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We consider parabolic operators of the form $$\partial_t+\mathcal{L},\ \mathcal{L}:=-\mbox{div}\, A(X,t)\nabla,$$ in $\mathbb R_+^{n+2}:=\{(X,t)=(x,x_{n+1},t)\in \mathbb R^{n}\times \mathbb R\times \mathbb R:\ x_{n+1}>0\}$, $n\geq 1$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alejandro J. Castro , Kaj Nyström , Olow Sande

The main purpose of this work is to study uniform regularity estimates for a family of elliptic operators $\{\mathcal{L}_\varepsilon, \varepsilon>0\}$, arising in the theory of homogenization, with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Carlos E. Kenig , Fanghua Lin , Zhongwei Shen

We establish Dahlberg's perturbation theorem for non-divergence form operators L = A\nabla^2. If L_0 and L_1 are two operators on a Lipschitz domain such that the L^p Dirichlet problem for the operator L_0 is solvable for some p in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Martin Dindos , Treven Wall

We investigate quantitative estimates in homogenization of the locally periodic parabolic operator with multiscales $$ \partial_t- \text{div} (A(x,t,x/\varepsilon,t/\kappa^2) \nabla ),\qquad \varepsilon>0,\, \kappa>0. $$ Under proper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Jun Geng , Weisheng Niu

This paper is devoted to the quantitative homogenization of multiscale elliptic operator $-\nabla\cdot A_\varepsilon \nabla$, where $A_\varepsilon(x) = A(x/\varepsilon_1, x/\varepsilon_2,\cdots, x/\varepsilon_n)$, $\varepsilon =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Weisheng Niu , Yao Xu , Jinping Zhuge

We consider divergence form elliptic operators of the form $L=-\dv A(x)\nabla$, defined in $R^{n+1} = \{(x,t)\in R^n \times R \}$, $n \geq 2$, where the $L^{\infty}$ coefficient matrix $A$ is $(n+1)\times(n+1)$, uniformly elliptic, complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-05 M. Alfonseca , P. Auscher , A. Axelsson , S. Hofmann , S. Kim

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in [Olver F.W.J., Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 278 (1975), 137-174], uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Karen Ogilvie , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

We consider a class of degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, of the kind [\mathcal{A}\equiv\sum_{i,j=1}^{p_{0}}a_{ij}(x) \partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}+\sum_{i,j=1}^{N}b_{ij}x_{i}\partial_{x_{j}}%] where $(a_{ij})$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Marco Bramanti , Giovanni Cupini , Ermanno Lanconelli , Enrico Priola

In this paper, we extend the uniform regularity estimates obtained by M. Avellanda and F. Lin in the paper of Compactness methods in the theory of homogenization (Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 40(1987), no.6, 803-847) to the more general second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Qiang Xu

We prove bilinear inequalities for differential operators in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Such type inequalities turned out to be useful for anisotropic embedding theorems for overdetermined systems and the limiting order summation exponent. However,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Dmitriy M. Stolyarov

We deal with operators in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of the form $$\mathbf{A}=-{1\over \mathbf{b}(x)}\sum\limits_{k=1}^n\ds{\partial\over\partial x_k}(\mathbf{a}(x){\partial \over\partial x_k})$$ where $\mathbf{a}(x),\mathbf{b}(x)$ are positive,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for the fundamental solution of second-order parabolic operators in non-divergence form under minimal regularity assumptions. Specifically, we show that the upper and lower bounds follow from the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Seick Kim , Sungjin Lee , Georgios Sakellaris

We consider general second order uniformly elliptic operators subject to homogeneous boundary conditions on open sets $\phi (\Omega)$ parametrized by Lipschitz homeomorphisms $\phi $ defined on a fixed reference domain $\Omega$. Given two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-04 G. Barbatis , V. I. Burenkov , P. D. Lamberti

In this paper we establish square-function estimates on the double and single layer potentials for divergence-form elliptic operators, of arbitrary even order 2m, with variable t-independent coefficients in the upper half-space. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be bounded open and connected. Suppose that $W^{1,2}(\Omega) \subset L^r(\Omega)$ for some $r > 2$. Let $A$ be a pure second-order elliptic differential operator with bounded real measurable coefficients on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 A. F. M. ter Elst , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

We compute estimates for eigenvalues of a class of linear second-order elliptic differential operators in divergence form (with Dirichlet boundary condition) on a bounded domain in a complete Riemannian manifold. Our estimates are based…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-16 José N. V. Gomes , Juliana F. R. Miranda

It is shown how to define difference operators and equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $2n\in\mathbb{Z}$, such that the divided difference operator $(\mathcal{D}f)(x_{n+1/2})= (f(x_{n+1})-f(x_n))/(x_{n+1}-x_n)$ has the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alphonse P. Magnus

In a Lipschitz cylinder, this paper is devoted to establish an almost sharp error estimate $O(\varepsilon\log_2(1/\varepsilon))$ in $L^2$-norm for parabolic systems of elasticity with initial-Dirichlet conditions, arising in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Qiang Xu , Shulin Zhou

We consider a second-order parabolic equation in $\bR^{d+1}$ with possibly unbounded lower order coefficients. All coefficients are assumed to be only measurable in the time variable and locally H\"older continuous in the space variables.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-20 N. V. Krylov , E. Priola

We consider a general discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Hahn difference operator, so this includes the well--known difference operators $\mathscr{D}_{q}$ and $\Delta$ and, as a limit case, the derivative operator. The objective…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Galina Filipuk , Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar
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