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It has been previously shown that the linear inflation appears naturally as a solution of Coleman-Weinberg inflation, provided that the inflaton has a non-minimal coupling to gravity and the Planck scale is dynamically generated. We revisit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-09 Antonio Racioppi

We study non-minimal Coleman-Weinberg inflation in the Palatini formulation of gravity in the presence of an $R^2$ term. The Planck scale is dynamically generated by the vacuum expectation value of the inflaton via its non-minimal coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-20 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Antonio Racioppi

Transforming canonical scalars to the Einstein frame can give a multi-field generalization of pole inflation (namely, a scalar with a divergent kinetic term) at vanishing field-dependent Planck mass. However, to obtain an attractor, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Sotirios Karamitsos , Alessandro Strumia

We extend the Coleman--Weinberg inflationary model where a scalar field $\phi$ is non-minimally coupled to gravity with the addition of the $R^2$ term. We express the theory in terms of two scalar fields and going to the Einstein frame we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 Alexandros Karam , Thomas Pappas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We derive the general formulae for the the scalar and tensor spectral tilts to the second order for the inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling without taking the high friction limit. The non-minimally kinetic coupling to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Nan Yang , Qin Fei , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

We revisit a single field inflationary model based on Coleman-Weinberg potentials. We show that in small field Coleman-Weinberg inflation, the observed amplitude of perturbations needs an extremely small quartic coupling of the inflaton,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Gabriela Barenboim , Eung Jin Chun , Hyun Min Lee

We present two scale invariant models of inflation in which the addition of quadratic in curvature terms in the usual Einstein-Hilbert action, in the context of Palatini formulation of gravity, manages to reduce the value of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-12 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Vassilis C. Spanos

We study inflationary scenarios driven by a scalar field in the presence of a non-minimal coupling between matter and curvature. We show that the Friedmann equation can be significantly modified when the energy density during inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Cláudio Gomes , João G. Rosa , Orfeu Bertolami

We study viable small-field Coleman-Weinberg (CW) inflation models with the help of non-minimal coupling to gravity. The simplest small-field CW inflation model (with a low-scale potential minimum) is incompatible with the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Kunio Kaneta , Osamu Seto , Ryo Takahashi

Although natural inflation is a theoretically well-motivated model for cosmic inflation, it is in tension with recent Planck cosmic microwave background anisotropy measurements. We present a way to alleviate this tension by considering a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-25 Yakefu Reyimuaji , Xinyi Zhang

We apply the multiple point criticality principle to inflationary model building and study Coleman-Weinberg inflation when the scalar potential is quadratic in the logarithmic correction. We analyze also the impact of a non-minimal coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-28 Antonio Racioppi , Jürgen Rajasalu , Kaspar Selke

Theories where the Planck scale is dynamically generated from dimensionless interactions provide predictive inflationary potentials and super-Planckian field variations. We first study the minimal single-field realisation in the low-energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-28 Kristjan Kannike , Gert Hütsi , Liberato Pizza , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

We consider an additional fine-tuning problem which afflicts scalar-driven models of inflation. The problem is that successful reheating requires the inflaton be coupled to ordinary matter, and quantum fluctuations of this matter induces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Z. H. Liao , S. P. Miao , R. P. Woodard

We investigate models in which the inflaton emerges as a composite field of a four dimensional, strongly interacting and nonsupersymmetric gauge theory featuring purely fermionic matter. We show that it is possible to obtain successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Phongpichit Channuie , Jakob Jark Joergensen , Francesco Sannino

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

In the present work we study GUT Coleman-Weinberg inflation with a nonminimal coupling to gravity. In this kind of model one usually finds that either the nonminimal coupling is large or the inflaton self-coupling in unnaturally small. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We study single-field inflation in which the inflaton is identified with the lightest scalar (dilaton) excitation of a confining gauge theory. The inflaton potential is not postulated: it follows from the pure effective Gluodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Pirzada , Imtiaz Khan , Mussawair Khan , Tianjun Li , Ali Muhammad

The latest released data from Planck in 2018, put up tighter constraints on inflationary parameters. In the present article, the in-built symmetry of the non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity is used to fix the coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-16 Dalia Saha , Susmita Sanyal , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In the framework of classical scale invariance, we consider quadratic gravity in the Palatini formalism and investigate the inflationary predictions of the theory. Our model corresponds to a two-field scalar-tensor theory, that involves the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-28 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Vassilis C. Spanos
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