English
Related papers

Related papers: Interactions between Ehrenfest's urns arising from…

200 papers

In this paper we are concerned with $N$-urn susceptible-infected-removed epidemics, where each urn is in one of three states, namely `susceptible', `infected' and `removed'. We assume that recovery rates of infected urns and infection rates…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Xiaofeng Xue

The Axelrod model is a spatial stochastic model for the dynamics of cultures which, similarly to the voter model, includes social influence, but differs from the latter by also accounting for another social factor called homophily, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Nicolas Lanchier , Jason Schweinsberg

Dynamical systems of N particles in \R^{D} interacting by a singular pair potential of mean field type are considered. The systems are assumed to be of gradient type and the existence of a macroscopic limit in the many particle limit is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 Robert J. Berman , Magnus Önnheim

Treated traditionally by the Ehrenfest approximation, dynamics of a one-dimensional molecular crystal model with off-diagonal exciton-phonon coupling is investigated in this work using the Dirac-Frenkel time-dependent variational principle…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-04-25 Zhongkai Huang , Lu Wang , Changqin Wu , Lipeng Chen , Frank Grossmann , Yang Zhao

Generalized Polya urn models can describe the dynamics of finite populations of interacting genotypes. Three basic questions these models can address are: Under what conditions does a population exhibit growth? On the event of growth, at…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Benaim , Sebastian J. Schreiber , Pierre Tarres

Recent formulation of the Zaller model of mass opinion is generalized to include the interaction between agents. The mechanism of interaction is close to the bounded confidence model. The outcome of the simulation is the probability…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-28 Krzysztof Malarz , Piotr Gronek , Krzysztof Kulakowski

This paper considers the discrete-time version of Altafini's model for opinion dynamics in which the interaction among a group of agents is described by a time-varying signed digraph. Prompted by an idea from [1], exponential convergence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Ji Liu , Xudong Chen , Tamer Basar , Mohamed Ali Belabbas

It is known that the non-equilibrium version of the Lorentz gas (a billiard with dispersing obstacles, electric field and Gaussian thermostat) is hyperbolic if the field is small. Differently the hyperbolicity of the non-equilibrium…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlo Bianca , Lamberto Rondoni

We study the long time behavior of an advection-diffusion equation with a random shear flow which depends on a stationary Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process in parallel-plate channels enforcing the no-flux boundary conditions. We derive a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Lingyun Ding , Richard M. McLaughlin

The Bernoulli-Laplace model describes a diffusion process of two types of particles between two urns. To analyze the finite-size dynamics of this process, and for other constructive results we diagonalize the corresponding transition matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Chjan Lim , William Pickering

Urn models play an important role to express various basic ideas in probability theory. Here we extend this urn model with tubes. An urn contains coloured balls, which can be drawn with probabilities proportional to the numbers of balls of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Bart Jacobs

For the uniform random regular directed graph we prove concentration inequalities for (1) codegrees and (2) the number of edges passing from one set of vertices to another. As a consequence, we can deduce discrepancy properties for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Nicholas A. Cook

A basic experiment in probability theory is drawing without replacement from an urn filled with multiple balls of different colours. Clearly, it is physically impossible to overdraw, that is, to draw more balls from the urn than it…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Bart Jacobs , Dario Stein

We consider interacting urns on a finite directed network, where both sampling and reinforcement processes depend on the nodes of the network. This extends previous research by incorporating node-dependent sampling and reinforcement. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Gursharn Kaur , Neeraja Sahasrabudhe

This article is concerned with bending plate theory for thermoelastic diffusion materials under Green-Naghdi theory. First, we present the basic equations which characterize the bending of thin thermoelastic diffusion plates for type II and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Moncef Aouadi , Francesca Passarella , Vincenzo Tibullo

We obtain a generalization of the relativistic diffusion of Schay and Dudley for particles with spin. The diffusion equation is a classical version of an equation for the Wigner function of an elementary particle. The elementary particle is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Haba

A simple method for presenting a dynamic transition between Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction zones is considered. Experiments are conducted on different apertures and diffraction patterns are photographed at various distances between the…

Quantum dynamics (e.g., the Schr\"odinger equation) and classical dynamics (e.g., Hamilton equations) can both be formulated in equal geometric terms: a Poisson bracket defined on a manifold. The difference between both worlds is due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-08 J. L. Alonso , A. Castro , J. Clemente-Gallardo , J. C. Cuchí , P. Echenique , F. Falceto

In the evolving voter model, when an individual interacts with a neighbor having an opinion different from theirs, they will with probability $1-\alpha$ imitate the neighbor but with probability $ \alpha$ will sever the connection and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Anirban Basak , Rick Durrett , Yuan Zhang

The voter model and the Axelrod model are two of the main stochastic processes that describe the spread of opinions on networks. The former includes social influence, the tendency of individuals to become more similar when they interact,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Nicolas Lanchier