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The visual systems of many mammals, including humans, is able to integrate the geometric information of visual stimuli and to perform cognitive tasks already at the first stages of the cortical processing. This is thought to be the result…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-06 Giacomo Cocci , Davide Barbieri , Giovanna Citti , Alessandro Sarti

This paper gives an overview of a theory for modelling the interaction between geometric image transformations and receptive field responses for a visual observer that views objects and spatio-temporal events in the environment. This…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-14 Tony Lindeberg

In this paper we first recall the definition of geometical model of the visual cortex, focusing in particular on the geometrical properties of horizontal cortical connectivity. Then we recognize that histograms of edges - co-occurrences are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Giovanna Citti , Alessandro Sarti

The human brain cortical layer has a convoluted morphology that is unique to each individual. Characterization of the cortical morphology is necessary in longitudinal studies of structural brain change, as well as in discriminating…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-21 Sevil Maghsadhagh , Anders Eklund , Hamid Behjat

Neurons in the visual cortex respond best to rod-like stimuli of given orientation. While the preferred orientation varies continuously across most of the cortex, there are prominent pinwheel centers around which all orientations a re…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ha Youn Lee , Mehdi Yahyanejad , Mehran Kardar

We propose a framework for jointly modeling the geometry and functionality in high dimensional functional surfaces. The proposed mixed effects model characterizes effects of subject-specific covariates and exogenous stimuli on functional…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-10 Jingjing Zou , Chi-Hua Chen , John A. D. Aston

Whether it be in a man-made machine or a biological system, form and function are often directly related. In the latter, however, this particular relationship is often unclear due to the intricate nature of biology. Here we developed a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-27 Fernanda L. Ribeiro , Steffen Bollmann , Alexander M. Puckett

We introduce a library of geometric voxel features for CAD surface recognition/retrieval tasks. Our features include local versions of the intrinsic volumes (the usual 3D volume, surface area, integrated mean and Gaussian curvature) and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Dmitry Yarotsky

We investigate geometric properties of homogeneous parabolic geometries with generalized symmetries. We show that they can be reduced to a simpler geometric structures and interpret them explicitly. For specific types of parabolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Jan Gregorovič , Lenka Zalabová

The cerebral cortex is composed of multiple cortical areas that exert a wide variety of brain functions. Although human brain neurons are genetically and areally mosaic, the three-dimensional structural differences between neurons in…

Structural features are important features in a geometrical graph. Although there are some correlation analysis of features based on covariance, there is no relevant research on structural feature correlation analysis with graph neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Jiaqing Xie , Rex Ying

We characterize singularities of focal surfaces of wave fronts in terms of differential geometric properties of the initial wave fronts. Moreover, we study relationships between geometric properties of focal surfaces and geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Keisuke Teramoto

The human brain cortical layer has a convoluted morphology that is unique to each individual. Characterization of the cortical morphology is necessary in longitudinal studies of structural brain change, as well as in discriminating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Sevil Maghsadhagh , Mousa Shamsi , Anders Eklund , Hamid Behjat

This paper introduces and demonstrates a computational pipeline for the statistical analysis of shape graph datasets, namely geometric networks embedded in 2D or 3D spaces. Unlike traditional abstract graphs, our purpose is not only to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Murad Hossen , Demetrio Labate , Nicolas Charon

Vascular networks play a crucial role in understanding brain functionalities. Brain integrity and function, neuronal activity and plasticity, which are crucial for learning, are actively modulated by their local environments, specifically…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-28 Jiachen Yao , Nina Hagemann , Qiaojie Xiong , Jianxu Chen , Dirk M. Hermann , Chao Chen

The integration and transmission of information in the brain are dependent on the interplay between structural and dynamical properties. Implicit in any pursuit aimed at understanding neural dynamics from appropriate sets of mathematically…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-30 Joshua M. Roldan , Sebastian Pardo G. , Vivek Kurien George , Gabriel A. Silva

Classical multiscale analysis based on wavelets has a number of successful applications, e.g. in data compression, fast algorithms, and noise removal. Wavelets, however, are adapted to point singularities, and many phenomena in several…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 David L. Donoho

How do different brains create unique visual experiences from identical sensory input? While neural representations vary across individuals, the fundamental architecture underlying these differences remains poorly understood. Here, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-05 Chihye Han , Michael F. Bonner

Geometric algebra is an optimal frame work for calculating with vectors. The geometric algebra of a space includes elements that represent all the its subspaces (lines, planes, volumes, ...). Conformal geometric algebra expands this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Eckhard Hitzer

Perceptual geometry refers to the interdisciplinary research whose objectives focuses on study of geometry from the perspective of visual perception, and in turn, applies such geometric findings to the ecological study of vision. Perceptual…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-29 Arash Sangari , Hasti Mirkia , Amir H. Assadi
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