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This paper takes the development of China's Central bank digital currencies as a perspective, theoretically analyses the impact mechanism of the issuance and circulation of Central bank digital currencies on China's monetary policy and…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-12 Ruimin Song , TIntian Zhao , Chunhui Zhou

In a New Keynesian model where the trade-off between stabilising the aggregate inflation rate and the output gap arises from sectoral asymmetries, the gains from commitment are either zero or negligible. Thus, to the extent that economic…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-08-28 Juan Paez-Farrell

This paper provides a formal econometric framework behind the newly developed difference-in-discontinuities design (DiDC). Despite its increasing use in applied research, there are currently limited studies of its properties. We formalize…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-01-28 Pedro Picchetti , Cristine C. X. Pinto , Stephanie T. Shinoki

The expected increase in the penetration of renewables in the approaching decade urges the electricity market to introduce new products - in particular, flexible ramping products - to accommodate the renewables' variability and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Chenye Wu , Gabriela Hug , Soummya Kar

The importance of trade to an economy needs no emphasis. You sell products or services that you are competitive at and buy those where you are not. Experience of countries such as South Korea and China demonstrate that resources required…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-03 Rajkumar Byahut , Sourish Dutta , Chidambaran G. Iyer , Manikantha Nataraj

Current cryptocurrencies, starting with Bitcoin, build a decentralized blockchain-based transaction ledger, maintained through proofs-of-work that also generate a monetary supply. Such decentralization has benefits, such as independence…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-12-21 George Danezis , Sarah Meiklejohn

We present an elementary analysis of the dynamical aspects of the GDP / government surplus multiplier with relevance to the assessment of a country's debt repayment policy. We show the (at first) counter intuitive result that in order to…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-10-14 Evangelos F. Magirou

The cross-correlations between the exchange rate fluctuations of 74 currencies over the period 1995-2012 are analyzed in this paper. The eigenvalue distribution of the cross-correlation matrix exhibits a bulk which approximately matches the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-05-02 Sitabhra Sinha , Uday Kovur

The study investigates the relationship between bank profitability and a comprehensive list of bank specific, industry specific and macroeconomic variables using unique panel data from 23 Bangladeshi banks with large market shares from 2005…

General Economics · Economics 2021-06-14 Md Saimum Hossain , Faruque Ahamed

Dworczak et al. (2021) study when certain market structures are optimal in the presence of heterogeneous preferences. A key assumption is that the social planner knows the joint distribution of the value of the good and marginal value of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-11-22 Roy Allen , John Rehbeck

This paper develops a dynamic factor model that uses euro area (EA) country-specific information on output and inflation to estimate an area-wide measure of the output gap. Our model assumes that output and inflation can be decomposed into…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-01-14 Florian Huber , Michael Pfarrhofer , Philipp Piribauer

World currency network constitutes one of the most complex structures that is associated with the contemporary civilization. On a way towards quantifying its characteristics we study the cross correlations in changes of the daily foreign…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-11-13 S. Drozdz , A. Z. Gorski , J. Kwapien

Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) is a worst-case approach to decision making when there is model uncertainty. It is also well known that for certain uncertainty sets, DRO is approximated by a regularized nominal problem. We show…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jun-ya Gotoh , Michael Jong Kim , Andrew E. B. Lim

Decentralized cryptocurrency networks, notably those with high energy demand, have faced significant criticism and subsequent regulatory scrutiny. Despite these concerns, policy interventions targeting cryptocurrency operations in the…

We examine a natural extension of D-term inflation and construct a successful model. General type of the D-term potential is shown to produce successful inflation with appropriate COBE normalization. The effect of the dilaton shift at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomohiro Matsuda

This paper develops a microsimulation model to simulate the distributional impact of price changes using Household Budget Survey data, income survey data and an Input Output Model. The primary purpose is to describe the model components.…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-26 Cathal ODonoghue , Beenish Amjad , Jules Linden , Nora Lustig , Denisa Sologon , Yang Wang

How should central banks optimally aggregate sectoral inflation rates in the presence of imperfect labor mobility across sectors? We study this issue in a two-sector New-Keynesian model and show that a lower degree of sectoral labor…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-03 Alessandro Cantelmo , Giovanni Melina

This paper scrutinizes the rationale for the adoption of inflation targeting (IT) by Bank of Ghana in 2002. In this case, we determine the stability or otherwise of the relationship between money supply and inflation in Ghana over the…

General Economics · Economics 2018-07-23 Nana Kwame Akosah , Francis W. Loloh , Maurice Omane-Adjepong

The usage of a spot volatility estimate based on a volatility decomposition in a time-changed price-model according to the trading times is investigated. In this model clock-time volatility splits up into the product of tick-time volatility…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Rainer Dahlhaus , Sophon Tunyavetchakit

Bangladesh has experienced two distinct exchange rate regimes: a fixed exchange rate system from January 1972 to May 2003 and a floating one since June 2003. After adopting the floating exchange rate regime, Bangladesh positively impacted…

General Economics · Economics 2025-01-17 Liza Fahmida
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