English

Jordan algebras and weight modules

Representation Theory 2023-12-29 v1 Rings and Algebras

Abstract

We consider bounded weight modules for the universal central extension sl2(J){\mathfrak{sl}}_2(J) of the Tits-Kantor-Koecher algebra of a unital Jordan algebra JJ. Universal objects called Weyl modules are introduced and studied, and a combinatorial dominance criterion is given for analogues of highest weights. Specializing JJ to the free Jordan algebra J(r)J(r) of rank rr, the category Cfin\mathcal{C}^{fin} of finite-dimensional Z\mathbb{Z}-graded sl2(J){\mathfrak{sl}}_2(J)-modules shares many properties with the representation theory of algebraic groups. Using a deep result of Zelmanov, we show that this subcategory admits Weyl modules. By analogy, we conjecture that Cfin\mathcal{C}^{fin} is a highest weight category. The resulting homological properties would then imply cohomological vanishing results previously conjectured as a way of determining graded dimensions of free Jordan algebras.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.16766,
  title  = {Jordan algebras and weight modules},
  author = {Michael Lau and Olivier Mathieu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.16766},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

18 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:03:19.211Z