English

Thermal properties of $\pi$ and $\rho$ meson

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-02-03 v2 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We computed the pole masses and decay constants of π\pi and ρ\rho meson at finite temperature in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations and Bethe-Salpeter equations approach. Below transition temperature, pion pole mass increases monotonously, while ρ\rho meson seems to be temperature independent. Above transition temperature, pion mass approaches the free field limit, whereas ρ\rho meson is about twice as large as that limit. Pion and the longitudinal projection of ρ\rho meson decay constants have similar behaviour as the order parameter of chiral symmetry, whereas the transverse projection of ρ\rho meson decay constant rises monotonously as temperature increases. The inflection point of decay constant and the chiral susceptibility get the same phase transition temperature. Though there is no access to the thermal width of mesons within this scheme, it is discussed by analyzing the Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner (GMOR) relation in medium. These thermal properties of hadron observables will help us understand the QCD phases at finite temperature and can be employed to improve the experimental data analysis and heavy ion collision simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.05909,
  title  = {Thermal properties of $\pi$ and $\rho$ meson},
  author = {Fei Gao and Minghui Ding},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.05909},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures, matched the published version