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Drying induced cracking of concrete surfaces and repair layers is a common problem. A principal cause for this type of cracking is the moisture and resulting contraction gradient that develops in the cement paste matrix upon drying. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-17 Jan Bisschop , Falk K. Wittel

A continuum theory based on thermodynamics has been developed for modeling diffusional creep of polycrystalline solids. It consists of a coupled problem of vacancy diffusion and mechanics where the vacancy generation/absorption at grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-18 M. Magri , G. Lemoine , L. Adam , J. Segurado

We study the creep behavior of a disordered brittle material (concrete) under successive loading steps, using acoustic emission and ultrasonic sensing to track internal damage. The primary creep rate is observed to follow a (Omori-type)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-23 Tero Mäkinen , Jérôme Weiss , David Amitrano , Philippe Roux

In the context of global climate change, geological materials are increasingly destabilized by water flow and infiltration. We study the creeping dynamics of a densely monitored landslide in Western Norway to decipher the role of fluid flow…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-11-26 Fabian Barras , Andreas Aspaas , Einat Aharonov , François Renard

The early stiffening of fresh cement paste plays a key role in shaping and stability during casting and 3D printing. In Portland cement systems, this phenomenon arises from the formation of calcium-silicate-hydrate (C-S-H), which stiffens…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-21 Luca Michel , Antoine Sanner , Franco Zunino , Robert J. Flatt , David S. Kammer

Ba\v{z}ant's microprestress theory relates the logarithmic basic creep of concrete to power-law relaxation of heterogeneous eigenstresses at the nanoscale. However, the link between material chemistry, nanostructure, and microprestress…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-29 Enrico Masoero , Giovanni Di Luzio

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) comprise a compositionally complex class of materials that in certain cases exhibit outstanding mechanical properties. While substantial progress has been made in understanding their phase stability,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-15 Mingwei Zhang , Uwe Glatzel , Martin Heilmaier , Easo P. George

We investigate the down-hill creep of a layer of granular material on a slope caused by an oscillatory variation of the size of the particles. The material is modeled as an athermal two dimensional polydisperse system of soft disks under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-31 E. A. Jagla

In order to design tougher materials, it is crucial to understand the relationship between their composition and their resistance to fracture. To this end, we investigate the fracture toughness of usual sodium silicate glasses (NS) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-14 M. Bauchy , M. J. Abdolhosseini Qomi , C. Bichara , F. -J. Ulm , R. J. -M. Pellenq

Yield stress materials fail when the imposed stress crosses a critical threshold. A well-known dynamical response to the applied stress is the phenomenon of creep where the cumulative deformation grows sublinearly with time, prior to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-09 Suman Dutta , Kirsten Martens , Pinaki Chaudhuri

We report on the dynamics of a model frictional system submitted to minute external perturbations. The system consists of a chain of sliders connected through elastic springs that rest on an incline. By introducing cyclic expansions and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Baptiste Blanc , Luis A. Pugnaloni , Jean-Christophe Géminard

Liquid drops slide more slowly over soft, deformable substrates than over rigid solids. This phenomenon can be attributed to the viscoelastic dissipation induced by the moving wetting ridge, which inhibits a rapid motion, and is called…

Desiccation cracking in clayey soils occurs when they lose moisture, leading to an increase in their compressibility and hydraulic conductivity and hence significant reduction of soil strength. The prediction of desiccation cracking in…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Khoa M. Tran , Ha H. Bui , Giang D. Nguyen

Structural build-up in fresh cement paste at rest is characterized by time evolutions of storage modulus and yield stress, which both increase linearly in time during the induction period of hydration, followed by an exponential evolution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-04 Luca Michel , Lex Reiter , Antoine Sanner , Robert J. Flatt , David S. Kammer

In this article, we investigate the creep mechanism of clay at the nanoscale. We conduct the molecular dynamics (MD) modeling of clay samples consisting of hexagonal particles under compression and shear. The MD simulations include…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

Understanding the creep mechanisms and deformation response at different stresses and temperatures is crucial for design using nickel-base superalloys for high-temperature applications. In this study, the creep behaviour of a newly designed…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-02 Jingwei Chen , Zifan Wang , Chrysanthi Papadaki , Alexander M. Korsunsky

Creep of directionally solidified Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu wt.% (SAC305) samples with near-<110> orientation along the loading direction and different microstructural lengthscale is investigated under constant load tensile testing and at a range of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Tianhong Gu , Christopher M. Gourlay , T. Ben Britton

This study provides an in-depth analysis of time series forecasting methods to predict the time-dependent deformation trend (also known as creep) of salt rock under varying confining pressure conditions. Creep deformation assessment is…

A modelling framework for predicting carbonation-induced corrosion in reinforced concrete is presented. The framework constituents include a new model for water transport in cracked concrete, a link between corrosion current density and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-07 E. Korec , L. Mingazzi , F. Freddi , E. Martínez-Pañeda

The relationship between humidity and water content in a hydrating cement paste is largely controlled by the nanostructure of the C-S-H gel. Current hydration models do not describe this nanostructure, thus sorption isotherms and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-28 Enrico Masoero , Gianluca Cusatis , Giovanni Di Luzio