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We prove the existence of an Abelian variety $A$ of dimension $g$ over $\Qa$ which is not isogenous to any Jacobian, subject to the necessary condition $g>3$. Recently, C.Chai and F.Oort gave such a proof assuming the Andr\'e-Oort…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Jacob Tsimerman

Let k be a field with char(k) not 2 or 3. Let C_f be the projective curve of a binary cubic form f, and k(C_f) the function field of C_f. In this paper we explicitly describe the relative Brauer group Br(k(C_f)/k) of k(C_f) over k. When f…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-07 Darrell E. Haile , Ilseop Han , Adrian R. Wadsworth

We prove that mutation of cluster-tilting objects in triangulated 2-Calabi-Yau categories is closely connected with mutation of quivers with potentials. This gives a close connection between 2-CY-tilted algebras and Jacobian algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Aslak Bakke Buan , Osamu Iyama , Idun Reiten , David Smith

Let S be a polynomial ring over a field of characteristic zero in finitely may variables. Let T be an unramified, finitely generated extension of S with $T^\times = k^\times$. Then T = S.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Susumu Oda

Given a map $f\colon X \to Y$, we extend a Gottlieb's result to the generalized Gottlieb group $G^f(Y,f(x_0))$ and show that the canonical isomorphism $\pi_1(Y,f(x_0))\xrightarrow{\approx}\mathcal{D}(Y)$ restricts to an isomorphism…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Marek Golasiński , Thiago de Melo

New and old results on closed polynomials, i.e., such polynomials f in K[x_1,...,x_n] that the subalgebra K[f] is integrally closed in K[x_1,...,x_n], are collected. Using some properties of closed polynomials we prove the following…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-22 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Anatoliy P. Petravchuk

Let R be a unit-regular ring, and let a,b,c in R satisfy aba=aca. If ac and ba are group invertible, we prove that ac is similar to ba. Furthermore, if ac and ba are Drazin invertible, then their Drazin inverses are similar. For any n\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Dayong Liu , Aixiang Fang

The Jacobian of a graph is a discrete analogue of the Jacobian of a Riemann surface. In this paper, we explore how Jacobians of graphs change when we glue two graphs along a common subgraph focusing on the case of cycle graphs. Then, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Alessandro Chilelli , Jaiung Jun

It was first pointed out by Weil that we can use classical invariant theory to compute the Jacobian of a genus one curve. The invariants required for curves of degree n = 2,3,4 were already known to the nineteenth centuary invariant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Tom Fisher

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a fibration from a smooth projective 3-fold to a smooth projective curve, over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p >5$. We prove that if the generic fiber $X_{\eta}$ has big canonical divisor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Lei Zhang

We prove the following converse of Riemann's Theorem: let (A,\Theta) be an indecomposable principally polarized abelian variety whose theta divisor can be written as a sum of a curve and a codimension two subvariety \Theta=C+Y. Then C is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Stefan Schreieder

The generalized Jacobi equation is a differential equation in local coordinates that describes the behavior of infinitesimally close geodesics with an arbitrary relative velocity. In this note we study some transformation properties for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 Matias F. Dahl , Ricardo Gallego Torromé

The inversion formula is given for automorphisms of the Weyl algebras with polynomial coefficients over a field of characteristic zero. The theorem of Gabber on the degree of polynomial automorphism is extended. It is proved that any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Bavula

The Jacobian Conjecture would follow if it were known that real polynomial maps with a unipotent Jacobian matrix are injective. The conjecture that this is true even for $C^1$ maps is explored here. Some results known in the polynomial case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Andrew Campbell

We study quivers with relations given by non-commutative analogs of Jacobian ideals in the complete path algebra. This framework allows us to give a representation-theoretic interpretation of quiver mutations at arbitrary vertices. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Harm Derksen , Jerzy Weyman , Andrei Zelevinsky

Let C be an integral projective curve in any characteristic. Given an invertible sheaf L on C of degree 1, form the associated Abel map A_L : C -> P, which maps C into its compactified Jacobian scheme P, and form its pullback map A_L^* :…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Esteves , Steven Kleiman

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p \neq 2$, and let $f(x)$ be a sextic polynomial irreducible over $K$ with no repeated roots, whose Galois group is isomorphic to $\A_5$. If the jacobian $J(C)$ of the hyperelliptic curve $C:y^2=f(x)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arsen Elkin

We construct a fully faithful functor from the category of graphs to the category of fields. Using this functor, we resolve a longstanding open problem in computable model theory, by showing that for every nontrivial countable structure S,…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Russell Miller , Bjorn Poonen , Hans Schoutens , Alexandra Shlapentokh

We show the existence of a measurable selector in Carpenter's Theorem due to Kadison. This solves a problem posed by Jasper and the first author. As an application we obtain a characterization of all possible spectral functions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Marcin Bownik , Marcin Szyszkowski

We show that the endomorphism ring of each cluster tilting object in a tubular cluster category is a finite dimensional Jacobian algebra which is tame of polynomial growth. Moreover, these Jacobian algebras are given by a quiver with a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Christof Geiss , Raúl González-Silva