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An algebraic interpretation of the one-variable quantum $q$-Krawtchouk polynomials is provided in the framework of the Schwinger realization of $\mathcal{U}_{q}(sl_{2})$ involving two independent $q$-oscillators. The polynomials are shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Vincent X. Genest , Sarah Post , Luc Vinet , Guo-Fu Yu , Alexei Zhedanov

An algebraic interpretation of the bivariate Krawtchouk polynomials is provided in the framework of the 3-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator model. These polynomials in two discrete variables are shown to arise as matrix elements of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The matrix elements of unitary $SU_q(3)$ corepresentations, which are analogues of the symmetric powers of the natural repesentation, are shown to be the bivariate $q$-Krawtchouk orthogonal polynomials, thus providing an algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Geoffroy Bergeron , Erik Koelink , Luc Vinet

An algebraic interpretation of the $q$-Meixner polynomials is obtained. It is based on representations of $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1))$ on $q$-oscillator states with the polynomials appearing as matrix elements of unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-10 Julien Gaboriaud , Luc Vinet

We call Krawtchouk-Griffiths systems, or KG-systems, systems of multivariate polynomials orthogonal with respect to corresponding multinomial distributions. The original Krawtchouk polynomials are orthogonal with respect to a binomial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Philip Feinsilver

Krawtchouk's polynomials occur classically as orthogonal polynomials with respect to the binomial distribution. They may be also expressed in the form of matrices, that emerge as arrays of the values that the polynomials take. The algebraic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-11 Philip Feinsilver , Jerzy Kocik

We investigate polynomials, called m-polynomials, whose generator polynomial has coefficients that can be arranged as a matrix, where q is a positive integer greater than one. Orthogonality relations are established and coefficients are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Peter S Chami , Bernd Sing , Norris Sookoo

Matrix-valued holomorphic quantum modular forms are intricate objects that arise in successive refinements of the Volume Conjecture of knots and involve three holomorphic, asymptotic and arithmetic objects. It is expected that the algebraic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Ni An , Stavros Garoufalidis , Shana Yunsheng Li

Multivariate extensions of the Krawtchouk polynomials have been studied by numerous authors in recent decades by exploring new connections to probability, representation theory and quantum integrability. We develop a theory of multivariate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Plamen Iliev , Songhao Zhu

In this paper, we study rational functions of $q$-Racah type and a multivariate extension, using representation theory of $\mathcal U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$. Eigenfunctions of twisted primitive elements in $\mathcal U_q(\mathfrak{su}_2)$ can…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Wolter Groenevelt , Carel Wagenaar

We study matrix elements of a change of base between two different bases of representations of the quantum algebra $U_q(su(1,1))$. The two bases, which are multivariate versions of Al-Salam--Chihara polynomials, are eigenfunctions of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Wolter Groenevelt

Krawtchouk polynomials appear in a variety of contexts, most notably as orthogonal polynomials and in coding theory via the Krawtchouk transform. We present an operator calculus formulation of the Krawtchouk transform that is suitable for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-07-11 Philip Feinsilver , René Schott

Two sets of mutually commuting $q-$difference operators $x_i$ and $y_j$, $i,j=1, ...,N$ such that $x_i$ and $y_i$ generate a homomorphic image of the $q-$Onsager algebra for each $i$ are introduced. The common polynomial eigenfunctions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Pascal Baseilhac , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

This paper defines the multivariate Krawtchouk polynomials, orthogonal on the multinomial distribution, and summarizes their properties as a review. The multivariate Krawtchouk polynomials are symmetric functions of orthogonal sets of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Robert Griffiths

The review of modern study of algebraic, geometric and differential properties of quaternionic (Q) numbers with their applications. Traditional and "tensor" formulation of Q-units with their possible representations are discussed and groups…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Yefremov

The multivariate Meixner polynomials are shown to arise as matrix elements of unitary representations of the $SO(d,1)$ group on oscillator states. These polynomials depend on $d$ discrete variables and are orthogonal with respect to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Vincent X. Genest , Hiroshi Miki , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Properties of certain $q$-orthogonal polynomials are connected to the $q$-oscillator algebra. The Wall and $q$-Laguerre polynomials are shown to arise as matrix elements of $q$-exponentials of the generators in a representation of this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Roberto Floreanini , Jean LeTourneux , Luc Vinet

We present a formulation of quantum mechanics based on orthogonal polynomials. The wavefunction is expanded over a complete set of square integrable basis in configuration space where the expansion coefficients are orthogonal polynomials in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 A. D. Alhaidari

The tridiagonal representation approach is an algebraic method for solving second order differential wave equations. Using this approach in the solution of quantum mechanical problems, we encounter two new classes of orthogonal polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 A. D. Alhaidari

A family of multivariate orthogonal polynomials generalizing the standard (univariate) Charlier polynomials is shown to arise in the matrix elements of the unitary representation of the Euclidean group E(d) on oscillator states. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Vincent X. Genest , Hiroshi Miki , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov
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