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Related papers: Stellar Dynamics around a Massive Black Hole I: Se…

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We show that the mass-segregation solution for the steady state distribution of stars around a massive black hole (MBH) has two branches: the known weak segregation solution (Bahcall & Wolf 1977), and a newly discovered strong segregation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Tal Alexander , Clovis Hopman

In this paper, globular star clusters which contain a sub-system of stellar-mass black holes (BH) are investigated. This is done by considering two-component models, as these are the simplest approximation of more realistic multi-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Philip G. Breen , Douglas C. Heggie

The orbital evolution and stability of planetary systems with interaction from the belts is studied using the standard phase-plane analysis. In addition to the fixed point which corresponds to the Keplerian orbit, there are other fixed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is formulated in which $G$ and particle masses are allowed to vary. The theory yields a globally static cosmological model with no evolutionary timescales, no cosmological coincidences, and no flatness and…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Meir Shimon

(abbreviated) We use a semi-numerical approach to study the secular behavior of a system composed of a central star and two massive planets in eccentric co-planar orbits. We show that the secular dynamics of this system can be described…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. A. Michtchenko , R. Malhotra

We describe the discovery of a solar neighborhood (d=468 pc) binary system with a main-sequence sunlike star and a massive non-interacting black hole candidate. The spectral energy distribution (SED) of the visible star is described by a…

We analyse the stellar kinematics of the z=0.169 brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in Abell 1201, using integral field observations with VLT/MUSE. This galaxy has a gravitationally-lensed arc located at unusually small radius ($\sim$5 kpc),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , Alastair C. Edge

We explore the low energy cosmological dynamics of feebly self-interacting cold dark matter and propose a new simple explanation for the rotation curves of the core-halo model in massive LSB (Low Surface brightness)galaxies. We argue in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-02 Himanshu Kumar , Sharf Alam

The new dynamical theory of space is further confirmed by showing that the black hole masses M_BH in 19 spherical star systems, from globular clusters to galaxies with masses M, satisfy the prediction that M_BH=(alpha/2)M, where alpha is…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald T Cahill

We derive the conservative secular evolution of precessing compact binaries to second post-Newtonian order accuracy, with leading-order spin-orbit, spin-spin and mass quadrupole-monopole contributions included. The emerging closed system of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Márton Tápai , Zoltán Keresztes , László Árpád Gergely

In the standard cosmological paradigm, structure formation occurs via gravitational encounters and mergers between galaxies and dark matter halos. These collisionless self-gravitating systems therefore prevail in a state of non-equilibrium…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-15 Uddipan Banik

We demonstrate the existence of an enhanced rate of angular momentum relaxation in nearly Keplerian star clusters, such as those found in the centers of galactic nuclei containing massive black holes. The enhanced relaxation arises because…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Kevin P. Rauch , Scott Tremaine

We present, for the first time, a clear $N$-body realization of the {\it strong mass segregation} solution for the stellar distribution around a massive black hole. We compare our $N$-body results with those obtained by solving the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Miguel Preto , Pau Amaro-Seoane

We discuss experiments achievable via monitoring of stellar dynamics near the massive black hole at the Galactic center with a next generation, extremely large telescope (ELT). Given the likely observational capabilities of an ELT and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nevin N. Weinberg , Milos Milosavljevic , Andrea M. Ghez

We explore the dynamics of stellar discs in the close vicinity of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) by means of direct $N$-body simulations. We show that an isolated nuclear stellar disc exhibits anisotropic mass segregation meaning that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-15 Taras Panamarev , Bence Kocsis

We continue the study of time-like geodesic dynamics in exact static, axially and reflection symmetric space-times describing the fields of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by thin discs or rings. In the first paper of this series, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-15 P. Suková , O. Semerák

We investigate the secular dynamics of a planetary system composed of the parent star and two massive planets in mutually inclined orbits. The dynamics are investigated in wide ranges of semi-major axes ratios (0.1-0.667), and planetary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cezary Migaszewski , Krzysztof Gozdziewski

Massive eccentric disks (gaseous or particulate) orbiting a dominant central mass appear in many astrophysical systems, including planetary rings, protoplanetary and accretion disks in binaries, and nuclear stellar disks around supermassive…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Irina Davydenkova , Roman R. Rafikov

In this work we establish and test methods for implementing dynamical friction for massive black hole pairs that form in large volume cosmological hydrodynamical simulations which include galaxy formation and black hole growth. We verify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Nianyi Chen , Yueying Ni , Michael Tremmel , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird , Colin DeGraf , Yu Feng

We identify a new secular instability of eccentric stellar disks around supermassive black holes. We show that retrograde precession of the stellar orbits, due to the presence of a stellar cusp, induces coherent torques that amplify…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Ann-Marie Madigan , Yuri Levin , Clovis Hopman