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Related papers: Aspects of Meson Condensation

200 papers

Chiral perturbation theory is utilized to construct the renormalized magnetic masses and decay constants of the meson octet at next-to-leading order. While the neutral pion mass decreases identically to two-flavor chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Prabal Adhikari

We have investigated hadron screening masses, the chiral condensate, and the pion decay constant close to the deconfinement phase transition in the confined phase of QCD. The simulations were done in the quenched approximation, on a lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Boyd , Sourendu Gupta , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , B. Petersson , K. Redlich

We study the asymmetric nuclear matter using a holographic QCD model by introducing a baryonic charge in the infrared boundary. We first show that, in the normal hadron phase, the predicted values of the symmetry energy and it's slope…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Hiroki Nishihara , Masayasu Harada

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

The pion and kaon properties in a nuclear medium at nonvanishing temperature as well as the QCD chiral condensate in the presence of a magnetic field for various baryon densities are studied in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Seung-il Nam

We improve the holographic description of isospin-asymmetric baryonic matter within the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model by accounting for a realistic pion mass, computing the pion condensate dynamically, and including rho meson condensation by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Nicolas Kovensky , Aaron Poole , Andreas Schmitt

Kaon condensation in hyperon-mixed matter [($Y$+$K$) phase], which may be realized in neutron stars, is discussed on the basis of chiral symmetry. With the use of the effective chiral Lagrangian for kaon--baryon and kaon--kaon interactions;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We consider three-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) at zero temperature and nonzero isospin ($\mu_{I}$) and strange ($\mu_{S}$) chemical potentials. The effective potential is calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

The main elements and methods of chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the Standard Model below the scale of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, are summarized. Applications to the interactions of mesons and baryons at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 Gerhard Ecker

An outstanding problem in the study of possible kaon condensation is the striking discrepancy between the results of chiral perturbation theory and those of the PCAC-plus-current-algebra approach. I discuss here what causes this discrepancy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kuniharu Kubodera

We computed the pole masses and decay constants of $\pi$ and $\rho$ meson at finite temperature in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations and Bethe-Salpeter equations approach. Below transition temperature, pion pole mass increases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Fei Gao , Minghui Ding

We study pion condensation and the phase structure in a two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the presence of baryon chemical potential $\mu$ and isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$at zero and finite temperature. There is a competition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-02 Jens O. Andersen , Lars Kyllingstad

We study the phase diagram and the thermodynamic properties of QCD at nonzero isospin asymmetry at physical quark masses with staggered quarks. In particular, continuum results for the phase boundary between the normal and the pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-16 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

The SU(2) and SU(3) chiral phase transitions in a hot gas made of pions, kaons and etas are studied within the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. By using the meson meson scattering phase shifts in a second order virial expansion, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Pelaez

We consider a chemical freeze-out mechanism which is based on a strong medium dependence of the rates for inelastic flavor-equilibrating collisions based on the delocalization of hadronic wave functions and growing hadronic radii when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-10 D. B. Blaschke , J. Berdermann , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich

We determine the possible trajectories the universe may have followed in the QCD phase diagram during the QCD epoch. We focus on the roles of chiral symmetry breaking and pion condensation under high imbalances in lepton asymmetry. Adopting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

A kaon decaying into three pions is an example of a weak process. However, since the quarks are confined into mesons, the strong interaction also plays an important part. The reaction is a low-energy one, meaning that it takes place in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fredrik Borg

We investigate pion superfluidity and its effect on meson properties and equation of state at finite temperature and isospin and baryon densities in the frame of standard flavor SU(2) NJL model. In mean field approximation to quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

A brief survey of applications of chiral perturbation theory to both semileptonic and nonleptonic kaon decays is presented. Special emphasis is given to recent theoretical advances related to semileptonic decays, in particular pion pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ecker

We consider pion condensation in QCD at finite isospin density $\mu_I$ and zero temperature using two-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT). The pressure is calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the low-energy expansion. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-26 Jens O. Andersen , Qing Yu , Hua Zhou