a Hodge structure coming from the geometry of the fundamental group of a modular curve. This generalizes the usual structure on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Ramesh Sreekantan

For a finite group $G$ acting faithfully on a finite dimensional $F$-vector space $V$, we show that in the modular case, the top degree of the vector coinvariants grows unboundedly: $\lim_{m\to\infty} \topdeg F[V^{m}]_{G}=\infty$. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Martin Kohls , Müfit Sezer

In this paper, we construct a family of non-weight modules over the untwisted $N=2$ superconformal algebras. Those modules when regarded as modules over the Cartan subalgebra (modulo the center) are free of rank $2$. We give a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Hengyun Yang , Yufeng Yao , Limeng Xia

We ask some questions and make some observations about the (complete) theory T (infinity, V) of free algebras in V on infinitely many generators, where V is a variety in the sense of universal algebra. We focus on the case T(infinity, R)…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Anand Pillay , Philipp Rothmaler

We give explicit structure of the graded ring of modular forms with respect to Gamma(N) (N=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,16,18) and for some other congruence groups. We also study the modular forms of half-integer weight for certain groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Suda Tomohiko

Let $G$ be a finite group of order $n$, and denote by $\rho(G)$ the product of element orders of $G$. The aim of this work is to provide some upper bounds for $\rho(G)$ depending only on $n$ and on its least prime divisor, when $G$ belongs…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Elena Di Domenico , Carmine Monetta , Marialaura Noce

We develop a new algorithm to compute a basis for $M_k(\Gamma_0(N))$, the space of weight $k$ holomorphic modular forms on $\Gamma_0(N)$, in the case when the graded algebra of modular forms over $\Gamma_0(N)$ is generated at weight two.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Michael Lam , Noah McClelland , Matthew Petty , John Webb

The standard definition of the dimension of a vector space or rank of a module states that dimension or rank is equal to the cardinality of any basis, which requires an understanding of the concepts of basis, generating set, and linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Julia Maddox

In this paper we determine, under some mild restrictions, the lattice of submodules $\gL$ of a module $M$ all of whose composition factors have multiplicity one. Such a lattice is distributive, and hence determined by its poset of down-sets…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Ian M. Musson

The purpose of this paper is to describe explicitly the modules of (Siegel-)Jacobi forms of degree two of index one of any scalar valued weight with respect to some congruence subgroups of small levels $N\leq 4$. Such a structure for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Hiroki Aoki , Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama

For any triple $(\mu,\lambda,\alpha)$ of complex numbers and an $\mathfrak a$-module ${V}$, a class of non-weight modules $\mathcal{M}\big(V,\mu,\Omega(\lambda,\alpha)\big)$ over the Virasoro algebra $\mathcal L$ is constructed in this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Haibo Chen , Jianzhi Han

We construct irreducible unitary representations of a finitely generated free group which are weakly contained in the left regular representation and in which a given linear combination of the generators has an eigenvalue. When the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William L. Paschke

Let $R$ be an algebra over a ring $\Bbbk$, $T$ an $R$-algebra, $M$ a finitely generated projective $R$-module, and $N$ a $T$-module. Let $G$ be a linearly reductive group scheme over $\Bbbk$ equipped with a representation…

Let $R$ be a local ring and let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. Appealing to the natural left module structure of $M$ over its endomorphism ring and corresponding center $Z(\operatorname{End}_R(M))$, we study when various…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Souvik Dey , Justin Lyle

Let $F$ be a nearly holomorphic vector-valued Siegel modular form of weight $\rho$ with respect to some congruence subgroup of $\mathrm{Sp}_{2n}(\mathbb Q)$. In this note, we prove that the function on $\mathrm{Sp}_{2n}(\mathbb R)$ obtained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Ameya Pitale , Abhishek Saha , Ralf Schmidt

It is shown that when q is a primitive root of unity of order not equal to 2 mod 4, A(SL_q(2)) is a free module of finite rank over the coordinate ring of the classical group SL(2). An explicit set of generators is provided.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Ludwik Dabrowski , Cesare Reina , Alessandro Zampa

In Commutative Algebra structure results on minimal free resolutions of Gorenstein modules are of classical interest. We define Gorenstein modules of finite length over the weighted polynomial ring via symmetric matrices in divided powers.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-07-21 Michael Kunte

We consider bounded weight modules for the universal central extension ${\mathfrak{sl}}_2(J)$ of the Tits-Kantor-Koecher algebra of a unital Jordan algebra $J$. Universal objects called Weyl modules are introduced and studied, and a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Michael Lau , Olivier Mathieu